MuKaturike Anodadira?

KUBVA muverengi:

Ndanga ndichiverenga yako "mafashama evaporofita venhema" akateedzana, uye kukuudza chokwadi, ndiri kunetsekana. Regai nditsanangure… Ndiri munhu achangobva kutendeukira kuChechi. Ini ndaimbove mufundisi wechiPurotesitendi Mufundisi we "rudzi rwakaipa kwazvo" - ndaive munhu akaoma! Mumwe munhu akabva andipa bhuku naPope John Paul II- uye ndakatanga kudanana nekunyora kwemurume uyu. Ndakarega basa saMufundisi muna 1995 uye muna 2005 ndakapinda muChechi. Ndakaenda kuFranciscan University (Steubenville) ndokuwana Masters muTheology.

Asi apo pandakaverenga bhurogi rako-ndakaona chimwe chinhu chandisina kufarira-chifananidzo changu makore gumi nemashanu apfuura. Ndiri kushamisika, nekuti ndakapika pandakasiya Fundamentalist chiPurotesitendi kuti handingatsiva imwe dzidziso yeimwe. Pfungwa dzangu: chenjera kuti usave wakashata zvekuti unokanganwa kuona basa.

Zvinogoneka here kuti kune chinhu chakadai se "Fundamentalist Katurike?" Ini ndinonetseka nezve heteronomic element mune yako meseji.

Muverengi pano anomutsa mubvunzo wakakosha: zvinyorwa zvangu zvakanyanyisa kuipa here? Mushure mekunyora nezve "vaporofita venhema," ko ini ndiri "muprofita wenhema" pachangu, ndakapofumadzwa nemweya we "dambudziko nerima," uye nokudaro, ndisina kuvharwa kubva pachokwadi zvekuti ndakakanganwa chinangwa changu? Ndiri ini, mushure mezvese zvataurwa uye kuitwa, kungori "Fundamentalist Katurike?"

 

KANA TITANIC ACHINYANYA

Pane chirevo chakakurumbira chekuti hazvina musoro "kurongazve zvigaro zvepaTitanic." Ndokunge, ngarava painenge ichidzika, chinhu chakanyanya kukosha panguva iyoyo chinova kupona: kubatsira vamwe kupinda muzvikepe zvekuchengetedza, uye kupinda mune imwe chikepe chisati chanyura.  Dambudziko, nemasikirwo aro, rinotora kukurumidza kwaro pacharo.

Icho chiri pamusoro chifananidzo chakakodzera kune zvese zviri kuitika kuChechi nhasi uye nebasa reichi chipostori: kuunza mweya munzvimbo yekuchengetedzeka yaKristu munguva dzino dzinonetsa. Asi ndisati ndataura rimwe izwi, rega ndimbonongedze kuti izvi ndizvo kwete maonero evamwe kana zvisiri vazhinji mabhishopi muChechi nhasi. Chokwadi, pane pfungwa shomashoma yekukurumidzira kana nyonganiso iri pachena pakati pemabhishopi mazhinji. Nekudaro, izvozvowo hazvigone kutaurwa kuna "Bhishopi weRoma," Baba Vatsvene. Muchokwadi, ndiPope uyo wandanga ndichinyatso tevera kwemakore mazhinji kunge imba yemwenje murima. Nekuti ini handina kwandakawana kupi kumwe kusanganisa kwakasimba kwakadaro kwechokwadi netariro, chokwadi uye rudo rwakaoma, chiremera uye chizoro senge ini chandakanzwa chichiuya kubva kumapapa. Nekuda kwehupfupi, rega nditarise zvakanyanya paHutsvene hwake, Papa Benedict XVI.

Mubvunzurudzo naPeter Seewald muna 2001, ipapo Kadhinari Ratzinger akati,

Kutanga, Chechi "ichaderedzwa nenzira." Pandakaita chibvumirano ichi, ndakazara nekunyombwa kwekusava netariro. Uye nhasi, apo zvese zvinorambidzwa zvinoita sezvisingachashandi, pakati pazvo izvo zvinoreva izvo zvinonzi kusava netariro… kazhinji, hapana chimwe kunze kwekuita kwechokwadi ... - (PAPA BENEDICT XVI) Nezveramangwana rechiKristu, Zenit News Agency, Gumiguru 1, 2001; www.neworleansttiw.net

