Zvikamu zvakakura zvevanhu zvakavhiringidzika pamusoro pezvakanaka nezvakaipa, uye vari panyasha dzevaya vane simba re "kugadzira" maonero uye kumanikidza kune vamwe. -POPE JOHN PAUL II, Cherry Creek State Park Homily, Denver, Colorado, 1993
AS Ini ndakanyora mukati Hwamanda dzeYambiro! - Chikamu V, kune dutu guru riri kuuya, uye ratosvika. Dutu guru re kuvhiringidzika. Sekutaura kwaJesu,
… Nguva iri kuuya, zvirokwazvo yauya, apo muchaparadzirwa… (John 16: 31)
Patova nekupesana kwakadai, nyonganiso dzakadai mumatanho eChechi, dzimwe nguva zvinonetsa kuwana vapirisita vaviri vanobvumirana pachinhu chimwe chete! Uye makwai… Jesu Kristu ivai netsitsi… Hwai hadzina kutorwa, dzakaziya nenzara yechokwadi, zvekuti panouya chakafanana chekudya chemweya, vanozvibaya. Asi kazhinji, yakasungwa muchetura, kana isina kana chikafu chechokwadi chisinganzwisisike, ichisiya mweya isina kushomeka pamweya, kana isina kufa.
Saka Kristu ari kutiyambira izvozvi "kutarisa nekunamata" kuti tirege kunyengerwa; asi Haasi kutisiya tichifamba tega nemvura dzinonyengera tega. Iye akapa, ari kupa, uye achatipa isu a mwenje wechiedza mudutu iri.
Uye zita rake ndi "Peter".
MUDZIMBA
JESU akati,
Ndini mufudzi akanaka, uye ndinoziva wangu uye wangu anondiziva. Makwai anomutevera, nekuti anoziva inzwi rake…. ” (Joh. 10:14, 4)
Jesu ndiye Mufudzi Akanaka, uye nyika iri mukumutsvaga nguva dzose, nekuda kwezwi rake rinotungamira. Asi vazhinji vanoramba kuzviziva, uye ndosaka: nekuti anotaura kubudikidza naPetro, ndiko kuti, Papa — nemabhishopi iwayo mukudyidzana naye. Chii chiri hwaro hwekutaura uku kwekukakavara?
Asati akwira Kudenga, Jesu akaenda naPetro padivi mushure mekudya kwemangwanani uye akabvunza katatu kana achimuda. Pese paipindura Peter kuti hongu, Jesu aipindura,
… Fudzai makwayana angu…. fudza makwai angu… fudza makwai angu. (Joh. 21: 15-18)
Pakutanga, Jesu akanga ataura izvozvo He aive Mufudzi Mukuru. Asi zvino, Ishe vanokumbira mumwe kuti aenderere mberi nebasa rake, iro basa rekudyisa boka mukusavapo kwake panyama. Peter anotipa sei chikafu? Inofananidzirwa muchisvusvuro icho Vaapositori naJesu vanga vachangobva kugovana. chingwa nehove.
ZVOKUDYA PAKUNAMATA
The chingwa mucherechedzo wemaSakaramende ayo Jesu anotaurirana nawo rudo rwake, nyasha, uye Chavo chaiye kwatiri kuburikidza nemaoko aPeter uye avo mabhishopi (nevapristi) vakagadzwa kuburikidza nekutevera kwevaApostora.
The hove chiratidzo che kudzidzisa. Jesu akadana Petro nevaApostora kuti "vabati vevanhu". Vaikanda mambure avo vachishandisa mashoko, ndiko kuti, "Mashoko Akanaka," Evhangeri (Mt 28: 19-20; VaR. 10: 14-15). Jesu pachake akati, "Zvokudya zvangu kuita kuda kwaiye akandituma" (Joh 4:34). Naizvozvo, Peter anotaura kwatiri chokwadi chakapihwa kwaari naKristu kuti tizive kuda kwaMwari. Nekuti izvi ndizvo chaizvo zvakaita kuti isu makwai tigare maAri:
Kana mukachengeta mirairo yangu, muchagara murudo rwangu, seni ndakachengeta mirairo yaBaba vangu, ndikaramba ndiri murudo rwavo. Muri shamwari dzangu kana muchiita zvandinokurayirai. Izvi ndinokurayirai: dananai… (Johane 15:10, 14, 17)
Tingaite sei kuti tizive izvo isu zvatinorairwa kuti tiite, zvakanaka uye zvechokwadi, kunze kwekunge mumwe munhu atiudza? Uye nekudaro, kunze kwekupa maSakaramende, basa raBaba Vatsvene nderekudzidzisa kutenda nehunhu izvo Kristu zvakaraira zvakajeka Peter nevateveri vake kuti vaite.
