Yankho Lachikatolika pamavuto a othawa kwawo

Othaŵa kwawo, mwaulemu Associated Press

 

IT ndi umodzi mwamitu yovuta kwambiri padziko lapansi pakadali pano — ndipo ndi imodzi mwamakambirano ochepera pamenepo: othawa kwawo, ndipo mukuchita chiyani ndi ulendo wopitilira muyeso. Yohane Woyera Wachiwiri anati nkhaniyi ndi "mwina tsoka lalikulu kwambiri mwamavuto onse am'nthawi yathu ino." ^[1]Adilesi Yothawira Kwawo Othawa Kwawo ku Morong, Philippines, Feb. 21, 1981 Kwa ena, yankho lake ndi losavuta: alowetseni, nthawi iliyonse, ngakhale atakhala ochuluka motani, ndi omwe angakhale. Kwa ena, ndizovuta kwambiri, potero amafuna mayankho owerengeka komanso oletsedwa; Zomwe zili pachiwopsezo, sikuti ndi chitetezo chokha cha anthu omwe akuthawa chiwawa ndi chizunzo, koma chitetezo ndi kukhazikika kwamayiko. Ngati ndi choncho, msewu wapakati ndi uti, womwe umateteza ulemu ndi miyoyo ya othawa kwawo enieni nthawi yomweyo kuteteza zabwino za onse? Kodi tingatani ngati Akatolika?

 

VUTO

Dziko lathu likukumana ndi vuto la othawa kwawo lomwe silinawoneke kuyambira nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse. Izi zikutipatsa zovuta zazikulu komanso zisankho zovuta zambiri…. sitiyenera kudabwitsidwa ndi ziwerengerozo, koma tiwawone ngati anthu, kuwona nkhope zawo ndikumvetsera nkhani zawo, kuyesa kuyankha momwe tingathere pazomwezi; kuyankha munjira yomwe nthawi zonse imakhala yaumunthu, yachilungamo, ndi yachibale… tikumbukire Lamulo la Chikhalidwe: Chitirani ena momwe mungafunire kuti akuchitireni. —POPA FRANCIS, amalankhula ku US Congress, pa 24 September, 2015; usatoday.com

Mwinanso chimodzi mwazolepheretsa kwambiri kukambirana pagulu komanso mwanzeru pamavuto omwe akupezeka pano ndi kusowa kwakumvetsetsa kwa anthu onse chifukwa vutoli lilipo poyambirira, chifukwa "dziko lomwe ufulu wa anthu uphwanyidwa popanda chilango sudzasiya kutulutsa othawa kwawo osiyanasiyana."^[2]Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Anthu Ozungulira, "Othawa kwawo: Vuto Limodzi la Mgwirizano", Intro .; v Vatican.va

Yankho lake ndi limodzi nkhondo. Nkhondo pakati pa anthu, nkhondo pakati pamagulu achi Muslim, nkhondo pakati pa mayiko, nkhondo yamafuta, ndipo zowona, nkhondo yolamulira dziko lonse lapansi. M'mawu ake ku Congress, Papa Francis wavomereza "zovuta, kukula kwake ndikufulumira kwa zovuta izi." ^[3]onani. kuyankhula ku US Congress, Seputembara 24, 2015; wanjanji.com Mmodzi sangakwanitse kuthana ndi mayankho amomwe angathetsere mavuto othawa kwawo osasanthula mizu yake yosiyanasiyana komanso yodabwitsa. Chifukwa chake ndiwonetsa mwachidule zinthu zitatu zofunika kupangitsa kuti othawa kwawo achoke ku Middle East ndi North Africa.

 

I. Kulimbana Pakati Magulu A Asilamu

Pomwe akhristu ali pachiwopsezo chazunzo lachisilamu m'maiko ambiri padziko lapansi, momwemonso Asilamu anzawo. Magulu awiri akuluakulu achi Islam ndi Sunni ndi Shiites. Kugawikana pakati pawo kumayambira zaka 1400 kumkangano wonena za amene ayenera kulowa m'malo mwa Mneneri Mohammad. Masiku ano, kusiyana kwawo kukuwonekerabe pakulimbana mwamphamvu kuti ndi ndani amene adzalamulire 
zigawo kapena mayiko athunthu.

Al Qaeda, ISIS, Hamas, ndi Boko Haram ndi magulu achi Muslim achi Sunni omwe amagwiritsa ntchito uchigawenga kuopseza ndi kuthamangitsa adani awo nthawi zambiri, monga tikudziwira, m'njira zankhanza kwambiri. Ndiye pali Abu Sayyef ku Philippines, Lashkar e Taiba ku Kashmir, ndi Taliban ku Afghanistan. Hezbollah wochokera ku Lebanoni ndi gulu lankhondo la ma Shiite ena. Mabungwe onsewa ali ndi udindo wina uliwonse wosamutsa anthu mamiliyoni ambiri omwe akuthawa chifukwa chotsatira chiphunzitso chachiSilamu chotchedwa Sharia law ena chipanichi ndi "wampatuko" chifukwa cha kutanthauzira kwake kolakwika kapena kugwiritsa ntchito chiphunzitso chachisilamu).

 

II. Kulowerera Kumadzulo

Apa, zinthu zimakhala zovuta kwambiri. Ndizodziwika kuti mayiko akunja, makamaka United States, apereka zida, zothandizira, komanso maphunziro kwa magulu ena azigawenga omwe atchulidwawa kuti asinthe mphamvu ku Middle East kukhala "zofuna zawo" zokha. Chifukwa chiyani? Kungakhale mopepuka mopepuka kunena kuti "mafuta", koma ndi gawo lalikulu. Chifukwa china chosadziwika koma chofananira chimalumikizana ndi Freemasonry komanso kufalikira kwa "ma demokalase owunikira": ^[4]onani Chinsinsi Babulo

America idzagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsogolera dziko lapansi muufilosofi. Mukumvetsetsa kuti America idakhazikitsidwa ndi akhristu ngati mtundu wachikhristu. Komabe, nthawi zonse panali anthu omwe anali mbali inayi omwe amafuna kugwiritsa ntchito America, kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika mphamvu zathu zankhondo ndi mphamvu zathu zachuma, kukhazikitsa ma demokalase owunikiridwa padziko lonse lapansi ndikubwezeretsanso Atlantis [dongosolo la anthu lotengera umunthu wokha]. —Dr. Wolemba Stanley Monteith, New Atlantis: Zinsinsi Zachinsinsi Zaku America (kanema); anacheza ndi Dr. Stanley Monteith

Zinthu zitatu zowononga pakulowererapo kwakumadzulo zakhala nkhondo yoyamba ku Iraq, yomwe idapha mazana masauzande potengera zonena zabodza zakuti “Zida zoopsa.” ^[5]cf. Kwa Anzanga Achimereka Chachiwiri, monga tanenera kale, US idathandizira magulu azigawenga.

