PANO inyonganiso, kunyangwe pakati pevaKaturike, nezve chimiro cheChechi Kristu yakatangwa. Vamwe vanofunga kuti Chechi inoda kuvandudzwa, kuti ibvumidze nzira yedemokrasi kune dzidziso dzayo uye kugadzirisa maitiro ekugadzirisa nyaya dzanhasi dzehunhu.
Zvakadaro, vanotadza kuona kuti Jesu haana kuvamba democracy, asi a imba youmambo.
SUNGANO ITSVA
Jehovha akavimbisa Dhavhidhi,
Pane izvi ndine chokwadi, kuti rudo rwenyu runogara nekusingaperi, kuti chokwadi chenyu chakasimbiswa sedzedenga. Ndakaita sungano newandakasarudza, Ndakapikira Dhavhidhi muranda wangu, ndichamutsa imba yako nokusingaperi, nokumutsa chigaro chako choushe nokusingaperi. (Mapisarema 89: 3-5)
David akafa, asi chigaro chake cheumambo hachina. Jesu ndiye wedzinza rake (Mat 1: 1; Lk 1:32) uye mazwi ekutanga ehushumiri hwake hwekuparidza akazivisa humambo uhu:
Ino ndiyo nguva yekuzadzikiswa. Humambo hwaMwari hwave pedyo. (Mako 1:15)
Humambo hunosimbiswa munaKristu kuburikidza nekudeurwa kweropa rake. Icho chiri zvokunamata umambo, hwedzinza rinogara "kusvika kumazera ese." Chechi, muviri wake, ndiwo humambo hwehumambo.
Kristu, mushumiri mukuru uye murevereri akasarudzika, akaita yeChechi “umambo, vapirisita vaMwari wake naBaba…” Vakatendeka vanoshandisa hupirisita hwavo hwekubhabhatidza kuburikidza nekupinda kwavo, mumwe nemumwe maererano nebasa rake, mukutumwa kwaKristu semupirisita, muporofita, namambo. -Catechism yeChechi yeKaturike, N. 1546
Kana Mwari vakavimbisa kuti humambo hwaDavid hwaizogara mukati memazera ese - uye Kristu ari kuzadzikiswa kwehumambo - saka humambo hwaDavidi hahuzove hwaifananidzira raIshe wedu here?
HIERARCHY
David aive mambo, asi kuna Isaya 22, tinoona kuti anoisa mumwe murume nesimba rake - uyo anozove mutariri, tenzi, kana mutungamiriri, mumwe angati, weimba yaDavid.
Nezuva iro ndichadana muranda wangu Eriakimi, mwanakomana waHirikia; Ndichamupfekedza nguvo yako, nekumusunga chiuno nebhanhire rako, ndigomupa simba rako. Iye achava baba kuna vagere Jerusaremu, nokuimba yaJudha; Ndichaisa kiyi yeImba yaDhavhidhi papfudzi rake; paanovhura, hapana achavhara, kana iye achivhara, hakuna munhu achavhura. Ndichamusunga sembambo panzvimbo yechokwadi, kuti ive nzvimbo inokudzwa kumhuri yake (Isaya 22: 20-23)
Zviri pachena, ipapo, kuti Jesu ari kutaura nezvendima iyi paanotendeukira kuna Peter, achidzokorora mazwi aIsaya chaiwo:
Ndinoti kwauri, ndiwe Peter, uye pamusoro peruware urwu ndichavaka kereke yangu, uye magedhi enyika yepasi haangaikunde. Ndichakupa kiyi dzeumambo hwedenga. Chipi nechipi chaunosunga pano pasi chichasungwa kudenga; uye chipi nechipi chaunosunungura pasi pano chichasunungurwa kudenga. (Mat. 16: 18-19)
Jesu haana kuuya kuzobvisa Testamente Yekare, asi kuti azadzise (Mat 5: 17). Nekudaro, Anopa makiyi eumambo Hwake kuna Peter kuti ave mutariri wawo:
Fudza makwai angu. (Johani 21:17)
Ndokunge, Peter ave kutora chinzvimbo se panzvimbo namambo pamusoro peimba yake. Ndosaka tichidaidza Baba Vatsvene "Vicar waKristu". Vicar anobva kuLatin vicarius zvinoreva kuti 'kutsiva'. Uyezve, ona kuzadzikiswa kwemashoko aIsaya mune dzekupfeka dzechechi dzakapfekwa mumazana emakore aya: “Ndichamufukidza nguvo yako, nekumusunga chiuno nebhanhire rako ... ” Kutaura zvazviri, Isaya anoti uyu anotsigira David achanzi "baba" pamusoro pevagari vemuJerusarema. Izwi rekuti "papa" rinobva muchiGiriki mapapa zvinoreva kuti 'baba.' Papa ndiye baba pamusoro pe "Jerusarema idzva", iro riripo mumoyo yevakatendeka vanoumba "guta raMwari." Sekuporofita kunoita Isaya kuti Eriakimi achavesembambo iri panzvimbo yechokwadi, kuva nzvimbo inokudzwa kumhuri yakey, ”saizvozvowo Papa i“ dombo, ”uye anoramba aripo nanhasi achidiwa nekukudzwa nevakatendeka pasirese.
