Ascetic muGuta

 

SEI isu isu, sevaKristu, tinogona kurarama munyika ino tisina kudyiwa nazvo? Tingaramba sei takachena pamoyo muchizvarwa chakanyudzwa mukusachena? Tingave sei vatsvene munguva yekusavimbika?

Gore rakapera, pakanga paine mazwi maviri akasimba pamoyo wangu ayo ini ndoda kuramba ndichiwedzera. Yekutanga kukokwa naJesu kuti “Huyai neni kurenje”(Ona Uyai Neni). Izwi repiri rakawedzera pane izvi: kushevedzwa kuti uve sa "Madzibaba eDesert" -vaya varume vakatiza miedzo yenyika kuenda kune vega mugwenga kuitira kuchengetedza hupenyu hwavo pamweya (ona Awa Yokusateerera Mutemo). Kutizira kwavo murenje kwakaumba hwaro hwekumadokero monasticism uye nzira nyowani yekubatanidza basa nemunamato. Nhasi, ndinotenda kuti avo "vanobva" naJesu panguva ino vachange vachiumba hwaro hwe "hutsva uye hutsvene hwoumwari" munguva iri kuuya. [1]cf. Kuuya kutsva uye hutsvene hwamwari

Imwe nzira yekutaura kukoka uku ndeyokutibudai muBhabhironi“, Kunze kwekubata zvine simba kwetekinoroji, varaidzo isina musoro, uye kutenga vatengi izvo zvinozadza mweya yedu nekunakidzwa kwenguva pfupi, asi pakupedzisira kuchisiya isina chinhu uye isina kuguta.

Budai mariri, vanhu vangu, kuti murege kugovana naro muzvivi zvaro, kuti murege kuwadzana naro mumatambudziko aro. nekuti zvivi zvaro zvasvika kudenga, naMwari warangarira zvisakarurama zvaro. (Zva 18: 4-5)

Kana izvi zvichinzwika nekukurumidza zvakanyanya, wobva waverenga. Nekuti iri basa remweya rinonyanya kuve iro raAmai Vakaropafadzwa uye neMweya Mutsvene. Chinodiwa kwatiri ndi "hongu" wedu, a fiat kwatinotanga kuzviisa kune dzimwe tsika dzakareruka.

 

KUDZOKA KWOKUZVININIPISA

kusarura | əˈsedəˌsizəm | - kushingirira pamweya kana kudzidzira mukutsvaga hunhu kuti ukure mukukwana kwechiKristu.

Asceticism ipfungwa isina musoro kune yedu tsika, iyo yakave yakasimudzwa pamazamu akasvinwa ekuti hakuna Mwari uye kuda pfuma. Nekuti kana zvese zvatiinazvo zviri pano uye ikozvino, nei mumwe achizvibata kunze kwekunge, zvimwe, kuramba akabuda mutirongo kana kunyangwe, kuti arambe achizvisarudzira (tarira Akanaka Atheist)?

Asi dzidziso yeJudaeo-yechiKristu ine zvakazarurwa zviviri zvakakosha. Chekutanga ndechekuti zvinhu zvakasikwa zvinoonekwa sezvakanaka "neMusiki pachaKe.

Mwari akaona zvose zvaakaita, onei zvakanaka kwazvo. (Gen 1:31)

Chechipiri ndechekuti izvi zvemukati zvinhu hazvifanire kuve vanamwari.

Usazviunganidzira pfuma panyika, pane zvipfukuto nekuora zvinoparadza, uye mbavha dzinopaza dzoba. Asi uzviunganidzire pfuma kudenga… (Mat 6: 19-20)

Izvi zvese kutaura kuti maKristu maonero ezvekusika, zvechibereko chemaoko emunhu, uye nezvemuviri wake uye zvebonde ndezvekuti ivo ndizvo chaizvo kugona. Kwemakore 2000, zvakadaro, dzidziso dzakatsauka mushure mekutsauka dzakarwisa kunaka kwekutanga uku zvekuti kana vatsvene vakaita saAugustine kana Gregory Mukuru dzimwe nguva vaisvibiswa nekuona kushoma kwekunaka kwedu kwakakosha. Uye izvi zvakare zvakakonzera mukukuvadza kusaremekedza kune muviri kana miitiro yekuzvitutumadza yaive dzimwe nguva yakanyanyisa. Chokwadi, pakupera kwehupenyu hwake, St. Francis akabvuma kuti aive "akaomesera hama mbongoro."

Kune rimwe divi muyedzo kune "kupfava", kune inogara ichitsvaga nyaradzo uye mafaro, nokudaro uchiva muranda kune zvishuwo zvenyama uye unononoka kuMweya waMwari. Nekuti sekuyeuchidzwa kwatinoitwa naPaul.