Zomwe zasiyidwa pagulu lalikulu ngakhale ndi ubale wapamtima pakati pa mabungwe azamalamulo aku US ndi ISIS, popeza adaphunzitsa, kukhala ndi zida ndikulipirira gululi kwazaka zambiri. - Steve MacMillan, Ogasiti 19, 2014; kafukufuku wapadziko lonse.ca

Chachitatu, kuchoka kwa mgwirizano wotsogozedwa waku America kuderali makamaka motsogozedwa ndi Obama, vutoli ladzetsa kusakhazikika kwakukulu komanso kulimbana mwamphamvu pakati pa magulu achipembedzo achisilamu, zomwe zidadzetsa mavuto ena othawa kwawo.

 

III. Mfundo Zachisilamu

Monga ambiri akumadzulo samamvetsetsa pang'ono pazandale zosokonekera za ku Middle East, ndi ochepa omwe samvetsetsa kuti Chisilamu sichofanana ndi Chikhristu, kapena zipembedzo zina zambiri. “Kulekana pakati pa Tchalitchi ndi Boma” kuli kofala Kumadzulo ^[6]Poland ndizosiyana kwambiri ndi momwe izi zimaphatikizidwira pochita. sichikhulupiriro chomwe Asilamu amaphatikiza. M'dziko labwino lachi Islam, chuma, ndale, malamulo ndi chipembedzo zonse zimapuma m'mapapu omwewo achikhalidwe chachiSilamu. Lamulo la Sharia ndilofunika kwambiri pakukhazikitsa chiphunzitso chachiSilamu ndipo ndi lamulo komanso chikhumbo chofunikira kwambiri m'maiko ambiri olamulidwa ndi Asilamu momwe ma Sunni amakhala pakati pa 85-89% ya Asilamu padziko lonse lapansi.

Pakatikati pa chiphunzitso chachisilamu ndikufalikira kwa "dziko lonse lapansi" kuti dziko lonse lapansi likhale pansi paulamuliro wachisilamu. Monga akunenera mu Korani:

Ndi iye (Allah) amene adatumiza Mtumiki wake ndi chiongoko ndi chipembedzo choona (mwachitsanzo Chisilamu), kuti chikhale cholamulira pazipembedzo zina zonse, ngakhale Mushrikoon (osakhulupirira) amadana nazo. --EMQ at-Tawbah, 9:33 & monga Saff 61: 4-9, 13

Mawlana Sayid Abul Ala Mawdudi (wobadwa mu 1905) anali katswiri wachisilamu wochokera ku Indian subcontinent ndipo amadziwika kuti ndi m'modzi mwa akatswiri ophunzira kwambiri achisilamu. Iye anati:

Chisilamu sichipembedzo chabwinobwino monga zipembedzo zina zonse padziko lapansi, ndipo mayiko achiSilamu sali ngati mayiko wamba. Maiko achisilamu ndiopambana chifukwa ali ndi lamulo lochokera kwa Mulungu loti alamulire dziko lonse lapansi ndikuti akhale wolamulira dziko lonse lapansi…. Pofuna kukwaniritsa cholingachi, Chisilamu chitha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zonse zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kubweretsa kusintha padziko lonse lapansi. Uyu ndi Jihad. -Chisilamu ndi Zauchifwamba, Mark A. Gabriel, (Lake Mary Florida, Charisma House 2001) p. 81

Njira imodzi yomwe kufalikira kwa Caliphate yapadziko lonse lapansi, malinga ndi Mohammad, ikudutsira kusamuka kapena "Hijrah."

… Lingaliro la Hijrah - Kusamukira kudziko lina - monga njira yolanda anthu wamba ndikufika paudindo waulamuliro lidakhala chiphunzitso chodziwika bwino m'Chisilamu… Mfundo yofunikira kwambiri kwa Asilamu m'dziko lomwe siali achisilamu ndikuti liyenera kukhala lopatukana komanso osiyana. Kale mu Charter of Medina, Muhammad adafotokoza lamulo lofunikira kwa Asilamu omwe amasamukira kumayiko osakhala achisilamu, mwachitsanzo, ayenera kupanga gulu lina, kusunga malamulo awo ndikupangitsa kuti dziko lomwe likusungalo lizitsatira. - YK Cherson, "Cholinga Chachisilamu Chosamukira Kunja Malinga Ndi Ziphunzitso za Muhammad", Oct. 2, 2014

Ngakhale sizikudziwika kuti lamulo la Hijrah likugwira ntchito yotani pakusamukira kwa Asilamu mazana zikwizikwi, Steve Bannon, wamkulu wotsutsa wamkulu wa Purezidenti watsopano wa US, zalembedwa pazokhudza nkhawa zake pa Islamic Caliphate.

Ndi mutu wosasangalatsa, koma tili pankhondo yeniyeni yolimbana ndi fascism yachisilamu. Ndipo nkhondoyi, ndikuganiza, ikufulumira kwambiri kuposa momwe maboma angathetsere ... nkhondo yomwe yapadziko lonse lapansi.  -Kuchokera pamsonkhano womwe unachitikira ku Vatican mu 2014; Nkhani za BuzzFeedNewsNovembala 15, 2016

Mavuto amenewo si malingaliro chabe a "okhazikika". Kadinala wa ku Austrian Schönborn, yemwe ali pafupi ndi Papa Francis ndipo yemwe poyamba adathandizira kuchuluka kwa anthu osamukira kumayiko ena, adafunsa kuti:

Kodi padzakhala kuyesa kwachitatu kwachisilamu kugonjetsa Europe? Asilamu ambiri amaganiza izi ndipo amalakalaka izi ndikunena kuti Europe ili kumapeto kwake. -Chikatolika.org, Disembala 27, 2016

Mtsogoleri wa Tchalitchi cha Roma Katolika ku Czech, Kadinala Miloslav Vlk, anachenjezanso kuti ku Europe kuli pachiwopsezo chotaya umunthu wawo wachikhristu chifukwa chofala kwakumadzulo kwa njira zakulera ndi kuchotsa mimba. 