Uku "kwechokwadi kwehutano" kwakaratidzwa zvakajeka masvondo mashoma asati asarudzwa Pope apo - achishandisa bhuku redu reTitanic zvakare - akati Chechi yeKaturike yakafanana…

… Igwa rava kuda kunyura, igwa richipinda nemvura pamativi ese. —Cardinal Ratzinger, Kurume 24, 2005, Chishanu Chakanaka kufungisisa paChitatu Kuwa kwaKristu

Zvisinei, tinoziva pakupedzisira kuti igwa rinoita kwete kunyura. Kuti "magedhi egehena haangaikunde." ^[1]Matt 16: 18 Uye zvakadaro, izvi hazvireve kuti Kereke haizotambura, kutambudzwa, kunyombwa, uye pakupedzisira…

… Muedzo wekupedzisira uchazunungusa rutendo rwevatendi vazhinji. - Katekisimo yeChechi yeKaturike (CCC), 675

Nekudaro, basa raBaba Vatsvene (uye nenzira dzakawanda nenzira dzangu) rave rekukanda "mabheji ehupenyu" (chokwadi) kune avo vari mungarava, kuti usvike kune avo vakawira mumvura (meseji yetsitsi), uye kubatsira kupinda mu "Life-bwato" (iyo Areka Hurumweya yakawanda sezvinobvira. Asi pano pane yakakosha pfungwa: nei vamwe vaizoisa pajeti rehupenyu kana kupinda muchikepe chekuponesa kana vakagutsikana kuti hachisi chikepe chete kwete kunyura, asi kuti zvigaro zvemukati zvaizotaridza zvirinani zvakatarisana nedziva?

Zvakajeka, apo isu tichiongorora muchidimbu mazwi aBaba Vatsvene, kuti kune dambudziko rakakomba muzvikamu zvakakura zveChechi uye nzanga yakafara pachayo, uye vazhinji havasati vazviziva. Uye kwete Chechi chete, asi mudziyo mukuru wevanhu pachawo uri "kutora mvura kumativi ose." Isu tava mu mamiriro ekukurumidzira. 

 

KUTI ICHI SEZVAKO

Heino, ipapa, pane chirevo chetsananguro yaBaba Vatsvene, mumashoko avo, yeiyi "mamiriro ekukurumidzira." Shingirira kune imwe "hutano chaihwo" - izvi ndizvo kwete kune vanopera moyo…

Achitevedzera zvaakatangira, Papa Benedict akayambira kuti kune "hutongi hwehudzvanyiriri huri kuramba huchienderana" umo "chiyero chekupedzisira chezvinhu zvese chisiri chinhu kunze kwega uye zvishuwo zvaro." ^[2]Kadhinari Ratzinger, Kuvhura Homily kuConclave, Kubvumbi 18, 2004 Iyi tsika kuzvidzora, akayambira, kuri kukonzera "kuparara kwemufananidzo wemunhu, zvichizoguma nemhedzisiro." ^[3]Kadhinari Ratzinger muhurukuro pamusoro pekuzivikanwa kweEurope, Chivabvu, 14, 2005, Roma Chikonzero, akatsanangura zvakajeka kumabhishopi epasi rose muna 2009, ndechekuti 'munzvimbo dzakakura dzepasi rose kutenda kuri munjodzi yekufa serimi remoto husisina mafuta.' Akaenderera mberi achiti, 'Dambudziko chairo panguva ino yenhoroondo yedu nderekuti Mwari ari kutsakatika kubva kumusoro kwevanhu, uye, nekudzikiswa kwechiedza chinobva kuna Mwari, vanhu vari kurasikirwa nekutakura kwavo, pamwe nemhedzisiro inowedzera inooneka. . ' ^[4]Tsamba yeHutsvene Hwake Papa Benedict XVI kune Vese Mabhishopi eNyika, Kurume 10, 2009; Katorike Online