Ndiani angatadza kuona kuti Kristu akasimbisa dzinza Rake muChechi, naBaba Vatsvene semutariri wavo?
ZVINONYANYA
Zvinorehwa neizvi zvikuru. Kureva, Eriakimi aive asiri mambo; aive mutariri. Akapihwa mhosva yekuita kuda kwamambo maererano nehumambo, kwete kugadzira kwake kuraira. Baba Vatsvene havana kusiyana:
Papa haasi mambo akasarudzika, ane pfungwa nezvishuwo zviri pamutemo. Pane kusapindirana, hushumiri hwapapa ndiye anovimbisa wekuteerera kuna Kristu neshoko rake. —PAPA BENEDICT XVI, Homily waMay 8, 2005; San Diego Union-Tribune
Ehe, Jesu zvakare akataura kune vamwe vaapositori vanegumi neumwe kuti vanogoverana musimba Rake rekudzidzisa "kusunga nekusunungura" (Mat 18: 18). Tinodaidza ichi chiremera chekudzidzisa "magisterium".
… Magisterium iyi haina kukunda Shoko raMwari, asi mushandi wayo. Inodzidzisa chete izvo zvakagamuchirwa pairi. Pakuraira kwaMwari uye nerubatsiro rweMweya Mutsvene, inoteerera izvi nekuzvipira, inoichengetedza nekuzvipira uye inoitsanangura yakatendeka. Zvese izvo zvinotsvaga zvekutenda sekuzarurirwa naMwari zvinotorwa kubva kune imwechete dhipoziti yekutenda. (CCC, 86)
Nekudaro, ivo Baba Vatsvene nemabhishopi mukuyanana navo, pamwe nevakatendeka vakatendeka, vanotora chinhano chehumambo hwaKristu nekuparidza chokwadi icho chinotisunungura. Asi chokwadi ichi hachisi chimwe chinhu chatinoumba. Haisi chimwe chinhu chatinogadzira mukati memazana emakore, sevatsoropodzi veChechi vanoramba vachitaura. Chokwadi chatinopfuudza-uye chokwadi chatinotaura nhasi kugadzirisa zvipingamupinyi zvetsika zvemunguva yedu - zvinotorwa kubva kushoko risingachinjiki raMwari nemutemo wepanyama nehunhu, yatinoti "dhipoziti yekutenda" Kutenda uye hunhu hweChechi, saka, hazvisi zvekutora; havasi pasi pehutongi hwegutsaruzhinji hwavanogadzirwa maererano nezvido zvechimwe chizvarwa, kana kurambwa zvachose. Hapana murume - papa anosanganisirwa - ane mvumo yekukunda kuda kwaMambo. Asi, "chokwadi chakasimbiswa sematenga“. Chokwadi ichocho chinochengetwa ne “Dzinza… kuburikidza nemazera. "
Chechi… inoda kuramba ichikwidza izwi rayo mukudzivirira vanhu, kunyangwe kana marongero eAmerica uye ruzhinji rwemaonero eruzhinji rwakaenda kune yakapesana. Chokwadi, zvirokwazvo, chinokwevera simba kubva pachayo uye kwete kubva kuhuwandu hwemvumo iyo inomutsa. —PAPA BENEDICT XVI, Vatican, Kurume 20, 2006
KUNYANGE MUZVINHU
Zvisinei nezvinonyadzisa zvebonde zvinoramba zvichizungunusa Chechi, chokwadi chemashoko aKristu hachina simba shoma: “…masuwo egehena haangaikundi.”Tinofanira kuramba muyedzo wekukanda mwana nemvura yekugeza; kuona huwori hwenhengo shoma dzomuviri sehuori hwese; kurasikirwa nekutenda kwedu munaKristu uye nekwanisiro rake rekutonga Avo vane maziso vanogona kuona zviri kuitika nhasi: izvo zvakashata zviri kuzununguswa kunheyo. Mukupedzisira, izvo zvinosara zvakamira zvinogona kutaridzika zvakasiyana zvakanyanya. Chechi ichave diki; anozozvininipisa; achachena.
Asi usakanganise: iye achatongwawo naVicar. Nekuti imba yeumambo ichagara kusvika kumagumo enguva ... uye chokwadi chaanodzidzisa chichagara chinotisunungura.
… Zvine chekuita negwaro dzvene… hapana murume, achivimba nehungwaru hwake, anokwanisa kutora mukana wekumonyanisa magwaro nechinangwa chake achipesana neicho chirevo chakabata uye chakabata amai vatsvene. Yakanga iri Chechi yega iyo Kristu akapa basa kuchengetedza kuchengetedzwa kwekutenda uye kusarudza chirevo chechokwadi nedudziro yezvirevo zvamwari.. —Papa PIUS IX, Nostis et Nobiscum, Encyclical, n. 14 DECEMBER 8, 1849
DZIMWEWO KUVERENGA:
- Pakuturikira Rugwaro: Dambudziko Rekutanga