Asilamu ku Europe ali ndi ana ambiri kuposa mabanja achikhristu; ndichifukwa chake olemba mbiri ya anthu akhala akuyesera kuti abwere ndi nthawi yomwe Europe idzakhale Asilamu. Europe ilipira kwambiri chifukwa chosiya maziko ake auzimu… Pokhapokha Akhristu atadzuka, moyo ukhoza kukhala wachisilamu ndipo chikhristu sichikhala ndi mphamvu zokhazikitsa chikhalidwe cha anthu, osatinso anthu. -World Tribune, January 29th, 2017

Ena amati kuchedwa, popeza kuchuluka kwa obadwa m'mayiko ambiri ku Europe kwatsika pang'ono kuposa momwe angakhalire obadwira. ^[7]cf. Chiwerengero cha Asilamu Mwina izi ndi zomwe Papa Benedict XVI adazilemba polankhula momveka bwino kwa mabishopu adziko lapansi:

Chiwopsezo cha chiweruzo chimatikhudzanso ife, Mpingo ku Europe, Europe ndi West ambiri… Ambuye akutiliriranso makutu athu… “Ngati simulapa ndidzabwera kwa inu ndipo ndidzachotsa choyikapo nyali chanu pamalo ake.” —Papa Benedict XVI, Kutsegula Oyanjana, Sinodi ya Aepiskopi, Okutobala 2, 2005, Roma

Kadinala Raymond Burke adafotokozanso za Chisilamu poyankhulana ndi nyuzipepala yaku Italiya Ali Giornale.

Chisilamu ndichowopsa mwanjira yoti kwa Msilamu weniweni, Allah ayenera kulamulira dziko lapansi. Kristu anati mu Uthenga Wabwino: 'Perekani kwa Kaisara zake za Kaisara'. Mosiyana ndi izi, chipembedzo chachiSilamu, chokhazikika pamalamulo a Koran, chimayang'anira mayiko onse omwe kuli Asilamu. Ngakhale ndi ochepa omwe sangathe kukakamira, koma akakhala ambiri ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito Sharia. —March 4, 2016, Il Giornale; Kutanthauzira Chingerezi ku bmankhani.com

Awa sindiwo malingaliro olondola andale, koma kodi ndiowona? Nayi nkhani yomwe wina adaiyika pa YouTube ya Asilamu ochokera kulikonse - andale, ma Imamu, akatswiri, ndi akatswiri azachipembedzo- ndi zomwe akunena:

 

ZOONA ZOFUNIKA

M'mawu ake ku Congress pazovuta za othawa kwawo, Papa Francis adayitanitsa magulu onse kuti apewe "kuchepetsedwa, komwe kumangoyang'ana zabwino kapena zoyipa zokha, olungama komanso ochimwa." ^[8]onani. kuyankhula ku US Congress, Seputembara 24, 2015; wanjanji.com Makina ambiri a onse Asilamu omwe amadziwika kuti ndiwopseza, kapena kunyalanyaza malingaliro ofala a Chisilamu, ngati kuti kulibe, ndiopanda phindu. Kumbali imodzi, pali mabanja masauzande, ngati anu ndi anga, omwe akuthawa kuti apulumutse miyoyo yawo. Kumbali inayi, kuchuluka kwa anthu osamukira kumayiko ena kukuwononga madera, ndikupangitsa mantha ndi magulu a anthu ambiri Kumadzulo, monga zisankho zaposachedwa ku America kapena Austrian Freedom Party. Izinso zili ndi kuthekera kubala mitundu ina yoopsa ngati sichikupangitsa dziko lapansi kukhala "nkhondo yapadziko lonse" 

Kusamala kumagona pakuyang'anizana ndi chowonadi, pakuyang'anizana ndi zovuta zamavuto, ndikupeza mayankho amunthu koma anzeru ozikika zenizeni.

Kufunafuna njira zothetsera mavuto ali kuvomereza zomwe Asilamu ali nazo, zomwe Lamulo la Sharia liyenera kupambana. ^[9]cf. Nthano Yachisilamu Chachichepere Chachisilamu  Mwachitsanzo, iwo omwe amaumirira kuti Asilamu aku America ndi "oyang'anira" omwe sagwirizana ndi zomwe atolankhani ali nazo otchedwa "Islam mwamphamvu" sizowona.

Kafukufuku wa Pew Kufufuza kwa Asilamu-aku America osakwanitsa zaka makumi atatu kudawulula kuti makumi asanu ndi limodzi mwa XNUMX% a iwo amadzimvera kukhala achisilamu kuposa Amereka .... A kafukufuku mdziko lonse wochitidwa ndi The Polling Company for the Center for Security Policy akuwulula kuti Asilamu 51 mwa anthu 51 aliwonse adagwirizana kuti "Asilamu ku America ayenera kusankha kutsogozedwa ndi Sharia." Kuphatikiza apo, XNUMX peresenti ya omwe adafunsidwa amakhulupirira kuti ayenera kusankha makhothi aku America kapena Sharia. -William Kilpatrick, "Akatolika Osadziwa Chilichonse pa Asilamu Osamukira", Januware 30th, 2017; Magazini Yovuta

Mosiyana ndi kanema wam'mbuyomu, chojambulachi sichimangokhalira kukwiya ndi magulu achiwawa omwe timakonda kuwawonera pawailesi yakanema, koma ndikuwunika kozizira bwino komwe kumafanana ndi zomwe apezazo. Apanso, kuchokera pakamwa pa Asilamu iwowo:

Zimathandizanso, kuganizira zonse zomwe Atate Woyera wanena pankhaniyi. Mwachitsanzo, sizolondola kuti Papa Francis wanyalanyaza zoopsa zomwe zilipo, ngakhale zili zowona, samawatsindika monga momwe adafunsa poyankhulana uku:

Chowonadi ndichakuti [makilomita 250] kuchokera ku Sicily pali gulu lazachiwawa modabwitsa. Chifukwa chake pali kuopsa kolowerera, izi ndi zoona… Inde, palibe amene adati Roma sangakhale pachiwopsezo ichi. Koma mutha kusamala. -POPA FRANCIS, kuyankhulana ndi Radio Renascenca, Sep. 14, 2015; New York Post