Pakati peizvi zvinokanganisa pane mukana mutsva wekuti munhu abvise himse lf: “Nhasi tarisiro yekuti nyika ingadzorwe kuita madota negungwa remoto haicharatidzike seyekufungidzira kwechokwadi: munhu iyeye, nezvaakagadzira, akagadzira bakatwa rinopfuta moto. [yechiratidzo chaFatima]. ”  ^[5]Kadhinari Ratzinger, Mharidzo yeFatima, kubva ku Webhusaiti yeVatican Gore rakapera, akachema njodzi iyi mune imwe imba achiri kuSpain: "Vanhu vakabudirira mukuburitsa kutenderera kwerufu nekutya, asi vakatadza kuzviunza kumagumo ..." ^[6]Homily, Esplanade yeiyo Shrine yeMukadzi Wedu weFátima, Chivabvu 13, 2010 Mukunyora kwake kwetariro, Papa Benedict akayambira kuti, 'Kana budiriro yehunyanzvi isingaenzaniswi nekufambira mberi kunoenderana mukuumbwa kwevanhu, mukukura kwemukati memunhu, saka hakusi kufambira mberi zvachose, asi kutyisidzira munhu nepasi rose.' ^[7]Encyclical Tsamba, Taura Salvi, N. 22 Kutaura zvazviri, akataura mubhuku rake rekutanga rezvinyorwa - mukunongedzera kwakanangana nehurongwa hwenyika husina umwari huri kusimuka - kuti 'pasina nhungamiro yerudo muchokwadi, iri simba repasirese rinogona kukonzera kukuvara kusati kwamboitika uye nekugadzira kupesana kutsva mukati memhuri yevanhu… vanhu inomhanya nenjodzi nyowani dzehuranda uye kushandiswa. ' ^[8]Caritas muVictoria, n. 33, 26 Izvi zvaive zvakadzokororwa pane zvakataurwa neChipiri Vatican Council makumi emakore apfuura: 'ramangwana renyika riri munjodzi kunze kwekunge vanhu vakachenjera vauya.' ^[9]cf. Familiaris Consortio, kwete. 8 Imwe yakaipa inoparadza mhedzisiro yekupararira kwehukama munguva yedu kubatwa chibharo kwenzvimbo. Papa Benedict akayambira kuti kufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi chiitiko chinowanzoenda "pamwe nenjodzi dzemagariro uye dzezvakatipoteredza." Akaenderera mberi achiti, "Hurumende yega-yega inofanirwa kuzvipira mukuchengetedza zvisikwa kuitira kuchengetedza" chibvumirano pakati pevanhu nemasikirwo, pasina iyo mhuri yemunhu ingangove nenjodzi yekunyangarika. " ^[10]CatholicCulture.org, June 9th, 2011

Zvakare uye zvakare, Baba Vatsvene vakabatanidza dambudziko repasirese ne zvokunamata dambudziko, kutanga neChechi, kutanga ne chechi yekumba, mhuri. “Remangwana renyika neChechi rinopfuura nemumhuri,” akadaro Akaropafadzwa John Paul II. ^[11]JOHANI PAURO II, Familiaris Consortium, N. 75 Yevhiki ino yadarika, Pope Benedict akaridza mhere zvakare panyaya iyi: "Zvinosuruvarisa, tinomanikidzwa kubvuma kupararira kwekunamata uko kunotungamira mukubviswa kwaMwari muhupenyu nekuparara kuri kuwedzera kwemhuri, kunyanya muEurope." ^[12]Toronto Zuva, Chikumi 5, 2011, Zagreb, Croatia Iwo moyo wedambudziko unodzokera pamoyo weEvangeri: kudiwa kwekutendeuka uye kutenda zvakare mueNhau Dzakanaka. Mune yambiro inotyisa pakutanga kwepapa, Benedict akatumira chiziviso:Iko kutyisidzirwa kwekutongwa kune hanya nesu, iyo Chechi muEurope, Europe neWest West… Ishe vari kuchemawo kunzeve dzedu… “Kana ukasatendeuka ndichauya kwauri ndobvisa chigadziko chako chemarambi panzvimbo yacho.” Chiedza chinogona zvakare kubviswa kubva kwatiri uye tinoita zvakanaka kurega yambiro iyi ichirira nekukomba kwayo kuzere mumoyo medu, uku tichichema kuna Ishe: "Tibatsirei kuti titendeuke!" ^[13]Kuvhura Homily, Sinodi yeMabhishopi, Gumiguru 2, 2005, Roma Nezvo, Baba Vatsvene vakaratidza pachena kuti Chechi nepasi rose zvakatarisana nedambudziko guru uye kuti "kugadzirisa patsva zvigaro" hazvichisiri sarudzo: "Hakuna munhu anotarisisa pasi redu nhasi anogona kufunga kuti maKristu anokwanisa ramba uchiita bhizinesi senguva dzose, tichiregeredza dambudziko rakakura rekutenda rakabata nzanga yedu, kana kungovimba kuti hunhu hwetsika dzakapihwa mazana emakore echiKristu zvicharamba zvichikurudzira nekuumba ramangwana renharaunda yedu. ” ^[14]PAPA BENEDICT XVI, London, England, Gunyana 18, 2010; Zenit