Avo vanorarama maererano nenyama vanoisa pfungwa dzavo pazvinhu zvenyama, asi avo vanorarama maererano neMweya vanoisa pfungwa dzavo pazvinhu zveMweya. Kuisa pfungwa panyama rufu, asi kuisa pfungwa paMweya hupenyu nerugare. (VaR. 8: 5-6)

Nekudaro, pane chiyero chatinofanira kuwana. ChiKristu hachisi che "nzira yeMuchinjikwa" pasina Kumuka, kana neimwe nzira. Hausi mabiko akachena asina kutsanya, kana kutsanya pasina mufaro. Izvo chaizvo zviri kuisa maziso ako paHumambo hweKudenga, kugara uchiisa Mwari nemuvakidzani pakutanga. Uye ndizvo chaizvo mukuzviramba izvi zvinoda kuti isu tinotanga kuwana Humambo hweKudenga. Jesu akati.

Ini ndakauya, kuti vave neupenyu, uye vave nezvinopfachukira. (Johani 10:10)

Unogona kutanga kuona Kudenga ikozvino paunonyanya kuzvipa kuna Jesu. Unogona kutanga kuravira hunhu hweParadhiso paunowedzera kuzvipa pachako. Unogona kutanga kuravira michero yeHumambo paunonyanya kuramba miedzo yenyama.

Kana munhu achida kunditevera, ngaazvirambe, atakure muchinjikwa wake, anditevere. Nekuti ani nani unoda kuponesa upenyu hwake, ucharasikirwa nahwo; asi ani nani unorasikirwa neupenyu hwake nekuda kwangu, iye uchahuwana. (Mat. 16: 24-25)

Ndokunge, Rumuko runouya nenzira yeMuchinjikwa-nzira yeiyo kuzvinyima.

 

ASCETIC MUGUTA

Mubvunzo ndewekuti tingararama sei takatendeka munharaunda yanhasi yakakomberedzwa nezvinhu zvakawanda, hunyengeri hwakawanda, kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji, kunyaradzwa uye mafaro? Mhinduro nhasi, paawa ino, mune dzimwe nzira haina kunyanyisa kusiyana neveMurenje Madzibaba vakatiza chaiko nyika mumapako nekugara. Asi munhu anozviita sei izvi muguta? Mumwe anozviita sei izvi mukati memamiriro emhuri, nhabvu nhabvu, uye nekubasa?

Pamwe isu tinofanirwa kubvunza mubvunzo kuti Jesu akapinda sei muchihedheni nguva dzevaRoma, achidya nemahure nevateresi, asi achiramba "asina zvivi." [2]cf. VaH 4:15 Zvakanaka, sekutaura kwaIshe Wedu, inyaya ye "moyo" - uko munhu kwaanoisa kwake meso.

Rambi remuviri iziso. Kana ziso rako rakanaka, muviri wako wose uchazara nechiedza. (Mat. 6:22)

Uye saka, heino nzira gumi dzakareruka idzo iwe neni dzinogona kutarisisa maziso edu ezvemweya uye enyama, tova vanozvitutumadza muguta.

 

GUMI ZVINOREVA KUCHENGA KWEMWOYO

I. Tanga mangwanani oga oga mumunamato, uchizviisa mumaoko, kupa, uye kudzivirirwa naBaba.

Tanga kutsvaka umambo hwake nekururama kwake…. ”(Mat. 6:33)

II. Tsvaga ku kushumira avo vakaiswa naMwari mumaoko ako: vana vako, wawakaroorana naye, vaunoshanda navo, vadzidzi, vashandi, nezvimwewo vachiisa zvido zvavo pamusoro pezvako.

Musaita chinhu neudyire kana nekuzvikudza, asi mukuzvininipisa muchiona vamwe sevanopfuura imi. (VaF. 2: 3)

III. Gutsikana nezvauinazvo, uchivimba naBaba pane zvese zvaunoda.

Chengetedza hupenyu hwako kubva mukuda mari, uye gutsikana nezvauinazvo; nekuti wakati, Handingatongokusiye, handingakusii. (VaH. 13: 5)

IV. Zvipe iwe kuna Maria, saJohane pasi peMuchinjikwa, kuti akwanise kukuzvara iwe seMurevereri wenyasha inoyerera ichibva pamoyo waJesu.

Zvino kubva paawa iro mudzidzi wakavatora akavaisa kumba kwake. (Johani 19:27)

Uku kuva mai kwaMaria muhurongwa hwenyasha kunoenderera kusingavhiringidzike kubva pamvumo yaakapa nekuvimbika paAnnunciation uye yaakatsigira asina kuzununguka pasi pemuchinjikwa, kusvikira kuzadzikiswa kusingaperi kwevose vakasarudzwa. Akatorwa kuenda kudenga haana kuisa parutivi chigaro ichi chekuponesa asi nekureverera kwake kwakawanda kunoramba kuchitiunzira zvipo zveruponeso rusingaperi… Naizvozvo Mhandara Yakaropafadzwa inokumbirwa muChechi pasi pemazita eMurevereri, Mubatsiri, Mubatsiri, uye Mediatrix. -Katekisimo yeChechi yeKaturike, kwete. 969