Zowonadi, andale ochokera kumayiko angapo - osati a America a Donald Trump okha - apempha "njira zodzitetezera" kuti zitsimikizire chitetezo cha mayiko awo, kuphatikiza Prime Minister wa Saskatchewan ku Canada: ^[10]onani Vuto La Vuto la Othawa Kwawo

Ndikukupemphani [Prime Minister Trudeau] kuti muyimitse dongosolo lanu pakadali pano kuti mubweretse othawa kwawo aku 25,000 aku Syria kumapeto kwa chaka ndikuwunikanso cholinga ndi njira zomwe zikukwaniritsidwa kuti tikwaniritse… Zachidziwikire sitikufuna kukhala Kuyendetsedwa ndi tsiku kapena kuyendetsedwa ndi manambala m'njira yomwe ingakhudze chitetezo cha nzika zathu ndi chitetezo cha dziko lathu. -Huffington Post, Novembala 16, 2015; zindikirani: kuyambira pomwe Purezidenti Donald Trump adalamulira othawa kwawo, a Wall apempha kuti athetse othawa kwawo aku Syria, komabe, akuti izi siziyenera kuthamangitsidwa kapena "kuyendetsedwa ndi tsiku".

Kodi kuyitanidwa kotereku ndi koyenera kapena kuli chabe kusaopa alendo ^[11]xenophobia: Kusadana popanda chifukwa kapena kuwopa mayiko ena pobisalira? Pazigaŵenga zomwe zachitika posachedwapa ku Nice, Brussels, Paris ndi Germany, ambiri mwa omwe adachita izi adalowa mmaiko amenewo 'akumakhala ngati alendo.' ^[12]onani. "Oukira ambiri aku Paris adagwiritsa ntchito njira zosamukira kulowa ku Europe, akuwulula wamkulu wotsutsana ndi zigawenga ku Hungary", The Telegraph, October 2nd, 2016 Wogwira ntchito ku ISIS akuti adavomereza kuti akhala akuzembetsa anthu achi Jihad kumadzulo ngati "othawa kwawo." ^[13]onani. Express, Novembala 18, 2015 Ndipo ku Germany, Gatestone Institute inati, "M'miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yoyambirira ya 2016, osamukira kwawo adachita milandu 142,500 ... zofanana ndi milandu 780 yochitidwa ndi osamukira tsiku lililonse, kuwonjezeka pafupifupi 40% kuposa 2015." ^[14]cf. www.ndinakhadze.edu

Ndiye kodi munthu angakwaniritse bwanji udindo waboma woteteza omwe ali pachiwopsezo, m'malire mwake, komanso iwo omwe akumugogoda pazofunikira kwambiri?

 

KULANDIRA Mlendo

Polankhula mwachidule pamsonkhano wa Akatolika ndi Achilutera ku Germany, Papa Francis adadzudzula "kutsutsana kwa omwe akufuna kuteteza Chikhristu mu Kumadzulo, komano, akutsutsana ndi othawa kwawo ndi zipembedzo zina. ”

Ndi chinyengo kudzitcha wekha Mkhristu ndikuthamangitsa othawa kwawo kapena wina amene akufuna thandizo, wina amene ali ndi njala kapena ludzu, kutaya wina amene akufuna thandizo langa… Simungakhale Mkhristu osachita zomwe Yesu amatiphunzitsa mu Mateyu 25. -Katolika Herald, October 13th, 2016

'Ambuye, tinakuwonani liti muli ndi njala ndikukudyetsani, kapena waludzu ndikukupatsani chakumwa? Ndi liti pamene tinakuwonani mlendo ndikukulandirani, kapena wamaliseche ndikukuvekani? Ndi liti pamene tinakuonani mukudwala kapena muli m'ndende ndipo tinakuyenderani? Ndipo mfumu idzayankha nidzati kwa iwo, Indetu, ndinena kwa inu, Zonse mudachitira mmodzi wa abale anga ang'ono awa, mudandichitira ine. (Mat 25: 37-40)

"Mlendo" ndi aliyense osowa. Yesu sanatchule mlendo "Wachikatolika" kapena "Mkhristu" wanjala kapena wamndende wa "Katolika". Chifukwa chake nchakuti munthu aliyense wapangidwa m'chifanizo cha Mulungu, ndipo chifukwa chake, kufunikira kwawo kumafuna kuti titeteze ndi kusunga ulemu wawo.

Ichi chinali chimodzi mwazinthu zokongola komanso zotsutsana pa moyo wa Yesu: Adayang'ana kupyola chipembedzo cha Msamariya, mtundu wachiroma, ndipo koposa zonse, kufooka, katangale, ndi tchimo la munthu kwa izo chithunzi cha Mulungu momwe adalengedwa. Anachiritsa, kupulumutsa, ndikulalikira kwa onse. Zotsatira zake, Yesu adanyoza aphunzitsi a Chilamulo, omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zipembedzo ngati chinyengo chofuna kulamulira ndi kutonthoza anthu adziko lapansi, koma opanda chifundo ndi chifundo. ^[15]cf. Zowopsa Zachifundo

Chinthu choyamba chomwe tiyenera kuwona mwa othawa kwawo amene akufuna pothawirapo si nkhope wa Chisilamu, Mwafirika, kapena Msuriya… koma nkhope ya Khristu pobisalira osauka.

Mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi ali ndi udindo wokhala nawo mbali m'malo mwa magulu omwe akupulumuka kapena omwe ufulu wawo wachibadwidwe waphwanyidwa kwambiri. -Chiwerengero cha Chiphunzitso Chachikhalidwe cha Mpingo, n. Zamgululi

Palibe chomwe chimaletsa kupereka chakudya, madzi ndi malo ogona kwa munthu amene atha kukhala mdani.