Uye nekudaro, pakupera kwegore ra2010, Baba Vatsvene vakayambira zvakajeka nezvenjodzi ine njodzi irikudonha vanhu. Achifananidza nguva dzedu nekudonha kwe "Humambo hweRoma," Baba Vatsvene vakaratidza kuti zuva redu riri kuona kupunzika kwe "chibvumirano chetsika" pane izvo zvakanaka nezvakaipa. Akaenderera mberi achiti "Kuramba kuora kwekufunga uku nekuchengetedza simba rayo rekuona zvakakosha, zvekuona Mwari nevanhu, nekuona zvakanaka nezviri zvechokwadi, ndizvo zvinofarirwa zvinofanirwa kubatanidza vanhu vese vezvakanaka kuda. Ramangwana renyika riri panjodzi. ” ^[15]PAPA BENEDICT XVI, Kero kuRoman Curia, Zvita 20, 2010

 

KURARAMA KWECHOKWADI

Kune zvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda zvakataurwa nababa Vatsvene, zvakataurwa pano mukufungisisa mushure mekufungisisa, asi mafirita ari pamusoro iwo mufananidzo wakarongedzwa nemapapa akati wandei mukati memazana maviri emakore apfuura. Ndozvazviri chete chizvarwa chino kunyanya yasvika panguva yakakosha: iro ramangwana chairo repasi riri panjodzi. Izvi zvinonzwika sekusuwa uye kusuwa here Saka, Baba Vatsvene, "muKaturike Anodzvinyirira"? Kana kuti ari kutaura nenzira yechiporofita kune nyika neChechi? Ini ndinofungidzira kuti mumwe anogona kupomerwa mhosva yekutora chete zvirevo zvisina kunaka kubva kunaPope nekuzvisimbisa muzvinyorwa zvangu. Uye zvakadaro, munhu anongoita seiko pamusoro penyevero dzakadai sezvatichangobva kuverenga? Aya haasi mashoko asingakoshi kana “iro ramangwana chairo repasi riri panjodzi."

Mumwe anogona kupfupisa zvese zviri pamusoro mumutsara wakapusa waSt. Paul:

Ndiye anotangira zvinhu zvese, uye maari zvinhu zvese zvakabatanidzwa. (VaK. 1:17)

Ndiko kuti, Jesu, kuburikidza nehupenyu Hwake, rufu, uye Kumuka kwevakafa, ndiye "guruu" rinobatanidza nyika pamwechete, rinotadzisa zvivi kuunza mubairo waro, unova kuparadzwa zvachose - rufu. ^[16]Cf. VaR. 6:23 Nekudaro, patinonyanya kutora Kristu kubva kumhuri dzedu, masangano, maguta, nemarudzi, zvakanyanya Chaos anotora nzvimbo yaKe. Uye nekudaro ndinovimba zvinonzwisiswa nemuverengi wangu uyo ​​angangove mutsva kune ino webhusaiti, kuti basa riri pano zvakananga kugadzirira vamwe nekutanga kuvamutsa kunguva dzatiri kurarama madziri, nhamo, dambudziko nderekuti vazhinji havangodi kumutswa, kana kuti vanoona kuti meseji yewebhusaiti iyi yakanyanya "kuoma," zvakare "yakaipa," zvakare "yakasviba uye yakasuruvara. . ”

Kurara kwedu pamberi paMwari ndiko kunoita kuti tirege kufunga zvakaipa: hatinzwe Mwari nekuti hatidi kukanganiswa, uye nekudaro tinoramba tisingakendenga nezvakaipa… kurara kwevadzidzi harisi dambudziko reizvozvo imwe nguva, panzvimbo yenhoroondo yese, 'kurara' ndekwedu, kweavo vedu vasingade kuona izere nehuipi uye vasingade kupinda muKushuva kwake. ” —PAPA BENEDICT XVI, Catholic News Agency, Vatican City, Kubvumbi 20, 2011, General Audience

Maitiro akadaro, akawedzera, anogona kutungamira kune "humwe hushamwari hwemweya kune simba rezvakaipa."