V. Namata pa zvose nguva, inova yekugara paMuzambiringa, anova Jesu.

Namata nguva dzose usinganeti> fara mutariro, shivirira mukutambudzika, ramba uchinamata… Ramba wakashinga mumunamato, uchirinda mazviri nekutenda ... Farai nguva dzose, namata usingaregi, onga nguva dzose; nekuti ndiko kuda kwaMwari kwamuri muna Kristu Jesu. (Ruka 18: 1, VaR 12:12, VaK. 4: 2, 1 VaT. 5: 16-18)

VI. Dzora rurimi rwako; nyarara kunze kwekunge uchida kutaura.

Kana paine munhu anofunga kuti anonamata uye asingadzori rurimi rwake asi achinyengera moyo wake, chinamato chake hachina maturo… Dzivisa kutaura kwakashata, zvisina maturo, nekuti vanhu vakadaro vachawedzera kusada Mwari… hapana zvinonyadzisa kana kutaura kweupenzi, uko kuri kunze nzvimbo, asi pachinzvimbo, yekutenda. (Jakobho 1:26, 2 Tim 2:16, VaE 5: 4)

VII. Usashamwaridzana nehavi dzako. Ipa muviri wako izvo zvaunoda, uye kwete zvakare.

Ndinotyaira muviri wangu uye ndinoudzidzisa, ndichityira kuti, mushure mekunge ndaparidzira vamwe, ini pachangu ndingatadziswe. (1 VaK. 9:27)

VIII. Ita nguva isina basa kuverenga nekupa yako nguva uye kutarisisa kune vamwe, kana kuzadza pfungwa dzako nemoyo neMagwaro, kuverenga pamweya kana zvimwe zvakanaka.

Nekuda kwechikonzero ichi, ita zvese zvaunogona kuti uwedzere kutenda kwako nekunaka, kunaka neruzivo, ruzivo nekuzvidzora, kuzvidzora nekutsungirira, kutsungirira nekuzvipira, kuzvipira pamwe chete, kudanana pamwe nerudo. Kana izvi zviri zvako uye zvichiwanda mukuwanda, zvichakuchengetedza kuti murege kuva vanhu vasina usimbe kana vasina zvibereko mukuziva Ishe wedu Jesu Kristu. (2 Pet. 1: 5-8)

IX. Dzivisa kuda kuziva: chengeta kuchengetedzwa kwemaziso ako, kuchengetedza kuchena kwemoyo wako.

Usade nyika kana zvinhu zvepanyika. Kana munhu achida nyika, rudo rwaBaba harusi maari. Kune zvese zviri munyika, kuchiva kwepanyama, kukwezva kwemaziso, uye hupenyu hwekunyepedzera, hazvibvi kuna Baba asi zvinobva munyika. (1 Johani 2: 15-16)

X. Pedza zuva rako mumunamato nekupfupisa kuongorora hana, uchikumbira ruregerero kwawakatadza, uye nekuisa hupenyu hwako zvakare kuna Baba.

Kana tikabvuma zvivi zvedu, iye akatendeka uye akarurama uye achatiregerera zvivi zvedu otisuka kubva pane zvakaipa zvese. (1 Johani 1: 9)

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Ndechipi chinangwa chedu chekupedzisira? Zviri ku ona Mwari. Kuwanda kweZvake zvatinoona, ndipo patinozonyanya kufanana naye. Nzira yekuona Mwari ndeyekuita kuti moyo wako uwedzere uye uchene. Nekuti sezvakataurwa naJesu, "Vakaropafadzwa vakachena pamoyo, nekuti ivo vachaona Mwari." [3]cf. Mat. 5:8 Kuva anozvinyima muguta, saka, kuzvichengeta wakasununguka kubva kuchivi, panguva yese iyi uchida Mwari nemoyo wako wese, pfungwa, mweya uye simba, uye muvakidzani wako sezvaunozviita.

Chitendero chakachena uye chisina kusvibiswa pamberi paMwari naBaba ndechekuti: Kuchengeta nherera nechirikadzi mukutambudzika kwavo uye kuzvichengeta usina kusvibiswa nenyika… Tinoziva kuti kana zvaratidzwa tichazova saiye, nekuti tichaona iye sezvaari. Uye umwe neumwe une tariro iyi maari, unozvichenesa sezvaakachena iye. (Jakobho 1:27, 1 Johane 3: 2-3)

Dhinda matanho gumi aya kunze. Chengeta navo. Uzviise pamadziro. Zviite ivo, uye nenyasha dzaMwari, iwe unozove kutanga kwenguva nyowani.

 

RUDZIDZISO YOKUFUNDA

Iyo Gwenga Nzira

Kuuya kutsva uye hutsvene hwamwari

Iyo Counter-Shanduko

Nyeredzi Inomuka yeMangwanani

 

 

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Mashoko Omuzasi

Mashoko Omuzasi
1 cf. Kuuya kutsva uye hutsvene hwamwari
2 cf. VaH 4:15
3 cf. Mat. 5:8
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