Kondani adani anu, chitirani zabwino iwo akuda inu, dalitsani iwo akutemberera inu, pemphererani iwo akukuzunzani… M'malo mwake, “ngati mdani wako ali ndi njala, um'dyetse; ngati ali ndi ludzu, um'patse chakumwa; potero udzaunjika makala amoto pamutu pake. ” Musagonjetsedwe ndi choyipa koma gonjetsani choyipa ndi chabwino. (Luka 6: 27-28, Aroma 12: 20-21)

 

KUDZITETEZA UMODZI

Bungwe la Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People linati, "Gulu lachikhristu liyenera kuthana ndi mantha komanso kukayikira othawa kwawo, ndikuwona mwa iwo nkhope ya Mpulumutsi." ^[16]Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Anthu Ozungulira, "Othawa kwawo: Vuto Limodzi la Mgwirizano", n. 27; v Vatican.va Zachisoni, sikuti nthawi zonse "nkhope ya Mpulumutsi" imakhala m'misewu ndi madera oyandikira ku Europe. ^[17]cf. Vuto La Vuto la Othawa Kwawo Monga tanenera, ambiri adakumana ndi zovuta zina zachiwawa, kugwiririra, komanso kuwononga zinthu zomwe zidasamukira ku Europe. Bishopu wamkulu waku Berlin ku Berlin, Heiner Koch (yemwe adasankhidwa ndi Papa Francis) akufuna kuti aunikenso:

Mwina tidayang'ana kwambiri za chithunzi chowala cha umunthu, pa zabwino. Tsopano mchaka chatha, kapena mwina m'zaka zaposachedwa, tawona: Ayi, palinso zoyipa. -Tribune yapadziko lonse, January 29th, 2017

Anali nzika yaku Tunisia, yemwe adafika pagulu la anthu osamukira ku Aarabu, ndikupha anthu 12 pamsika wa Khrisimasi ku Berlin poyendetsa galimoto pagululo. 

Chifukwa chake Boma komanso Ili ndi udindo woteteza mtendere ndi chitetezo cha iwo omwe ali m'malire ake (ngakhale izi zitafuna "magulu ankhondo").

Omwe amateteza chitetezo ndi ufulu wadziko, motere, amathandizira kwambiri pamtendere… pali, chifukwa chake, ali ndi ufulu woti adziteteze kuuchigawenga. -Chiwerengero cha Chiphunzitso Chachikhalidwe cha Mpingo, n. 502, 514 (onani Bungwe lachiwiri la Vatican Council, Gaudium ndi Spes, 79; PAPA JOHN PAUL II, Uthenga wa Tsiku la Achinyamata Padziko Lonse Lamtendere, 2002

Ndi ulemu komanso chilolezo kwa iwo omwe ali ndi udindo woteteza nzika zawo kuti zisamale polowerera zigawenga m'maiko awo, ndikumakumbukira nthawi zonse kuti "munthu ndiye maziko ndi cholinga chandale." ^[18]Chiwerengero cha Chiphunzitso Chachikhalidwe cha Mpingo, n. Zamgululi Choyamba, sikuti akuteteza okhawo komanso amene akufuna chitetezo m'mitundu yawo. Zingakhale zomvetsa chisoni kuti othawa kwawo asamukira Kumadzulo - ndikungodziwa kuti zigawenga zomwe zimawathawa zidayenda nawo limodzi.

Tiyeneranso kunenanso, kuti polimbana ndi zigawenga ...

… Wolakwayo ayenera kutsimikiziridwa moyenera, chifukwa udindo wamilandu nthawi zonse umakhala waumwini, chifukwa chake sungaperekedwe kuzipembedzo, mayiko kapena mafuko omwe zigawenga zili. -Chiwerengero cha Chiphunzitso Chachikhalidwe cha Mpingo, n. Zamgululi

Momwe mayiko akugwiritsira ntchito zodzitetezera pamalamulo awo osamukira kudziko lina sikuti Mpingo uzikakamiza, koma m'malo mwake, akupereka mawu owatsogolera pophunzitsa. 

 

Zothetsera zosowa za nthawi yomweyo

Komabe, funso likadali: nanga bwanji za othawa kwawo enieni omwe akufunikira mwamsanga chitetezo, chakudya ndi madzi (ambiri mwa iwo omwe adazunzidwa chifukwa chotsatira mfundo zakunja zaku America kuchokera kuulamuliro wa a Bush ndi a Obama-mfundo zomwe zidasokoneza Middle East ndikuthandizira ndikulimbikitsa mabungwe azigawenga ngati ISIS, omwe awathamangitsa m'nyumba zawo…. )? Magisterium ampingo wachikhalidwe umaphunzitsa kuti:

… Kusanthula kolimba mtima komanso kopanda tanthauzo pazifukwa zomwe zigawenga zikuukira [ndikofunikira]… Kulimbana ndi uchigawenga kumakhazikitsa udindo wothandiza kukhazikitsa zinthu zomwe zingalepheretse kuti zisayambike kapena kukula. -Chiwerengero cha Chiphunzitso Chachikhalidwe cha Mpingo, n. Zamgululi

Yankho limodzi - lomveka kwambiri - ndikuthetsa mikhalidwe yomwe ikubweretsa othawa kwawo poyamba. Za…

Sikuti amangomanga mabala okha: kudzipereka ndikofunikira kuti muchitepo kanthu pazomwe zimayambitsa mitsinje ya othawa kwawo. —Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People, "Othawa kwawo: Chovuta Kugwirizana", n.20; v Vatican.va

Komabe, popeza nkhondo ku Middle East imayang'anira malo osungira mafuta komanso kuwongolera - osati chisalungamo - wina amadabwa kuti nchiyani chomwe chingasinthe umbombo wa olamulira akuluakulu komanso makampani azankhondo kuposa Mulungu? ^[19]cf. Opaleshoni Yachilengedwe 

Yankho lachiwiri laumunthu (lomwe lakhazikitsidwa kale m'maiko ena) ndikupanga "malo otetezeka" okonzedwa ndikutetezedwa ndi mayiko ena mpaka othawa kwawo atasamutsidwa-kapena atabwerera kwawo bwinobwino. Koma "chifukwa chakuchulukana kwawo, kusowa chitetezo m'malire adziko lonse, komanso njira yoletsa yomwe imasinthira misasa ina kukhala ndende ... ngakhale atachitiridwa moyenera, othawa kwawo amadzimvabe manyazi [ndipo] ... mothandizidwa ndi ena." ^[20]onani. Ibid. n. 2

Chachitatu, ndikupitiliza kusamutsa othawa kwawo kupita kumayiko akumadzulo, koma ndi chenjezo: kuti malamulo ndi chikhalidwe cha mayiko omwe akupitako akuyenera kulemekezedwa; kuti Sharia Law-yomwe siyikugwirizana ndi mfundo zakumadzulo zamalamulo, ufulu, ulemu wa amayi, ndi zina zambiri - sizingachitike; ndikuti kulemekezana kwa miyambo kukhazikitsidwe malinga ndi momwe zilili mu lamulo.