Asi ini regai ndionewo kuti angangoita mazana manomwe zvinyorwa pane ino webhusaiti zvakare zvinoshanda nezvakakura tarisiro munguva yedu. Kubva parudo rwaMwari uye nekanganwiro, kuenda kuChechi yekutanga Baba chiono chenguva yekuzorora uye kudzoreredzwa kweChechi, kumazwi anonyaradza aAmai Vedu uye neshoko reTsitsi Dzamwari tarisiro ndiwo dingindira rakakosha pano. Muchokwadi, ini ndakatotanga webcast yakadanwa Kugamuchira Hope kuisa dambudziko rakataurwa mumamiriro ekupindura kwedu pachedu kuna Mwari-mhinduro yetariro uye kuvimba.

Papa Benedict anotivimbisa kuti "kukunda kweMweya Mutsvene waMaria," uye nekudaro Chechi, kuchauya. ^[17]cf. Chiedza cheNyika: Papa, Chechi, uye Zviratidzo zveNguva, Kukurukurirana naPeter Seewald, p. 166 Zvakaipa uye nenjodzi harisi iro rekupedzisira izwi. Asi isu takapofumara kana takarara kana tikatadza kucherechedza mafashama ekutsauka achifashukira nemumakoronga eChechi uye achikwira kunge tsunami pasi rese. Iyo Titanic iri kuenda pasi, ndokuti, Chechi sekuziva kwedu. Kwechinguva, anozorarama mune zvidiki, zvakaderera zveLife-Boat-nharaunda dzezvitendero dzakapararira. Uye izvo hazvisi hazvo "zvakaipa" nhau.

Chechi ichaderedzwa muhukuru hwayo, zvichave zvakakodzera kutanga zvakare. Nekudaro, kubva pane izvi bvunzo Chechi yaizobuda iyo inenge yasimbiswa nehurongwa hwekurerutsa hwayakasangana nayo, nekuvandudzwa kwayo kukwanisa kutarisa mukati mayo… Tinofanira kucherechedza, nekureruka uye kwechokwadi. Kereke yakakura ingave chinhu chinodakadza, asi haisi iyo nzira chete yeChechi yekuve. . -Cardinal Ratzinger (Pope Benedict XVI), Mwari neNyika, 2001; Kubvunzana naPeter Seewald; Nezveramangwana rechiKristu, Zenit News Agency, Gumiguru 1, 2001; washingtondc.de

Kana kugadzirira vamwe "uyu muedzo" kuchindiita "zvakaipa," ipapo ini ndakashata; kana kudzokorora zvinhu izvi kazhinji kuri "kusviba uye kusuwa," ngazvive zvakadaro; uye kana kunyevera vamwe nezvedambudziko riripo uye riri kuuya nekukunda kunoita kuti ndive "Mukristu weFundamentalist," saka ndizvo zvandiri. Nekuti hazvisi pamusoro pangu (Mwari akajekesa izvi chaizvo pakatanga kunyora uku kupostora); ndezve iyo ruponeso rwemweya ichiyangarara mumvura inonaya yehukama hwehukama ... kana kurara pazvigaro zvechigaro cheBarque yaPeter. Nguva ipfupi (chero zvazvinoreva), uye ini ndicharamba ndichishevedzera chero bedzi Ishe vachindimanikidza- kunyangwe zviite sei zvinondiisa pasi.

Panguva ino, zvakadaro, tinozvibvunza isu pachedu: "Asi hapana chivimbiso, hapana izwi rekunyaradza… Ndiko kutyisidzira iri izwi rekupedzisira?" Aihwa! Pane vimbiso, uye rino ndiro rekupedzisira, izwi rakakosha:… ”Ini ndiri muzambiringa, imi ndimi matavi. Unogara mandiri, neni maari, ndiye uchabereka zvizhinji ” (Joh 15: 5). Nemashoko aya aIshe, Johane anotiratidzira mugumo wekupedzisira, wechokwadi wenhoroondo yemunda wemizambiringa waMwari. Mwari haatadzi. Pakupedzisira anokunda, rudo runokunda. —PAPA BENEDICT XVI, Kuvhura Homily, Sinodi yeMabhishopi, Gumiguru 2, 2005, Roma.