KUGADZIRWA KUKURU
Asati akwira Kudenga, Jesu aive nebasa rekupedzisira: kugadzirisa imba.
Simba rose kudenga nepanyika rakapihwa kwandiri.
Ndokureva kuti, "Ndini ndinotarisira" imba (kana nharaunda iyo inouya kubva kuchinyakare chiGiriki paraoikos zvichireva "imba iripedyo"). Nekudaro, Anotanga kupa-kwete kuvanhu vazhinji - asi kune gumi nevaviri vasara vaApostora:
Endai naizvozvo muite vadzidzi vemarudzi ose muchivabhabhatidza muzita raBaba, nero Mwanakomana neroMweya Mutsvene, kudzidzisa kuti vachengete zvese zvandakakurairai. Uye tarirai ndinemi mazuva ose, kusvikira pakuguma kwenyika; (Mateo 28: 19-20)
Asi ngatirege kukanganwa kupa Jesu basa pakutanga muhushumiri hwake:
Saka ndinoti kwamuri, iwe vari Peter, uye pamusoro ichi dombo ndichavaka kereke yangu, uye magedhi enyika yepasi haangaikunde. Ndichapa iwe makiyi ehumambo hwekudenga. Chero chii zvacho iwe kusunga pasi kunosungwa kudenga. uye chero iwe akasununguka panyika achasunungurwa kudenga. (Mateo 16: 18-19)
Makwai anoda mufudzi, kana zvikasadaro vanodzungaira. Hunhu hwevanhu uye hunhu hwevanhu kuti vanhu vade mutungamiri, angave mutungamiriri, kaputeni, mukuru wechikoro, murairidzi - kana papa - izwi rechiLatin rinoreva "baba". Hazvina kujeka here, sezvatinoongorora Judhasi, kuti kana pfungwa ichinge yakazvitungamira inonyengerwa zviri nyore? Uye zvakadaro, tingaziva sei kuti varedzi vevanhu chete havangatinyengeri?
Nekuti Jesu akadaro.
CHOKWADI CHII?
Kugara mukamuri yepamusoro (zvakare neiyo chete vasanangurwa Vaapositori), Jesu akavimbisa kuti:
Kana Mweya wechokwadi auya, achakutungamira muchokwadi chose. (John 16: 13)
Ichi ndicho chikonzero gare gare, St. Paul, achitaura mune pedyo echo yaKristu asati akwira, anoti:
… Kana ndikanonoka, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuzvibata mumba maMwari, inova Chechi yaMwari mupenyu, mbiru uye hwaro hwechokwadi. (1 Timoti 3: 15)
Chokwadi chinoyerera kubva muChechi, kwete iro Bhaibheri chete. Zvirokwazvo, vaive vateveri vaPetro nevamwe vaapositori avo makore mazana mana mushure maKristu, vakaunganidza boka rakasarudzwa rematsamba nemabhuku akasvika pakunzi "Bhaibheri Dzvene." Kwaive kunzwisisa kwavo, vachitungamirwa nechiedza cheMweya Mutsvene, vakanzwisisa kuti ndeapi magwaro akafemerwa naMwari, uye asiri iwo. Unogona kuti Chechi ndiyo anokosha kuvhura Bhaibheri. Papa ndiye uyo akabata kiyi.
Izvi zvakakosha kuti unzwisise mumazuva ano, uye mumazuva anouya enyonganiso! Nekuti kune avo vanodudzira Rugwaro kune avo pachavo fungidziro:
Pane zvimwe zvinhu mune [zvinyorwa zvaPauro] zvakaoma kunzwisisa, izvo vasingazivi uye vasina kugadzikana vanomonyanisa kuti vazviparadze, sezvavanoita mamwe Magwaro. Naizvozvo imi vadiwa, muchiziva izvi kare, chenjerai kuti murege kutsauswa nokudarika kwavanhu vasingateereri mutemo, mukarasa kugadzikana kwenyu. (2 Petro 3: 16-17)
Achiziva zvizere kuti kuchave nevamwe vaJudhasi vaizoedza kuunza kupesana, Jesu akaraira Petro kuti achengetedze vamwe Vaapositori… nemabhishopi emunguva yemberi:
Paunenge watendeuka, unofanirwa kusimbisa hama dzako. (Ruka 22: 32)
Ndokunge, uve mwenje wechiedza.
… Chechi [] iri kuda kuenderera mberi nekusimudza izwi rayo mukudzivirira vanhu, kunyangwe kana marongero enyika uye ruzhinji rwemaonero eruzhinji rwakaenda nedivi. Chokwadi, zvirokwazvo, chinokwevera simba kubva pachayo uye kwete kubva kuhuwandu hwemvumo iyo inomutsa. —PAPA BENEDICT XVI, Vatican, Kurume 20, 2006; LifeSiteNews.com
Usanyengedzwa!
Sezvo Jesu "dombo repakona" chaive chigumbuso kuvaJuda, saizvozvowo Peter "dombo" chigumbuso kupfungwa dzazvino uno. Sezvo maJuda enguva iyoyo aisakwanisa kubvuma kuti Mesia wavo aigona kuve muvezi zvake ndoda Mwari "panyama", ivowo nyika yanetseka kutenda kuti tinogona kutungamirirwa zvisina kukwana nemubati wehove wekuKapernaume.
Kana Bavaria, Germany. Kana Wadowice, Poland…
Asi heino simba riri pasi paPeter: mushure mekunge Jesu amuraira katatu kuti afudze makwai ake, Jesu akabva ati, “Nditevere.” Kunongova mukutevera Kristu nemoyo wese zvekuti vanapapa, kunyanya munguva dzino dzazvino, vakakwanisa kutipa kudya kwakanaka kwazvo. Ivo vanopa izvo ivo pachavo zvavakapihwa.
Papa haasi mambo akasarudzika, ane pfungwa nezvishuwo zviri pamutemo. Pane kusapindirana, hushumiri hwapapa ndiye anovimbisa wekuteerera kuna Kristu neshoko rake. —PAPA BENEDICT XVI, Homily waMay 8, 2005; San Diego Union-Tribune
Mune utera umo Kristu akasimba. Kunyangwe paine vamwe vatadzi vakatadza mukati memakore 2000 apfuura, hapana kana mumwe wavo akambokundikana basa rekuchengetedza chokwadi - "chibvumirano chekutenda" - icho chakapihwa kwavari naJesu. Icho chishamiso chakazara nyika yakanganwa, maPurotesitendi mazhinji havazvizive, uye maKaturike mazhinji haana kudzidziswa.
Nechivimbo muna Ishe, saka, tarisa kune mutsivi waPetro uyo Kristu aripo kwatiri; teerera kune izwi raTenzi raitaura kuburikidza nekutinhira kwedutu kuburikidza nemumiriri Wake, zvichititungamira nechiedza chechokwadi kupfuura matombo anonyengera uye shoals ayo akananga pamberi chaipo pamafungu emvura enguva. Nekuti kunyange ikozvino, mafungu makuru akatanga kurova "dombo"….
Ani naani anoteerera mashoko angu aya uye achiaita, achafanana nemurume akachenjera uyo akavaka imba yake paruware. Mvura yakanaya, mafashama akauya, uye mhepo ikavhuvhuta ndokurova imba. Asi haina kudonha; rakanga rakamiswa zvakasimba padombo.
Uye munhu wese anoteerera mashoko angu aya asi akasaaita achafanana nebenzi rakavaka imba yaro pajecha. Mvura yakanaya, mafashama akauya, uye mhepo ikavhuvhuta ndokurova imba. Uye yakakoromoka uye yakaparadzwa zvachose. (Mateo 7; 24-27)
DZIMWEWO KUVERENGA:
- Kuchave nekushora-papa here? Verenga Iye Mutema Papa?
- Ndiani ane simba rekududzira Magwaro? Maona Dambudziko Rekutanga