Tsoka ilo, kuchuluka kwakukulu kwandale kumayiko akumadzulo sikuti kumangotsutsana ndi lingaliro lanzeru, koma mozunza kumazunza miyambo yake mpaka pomwe chikhristu chimakanidwa, pomwe zipembedzo zina sizimangolekerera, koma zimakondweretsedwa. Pazomwe zikumveka zomvetsa chisoni, malingaliro akulu achisilamu amachita osati kondwerani "malingaliro" akumadzulo omwe alipo a demokarase, ukazi, ndi kudalirana. Mukuphatikizanso kwina, Richard Dawkins, zikuwoneka kubwera kudzateteza Chikhristu:

Palibe Akhristu, monga ndikudziwira, akuphulitsa nyumba. Sindikudziwa kuti Mkhristu aliyense amadzipha. Sindikudziwa chipembedzo chachikulu chachikhristu chomwe chimakhulupirira kuti chilango cha ampatuko ndi imfa. Ndili ndi malingaliro osiyanasiyana pankhani yakuchepa kwa chikhristu, popeza Chikhristu chingakhale chotchinjiriza china choyipa. - Kuchokera The Times (ndemanga kuchokera ku 2010); kusindikizidwanso pa Brietbart.com, Januware 12, 2016

 

CALIPHATE, NDI YANKHANI LAKATOLIKI

Tatsala ndi funso loti tingayankhe bwanji kwa iwo omwe akufuna kufalitsa Caliphate Yachisilamu mdera lanu komanso langa. Zomwe zimachitika ngati 'mikhalidwe' yomwe imayambitsa ziwawa sizomwe zimachitika chifukwa chakuchita zosalungama, koma, ndi malingaliro wa gulu lalikulu la anthu, pamenepa, ndi Chisilamu?

Papa Benedict XVI adayesa kuyankha izi m'mawu otchuka omwe adaperekedwa ku University of Regensburg, Germany. ^[21]cf. Pa Chizindikiro Adayitanitsa Asilamu ndi zipembedzo zonse kuti "zikhulupirire ndi kulingalira ”kuti apewe mtundu wachipembedzo wokonda kutengeka womwe ukuwononga dziko lapansi. ^[22]cf. Black Ship - Gawo II Benedict adagwira mawu mfumu yomwe idanenanso kuti zomwe a Muhammad adabweretsa ndi "zoyipa komanso zopanda umunthu, monga lamulo lake lofalitsa ndi lupanga chikhulupiriro chomwe amalalikira." ^[23]onani. Regensburg, Germany, Seputembara 12, 2006; Zenit.org Izi zinayatsa moto, kwenikweni, zionetsero zachiwawa.

Zochita zachiwawa zomwe zidachitika m'malo ambiri achisilamu zidalungamitsa chimodzi mwama mantha akulu a Papa Benedict… Zikuwonetsa kulumikizana kwa Asilamu ambiri pakati pa zipembedzo ndi ziwawa, kukana kwawo kuyankha podzudzulidwa ndi zifukwa zomveka, koma ndi ziwonetsero, ziwopsezo, komanso nkhanza zenizeni . —Kardinali George Pell, Bishopu Wamkulu wa Sydney; www.timesonline.co.uk, Seputembara 19, 2006

Ndizotheka kuti Akatolika ndi Asilamu azikhala mwamtendere; ambiri akutero kale, ndipo tiyenera kuyesetsa kuchita izi. Kupatula apo, m'mawu amodzi a Mohammad, adaphunzitsa kuti:

Palibe chokakamiza mchipembedzo. -Surah 2, 256

Mwachidziwikire, Asilamu ena amatsatira izi - koma ambiri samatero. Kwa iwo omwe satembenukira ku Chisilamu m'maiko akuluakulu achisilamu padziko lapansi, misonkho, kulandidwa nyumba, kapena choyipa kwambiri - imfa - atha kulipitsa pansi pa Sharia Law. Komabe, Asilamu ambiri amasankha kutsatira malamulo amtendere a Mohammad, motero, Papa St. John XXIII analemba kuti:

Pali chifukwa choyembekezera… kuti mwa kukumana ndikukambirana, abambo atha kupeza bwino maubale omwe amawalumikiza pamodzi, kuchokera ku umunthu womwe ali nawo mofanana… sindiwo mantha omwe ayenera kulamulira koma chikondi… -Pacem ku Teris, Buku Lothandizira, n. 291.

Ambiri amakayikira ngati Kaliphate akhoza kukumana ndi mtendere kapena ayi, ndipo akunena kuti nkhondo yankhondo mosapeweka, monga momwe zidaliri pakugonjetsa malingaliro a Nazi. Ngati ndi choncho, malamulo achitetezo akuyenera kupitiliza kutsatira njira zachilungamo, zomwe Magisterium ampingo wachikhalidwe wanena za "nkhondo yolungama" Katekisimu wa Katolika,n. 2302-2330). Apa, tiyenera kukumbutsidwa kuti pemphero ndi lamphamvu kuposa zida komanso kuti nkhondo nthawi zambiri "imayambitsa mikangano yatsopano komanso yovuta kwambiri." ^[24]PAPA PAUL VI, Adilesi ya Makadinali, June 24th, 1965 

Nkhondo ndiyopanda kubwereranso…. Ayi kunkhondo! Nkhondo sizithawika nthawi zonse. Nthawi zonse kumakhala kugonja kwaumunthu. —POPE JOHN PAUL II, wochokera mu "John Paul II: M'mawu Ake Omwe", cbc.ca

 

Yankho LOMALIZA

Komabe, pazokambirana zonse, zokambirana, ndi zofuna kuwonetsa kulolerana ndi chifundo, kulandira ndi kutsegula malire kwa othawa kwawo (omwe makamaka ndi Asilamu), sitingayiwale udindo waukulu wa Mkhristu aliyense: kuwonetsa ndikudziwitsa uthenga wa chipulumutso. Monga Yohane Woyera Wachiwiri adanena, "tidzafika pachilungamo kudzera muulaliki." ^[25]Adilesi Yotsegulira Msonkhano wa Puebla ku Seminario Palafoxiano, Puebla de los Angeles, Mexico, Januware 28, 1979; III-4; v Vatican.va Chifukwa chake ndichakuti Chikhristu sichinthu china chongopeka mwanzeru, njira ina yachipembedzo pakati pa ambiri. Ndi ndi vumbulutso la chikondi cha Atate kwa anthu onse ndi njira yopita ku moyo wosatha. Ndichizindikiritso chakuya cha kukhalako kwa munthu, chifukwa “Khristu… amamuululira munthu yekha.” ^[26]Gaudium et Spes, Vatican II, n. 22; v Vatican.va