 

EPILOGUE: CHERECHEDZO PEMAZUVA ANO

Zviri nyore kuona kuti sei vamwe vangazotanga kusahadzika nekurumidziro yezvataurwa naBaba Vatsvene. Mushure mezvose, tinomuka mangwanani, tinoenda kubasa, tinodya chikafu chedu… zvese zvinoenderera semazuva ese. Uye panguva ino yegore kuchamhembe kwenyika, huswa, miti, uye maruva zvese zvakamukira kuhupenyu, uye munhu anogona kutarisisa zviri nyore oti, "Ah, zvisikwa zvakanaka!" Uye ndizvo! Zvinoshamisa! I “Evhangeri yechipiri” akadaro Aquinas.

Uye zvakadaro, hazvisi zvese zvinoshamisa. Kunze kwedambudziko remweya rakatsanangurwa naBaba Vatsvene, pane dambudziko rekudya rakakura kuswedera pamusoro penyika yose. Uye nepo vekuMadokero vangave vachinakidzwa nerunyararo nebudiriro panguva ino, zvakafanana hazvigone kutaurwa kumabhiriyoni pasi rese. Nepo isu tichitsvaga yazvino smartphone, mamirioni nhasi vachiri kutsvaga chikafu chavo chekutanga. Kushaikwa kwezvinodiwa zvakakosha uye nerusununguko kunogona kukanda nyika dzese mukumukira, uye nekudaro, tiri kuona kwekutanga kusagadzikana kwe Yenyika Dzepasi Pose.

… Kubviswa kwenzara yepasi rose kwavewo, munguva yepasi rose, chave chinhu chinodiwa kuchengetedza runyararo uye kugadzikana kwepasi. —PAPA BENEDICT XVI, Caritas muVeritate, Encyclical, n. 27

Mumwe angabvunze kuti, sei Chechi ichi “kudzikiswa,” “kupararira,” nekumanikidzwa “kutanga zvakare?” Kutambudzwa ndiko kuyambuka kunonatsa Mwenga waKristu. Asi izvo zvatiri kutaura pano zviri pa a chiyero chepasi rose. Kutambudzwa kwepasirese kwakadai kwaigona sei kuitika? Kuburikidza ne zvakasikwa system. Ndokunge, New World Order iyo ine hapana nzvimbo yechiKristu. Asi 'simba repasi rese' rinogona sei kuuya? Tave kutopupura kutanga kwayo.

Ndakagovana pano mazwi anoita kunge "echiporofita" mazwi akauya kwandiri mumunamato pakutanga kwa2008:

Uyu ndiye Gore reKuburitswa...

Iwo akateverwa muchirimo nemashoko:

Kurumidza kwazvo izvozvi.

Mhedziso yaive yekuti zviitiko kutenderera pasirese zvaizoitika nekukurumidza zvikuru. Ndakaona mumoyo mangu "mirairo" mitatu ichidonha, imwe pamusoro pedzimwe senge dominoes:

Hupfumi, tevere hwemagariro, tevere hurongwa hwezvematongerwo enyika.

Kubva pane izvi, kwaizomuka New World Order. Zvino muna Gumiguru wegore iro, ndakanzwa Ishe vachiti:

 Mwanakomana wangu, gadzirira miedzo inotanga iko zvino.

Sekuziva kwedu izvozvi, "bubble yehupfumi" yakaputika, uye sekureva kwevazhinji economists, yakaipisisa iri kuuya. Iyi ndiyo misoro kubva kuvhiki rapfuura chete:

'Isu Tiri padanho reiyo Yakakura kwazvo, Great Depression '

'Inotyisa Ehupfumi Dhata Inoenderera'

'Mutsetse Wakanaka Pakati Pekudzikira uye Danga'

Panyaya yenguva dzenguva, hapana munhu anogona kutaura chokwadi kana kana wha t iri kuuya mumwedzi iri mberi. Asi ini handina kumbobvira ndanetseka pano nemadheti. Meseji ndeye kungo "gadzirira" moyo shanduko idzo dzakafungidzirwa nana papa uye dzakanzwikwa mumafungidziro aAmai Vakaropafadzwa. Iko kugadzirira hakuna kumbosiyana pane izvo zvatinofanira kunge tichiita mazuva ose muhukama hwakanaka naMwari: kugadzirira kusangana naye chero panguva ipi kuti munhu atonge. 

Izvo zvakasarudzika kana zvakashata kutaura nezve zviri pedyo zvazvino zvenguva yedu, zvakajekeswa naBaba Vatsvene?

Kana zvingave zvakadaro charitable?

 

 

 

 

 

Dzvanya apa kuti ushandure peji ino mune mumwe mutauro: