Aso 3 - Mafaufauga Loloto mai Roma

St. Peter's Basilica, o le vaaiga mai potu potu potu i EWTN's Roma

 

AS eseese failauga talanoa ecumenism i le sauniga amata nei, na ou lagonaina Iesu fai totonu i le tasi taimi, "Ua vaeluaina aʻu e loʻu nuu."

••••••

The division that has come about over two millennia in Christ’s body, the Church, is no small thing. The Catechism rightly states that “men of both sides were to blame.” [1]ff. Catechism o le Katoliko Ekalesia,l. 817 So humility—great humility—is necessary as we seek to heal the breach between us. The first step is in acknowledging that we e brothers and sisters.

…one cannot charge with the sin of the separation those who at present are born into these communities [that resulted from such separation] and in them are brought up in the faith of Christ, and the Catholic Church accepts them with respect and affection as brothers…. All who have been justified by faith in Baptism are incorporated into Christ; they therefore have a right to be called Christians, and with good reason are accepted as brothers in the Lord by the children of the Catholic Church. -Catechism o le Katoliko Ekalesia,l. 818

And then the Catechism makes a crucial point:

“Furthermore, many elements of sanctification and of truth” are found outside the visible confines of the Catholic Church: “the written Word of God; the life of grace; faith, hope, and charity, with the other interior gifts of the Holy Spirit, as well as visible elements.” Christ’s Spirit uses these Churches and ecclesial communities as means of salvation, whose power derives from the fullness of grace and truth that Christ has entrusted to the Catholic Church. All these blessings come from Christ and lead to him, and are in themselves calls to “Catholic unity.” —Mea. l. 819

So, the saying “extra ecclesiam nulla salus,” or, “outside the Church there is no salvation”[2]cf. St. Cyprian, Ep. 73.21:PL 3,1169; De unit.:PL 4,50-536 remains true since “the power” for these separated communities “derives from the fullness of grace and truth” in the Catholic Church.

…for no one who does a mighty work in my name will be able soon after to speak evil of me. For he that is not against us is for us. (Mark 9:39-40) 

••••••

Returning now to that “word”: My people have divided Me. 

Jesus declared Himself in this way:

I am the way, and the truth, and the life; no one comes to the Father, but by me. (John 14:6)

Even though the Catholic Church contains the “fullness of grace and truth,” she has become impoverished through the schisms that have torn her bosom. If we think of the Roman Catholic Church as “the truth”, then perhaps one could think of the Orthodox, who split away at the turn of the first millennium, as emphasizing “the way.” For it is in the Eastern Church that the great monastic traditions sprouted from the desert fathers teaching us “the way” to God through an “interior life.” Their profound evangelization and example of a mystical life of prayer is a direct counter to the modernism and rationalism that have possessed and shipwrecked vast portions of the Western Church. It is for this reason that St. John Paul II declared:

…the Church must breathe with her two lungs! In the first millennium of the history of Christianity, this expression refers primarily to the relationship between Byzantium and Rome. —Ut Unum Sint, n. 54, May 25th, 1995; faʻatau ie

On the other hand, perhaps we can see the later Protestant split as a certain loss of “the life” of the Church. For it is often in “evangelical” communities where “the written Word of God; the life of grace; faith, hope, and charity, with the other interior gifts of the Holy Spirit” are emphasized most. These are the “breath” that fills the lungs of the Church, which is why so many Catholics have fled the pews after encountering the power of the Holy Spirit in these other communities. It was there that they encountered Jesus “personally”, were filled with the Holy Spirit in a new way, and set on fire with a new hunger for God’s Word. This is why St. John Paul II stressed that the “new evangelization” cannot be a mere intellectual exercise. 

E pei ona e silafia lelei e le o se mataupu o le na o le tuuina atu o se aoaoga faavae, ae o se feiloaiga patino ma le loloto ma le Faaola.   —POPE ST. IOANE PAUL II, Komesina Aiga, Neo-Catechumenal Auala. 1991

Yes, let us be honest:

O nisi taimi e oʻo lava i tagata Katoliko ua leiloa pe leai foi se avanoa e tofo ai ia Keriso lava ia: e leʻo Keriso o se 'faʻataʻitaʻiga' poʻo le 'taua', ae o le Alii soifua, 'o le ala, ma le upu moni, ma le ola'.  —POPE ST .JOHN PAUL II, LʻOsservatore Romano (Igilisi Igilisi o le Vatican Nusipepa), Mati 24, 1993, i.3.

Cue Billy Graham—and John Paul II:

O le liuaina o lona uiga o le taliaina, e ala i sau oe lava filifiliga, o le faʻaolaola o le pule silisili ese a Keriso ma avea ma ona soʻo.  —POPE ST. IOANE PAUL II, Tusi Encyclical: Misiona a le Faʻaola (1990) 46

I truly believe we will see a “new springtime” of faith in the Church, but only when she has integrated the “fragmented Christ” and become wholly again an authentic representation of He who is “the way and the truth and the life.”

••••••

Brother, Tim Staples, gave a great talk on how the Pope is the “perpetual” sign of the Church’s unity.

le Pope, Epikopo o Roma ma Peter, "o le faʻavavau ma vaʻaia puna ma le faʻavae o le lotogatasi uma o epikopo ma o le atoa faʻapotopotoga o le faʻatuatua."-Catechism o le Katoliko Ekalesia,l. 882

It seems to me, then, that there is another “perpetual” constituent of the Church’s unity and that is the Mother of Christ, the Blessed Virgin Mary. For…

Holy Mary…became the image of the Church to come… —POPE FAAMATALAGA XVI, Fetalai Salvi, n.50

As our Mother, given to us beneath the Cross, she is in continual “birth pangs” as she labors to give birth to the Church, the mystical “body of Christ.” This is reflected in the Church who brings these souls to birth through the womb of the baptismal font. Because the Blessed Mother is in eternity, her maternal intercession is thus perpetual. 

If as “full of grace” she has been eternally present in the mystery of Christ… she made present to humanity the mystery of Christ. And she still continues to do so. Through the mystery of Christ, she too is present within mankind. Thus through the mystery of the Son the mystery of the Mother is also made clear. —POPE JOHN PAUL II, Redemptoris Mater, l. 2

We have the Pope as the “visible source and foundation” of our unity, and Mary as our “invisible source” through her spiritual motherhood.

 

O le Now Word o se faifeʻau tumau lena
faʻaauau i lau lagolago.
Faʻamanuia ia oe, ma faʻafetai. 

 

E malaga ma Mareko i le Lenei le Upu,
kiliki i luga le fuʻa i lalo e lesitala.
O lau imeli o le a le faʻasoaina i se tasi.

 

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Faamatalaga Faʻamatalaga

Faamatalaga Faʻamatalaga
1 ff. Catechism o le Katoliko Ekalesia,l. 817
2 cf. St. Cyprian, Ep. 73.21:PL 3,1169; De unit.:PL 4,50-536
lafoina i AIGA, TAIMI O LE ALOFA.