[Mpingo] ulipo pofuna kulalikira, kutanthauza kuti, kuti tizilalikira ndi kuphunzitsa, kukhala njira yoperekera mphatso ya chisomo, kuyanjanitsa anthu ochimwa ndi Mulungu, komanso kupititsa patsogolo nsembe ya Khristu mu Misa, yomwe ndi chikumbutso cha imfa Yake ndi kuuka kwaulemerero. —PAPA PAUL VI, Evangelii Nuntiandi, n. 14; v Vatican.va

Komabe, pali chingwe chabodza komanso chowopsa Kuyenda mu Mpingo pa nthawi imeneyi — yomwe imagwirizana ndi mpatuko wa nthawi yathu ino — ndipo chimenechi ndi lingaliro loti cholinga chathu ndikukhala mwamtendere, mololerana, komanso momasuka wina ndi mnzake. ^[27]cf. Black Ship - Gawo II Ichi ndiye chiyembekezo chathu… koma sicholinga chathu. Ntchito yathu yochokera kwa Khristu ndiye kuti…

… Phunzitsani anthu a mitundu yonse, ndi kuwabatiza iwo m'dzina la Atate, ndi la Mwana, ndi la Mzimu Woyera, kuwaphunzitsa iwo asunge zinthu zonse zimene ndinakulamulirani inu. (Mat 28: 19-20)

Chifukwa chake, a John Paul II anati, "Ngati Tchalitchi chithandizira kuteteza kapena kulimbikitsa ulemu waumunthu, chimachita izi mogwirizana ndi ntchito yake," ^[28]onani. Adilesi Yotsegulira Msonkhano wa Puebla ku Seminario Palafoxiano, Puebla de los Angeles, Mexico, Januware 28, 1979; III-2; ewtn.com chomwe ndi kulingalira kwa "thupi lonse". ^[29]Ibid. III-2 Ntchito yachikhristu imakhudza "kumasulidwa kwathunthu" kwa munthuyo, "kumasulidwa kuzonse zomwe zimapondereza munthu koma zomwe zili pamwamba pa kumasulidwa ku uchimo ndi woipayo, mu chisangalalo chodziwa Mulungu ndikudziwika ndi Iye, kumuwona Iye, ndi woperekedwa kwa Iye. ” ^[30]PAPA PAUL VI, Evangelii nuntiandi,n. 9; v Vatican.va Monga akhristu, sitiyenera kungokhala zida zamtendere—“Odala ali akuchita mtendere”—Koma kuloza ena kwa Kalonga wa Mtendere. 

Palibe kufalitsa koona ngati dzina, chiphunzitso, moyo, malonjezo, ufumu ndi chinsinsi cha Yesu waku Nazareti, Mwana wa Mulungu, sizikulengezedwa. —PAPA PAUL VI, Evangelii nuntiandi,n. 22; v Vatican.va

Koma Yesu anachenjeza, "Ngati anandilondalonda Ine, adzakulondalondani inunso ... Mudzadedwa ndi onse chifukwa cha dzina langa." ^[31]onani. Yohane 15:20, Luka 21:17 Mbiri ya Tchalitchi imatsatiridwa ndikutsata kwamagazi kwa ofera-amuna ndi akazi omwe adapereka miyoyo yawo kuti abweretse Uthenga Wabwino kwa Ayuda, Akunja, achikunja, inde, Asilamu.

Kugwirira ntchito mtendere sikungalekanitsidwe ndikulengeza Uthenga Wabwino, womwe ndiye "uthenga wabwino wamtendere" (Machitidwe 10:36; onaninso Aef 6:15)…. Mtendere wa Khristu uli poyanjanitsa ndi Atate, womwe umabwera chifukwa cha utumiki womwe Yesu adapatsa ophunzira ake… -Chiwerengero cha Chiphunzitso Chachikhalidwe cha Mpingo,n. 493, 492

… Ndipo tapereka kwa inu ndi ine. Mwinanso zabwino zina zomwe zingabwere kuchokera kuthawa kwa othawa kwawo ndikuti, kwa ena a iwo, awa atha kukhala awo okha mwayi wa onani ndi akumva uthenga wabwino.

Koma adzaitanira bwanji pa iye amene sanamkhulupirire? Ndipo angakhulupirire bwanji iye amene sanamva za Iye? Ndipo amva bwanji wopanda wolalikira? (Aroma 10:14)

Monga momwe James Woyera akutikumbutsira, Uthenga Wabwino sukhulupilika ngati titanyalanyaza zosowa zenizeni za "abale athu ang'ono" athu. ^[32]onani. Mateyu 25: 40

Ngati m'bale kapena mlongo alibe chovala ndipo alibe chakudya cha tsikulo, ndipo wina wa inu nanena kwa iwo, Pitani mumtendere, mukafunde, nudye bwino, koma simumampatsa zofunika za thupi, ubwino wake ndi uti? Chomwechonso chikhulupiriro mwa icho chokha, ngati chilibe ntchito, nchakufa. (Yakobo 2: 15-17)

Othawa kwawo, chifukwa cha ulemu wawo wobadwa nawo, akuyenera kusamaliridwa mosasamala kanthu za mwayi kapena mwayi wogawana uthenga wa Uthenga Wabwino (ngakhale chikondi chopanda malire chomwe chikuwoneka mopyola mtundu, mtundu, ndi chikhulupiriro ndi umboni wamphamvu). 

Tchalitchi, komabe, chimadana ndi kutembenuka mtima konse pakati pa othawa kwawo amene amapezerapo mwayi a momwe zinthu ziliri pachiwopsezo, komanso kumalimbikitsa ufulu wa chikumbumtima ngakhale pamavuto andende. —Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People, "Othawa kwawo: Chovuta Kugwirizana", n.28; v Vatican.va

Komabe, kufalitsa uthenga wachipulumutso kumatanthauza kuti nthawi zina tikhoza kukumana, osati othawa kwawo othokoza, koma mdani wankhanza. Tiyenera kupitiliza kulalikira Uthenga Wabwino kudzera muutumiki — ndi mawu omwe akuwapeza kuti ndi odalirika mwa chikondi chathu kwa inayo, ngakhale chikondi chimenecho chikufuna kuti tipereke miyoyo yathu. Umenewo ndiye mboni yodalirika kwambiri yomwe ilipo. ^[33]onani Kumwamba Kumakhudza Dziko Lapansi - Gawo IV

 

MAWU OTSIRIZA… AMBUYE WATHU ADZAKUMANA!

Ndikuganiza kuti zikuwonekeratu kuti sitingathe kuchepetsa mavuto omwe tikukumana nawowa kungokhala mawu aanthu kapena andale. Ndikofunika kubwereza langizo la St. Paul:

Kulimbana kwathu sikuli ndi thupi ndi mwazi koma ndi maulamuliro, ndi mphamvu, ndi olamulira adziko lapansi amdima uno, ndi mizimu yoyipa yakumwamba. (Aefeso 6:12)

Kumbuyo kwa nkhondo, kumbuyo kwadyera kwa "kufuna ndalama kosadziwika komwe kumapangitsa amuna kukhala akapolo", ^[34]PAPA BENEDICT XVI, Chiwonetsero pambuyo powerenga ofesi ku Ola Lachitatu m'mawa uno ku Synod Aula, Vatican City, Okutobala 11, 2010 ndi mizimu ya ziwanda ikugwira ntchito motsutsana ndi dongosolo Laumulungu ndi dongosolo la Chiwombolo. Momwemonso, tiyenera kuzindikira molimba mtima kuti kumbuyo kwa Chisilamu, kapena chipembedzo chilichonse chomwe sazindikira kuti Yesu Khristu ndiye Ambuye, pali chinyengo pantchito.

Umu ndi m'mene mungadziwire Mzimu wa Mulungu: mzimu uliwonse wovomereza kuti Yesu Khristu adabwera mthupi ndi wa Mulungu, ndipo mzimu uliwonse wosavomereza Yesu siuli wa Mulungu. Uwu ndiye mzimu wa wokana Khristu womwe, monga mudamva, ubwera, koma uli kale mdziko lapansi. (4 Yohane 2: 3-XNUMX)

Mwakutero, titha kungolimbana ndi mzimu wachinyengo mwa mzimu wa mphamvu ndi mphamvuNdiye Mzimu wa Mulungu. Mwakutero, tingachite bwino kutsatira "pulogalamu yaumulungu" yomwe ikuyikanso, kuti ipatse Dona Wathu udindo waukulu.

Pamlingo wapadziko lonse lapansi, ngati chigonjetso chidzafika ndi Mary. Khristu adzagonjetsa kudzera mwa iye chifukwa akufuna zigonjetso za Mpingo tsopano ndi mtsogolo zikhale zogwirizana ndi iye… —POPA JOHN PAUL II, Kuwoloka Chiyembekezo cha Chiyembekezo, p. 221

Ndiponso,

Tchalitchi chakhala chikunena kuti mphamvu ya [Rosary]… ndiyo mavuto ovuta kwambiri. Nthawi zina pamene Chikhristu chimawoneka kuti chikuwopsezedwa, chipulumutso chake chimanenedwa ndi mphamvu ya pempheroli, ndipo Mkazi Wathu wa Rosary adatamandidwa kuti ndi amene kupembedzera kwake kudabweretsa chipulumutso. —POPA JOHN PAUL II, Rosarium Virginis Mariae, 40

Ngati simunawerenge Mayi Wathu wa Cab Ride, chabwino, muyenera kuchita. Idzayika kumwetulira pankhope panu. Chifukwa ndikukhulupirira kuti ndi lingaliro chabe momwe Amayi Athu adzagwiritsire ntchito yayikulu pakusintha kwachisilamu kukhala Yesu Khristu. Ndipo ndikunena izi ndi chisangalalo chifukwa palibe Msilamu amene ayenera kupeza kuti akhristu ndiopseza. Zomwe timapereka (m'manja akunjenjemera) ndi kukwaniritsidwa kwa zokhumba zonse: Yesu “Njira, choonadi ndi moyo. ” Izi ndi zomwe adanena! ^[35]onani Yohane 14: 6 Ngakhale tikulemekeza zowona zomwe Chisilamu, Chibuda, Chiprotestanti, ndi "ma isms" ena ambiri, titha kunena mwachimwemwe: koma pali zambiri! Tchalitchi cha Katolika, chotunduzidwa ndi chomenyedwa monga momwe chilili, chimasunga chuma cha chisomo kwa munthu aliyense. Sali wa osankhika: ndiye chipata cha dziko lonse lapansi kwa Mtima wa Khristu, motero, moyo wosatha. Tisalole kuti aliyense wa ife Akatolika ayimire panjira yolalikira uthenga wachimwemwe, wamtengo wapatali, ndi wofunika mwachanguwu. Mulungu atikhululukire chifukwa chamantha athu pobisalira!

Pakukhazikitsa thandizo la Amayi Odala, ndiye, tiyeni timuke m'mitima mwa amuna molimbika ndi chikhulupiriro mu mphamvu ya Uthenga Wabwino womwe “Ndi wamoyo ndi wamphamvu, wakuthwa kuposa lupanga lakuthwa konsekonse.” ^[36]Ahebri 4: 12 Tiyeni tikumbatire adani athu, othawa kwawo, ndi omwe ali kutali ndi mphamvu ya kukonda. Pakuti "Mulungu ndiye chikondi", chifukwa chake, sitingalephere, ngakhale titataya miyoyo yathu.

Pa Chikumbutso cha ofera ku Japan, a Paul Paul Miki ndi Anzake mutipempherere ife.

 

YAM'MBUYO YOTSATIRA

Mayi Wathu wa Cab Ride

Vuto La Vuto la Othawa Kwawo

Misala!

Mphatso yaku Nigeria

 

  
Akudalitseni ndikukuthokozani.

 

Kuyenda ndi Mark mu The Tsopano Mawu,
dinani pachikwangwani pansipa kuti Tumizani.
Imelo yanu sidzagawidwa ndi aliyense.