Kuedza Vaprofita

 

Smakore 20 apfuura pandakanga"akadana kumadziro" kutanga Iro Zvino iShoko chipostori, ndichiisa parutivi pamwero mukuru hushumiri hwangu hwemimhanzi, vanhu vashoma vaida kuita hurukuro ye“zviratidzo zvenguva.” Mabhishopi airatidza kunyara nazvo; vanhuwo zvavo vakachinja nyaya; uye vafungi vechiKatorike vepamusoro vaingozvinzvenga. Kunyangwe makore mashanu apfuura patakatanga Kuenda kuhumambo, chirongwa ichi chouprofita hwokuziva pachena chakasekwa pachena. Nenzira dzakawanda, zvaifanira kutarisirwa:

… ( Judhasi 1:18-19 )

Pasinei nekupikisa, ndakaedza kutsungirira mukungotendeseka kudzidziso yakajeka yeSt.

Usazvidza mazwi evaporofita,
asi edza zvinhu zvese;
batisisai izvo zvakanaka…
(1 VATESARONIKA 5: 20-21)

Uye inokurumidza kupfuura kare. Parizvino, zvichitevera kusagadzikana kwezviitiko zvenyika uye kukakavadzana kwapapa, anenge munhu wose ari kutaura nezve“nguva dzokupedzisira.” Panguva imwe cheteyo, apo zviitiko zvinokura uye zvichiwedzera, Chechi iri kutarisana nedambudziko riri kuramba richioma rekusaziva chete kuputika kwezvirevo kune zvakazarurwa zvepachivande, asi zvezvakananga uye zvinonetsa nguva. Saka nekudaro, njodzi yekuti chiporofita ichishorwa nehuporofita hwakarasika, vaporofita venhema, uye maonero asina kuenzana idambudziko riri kukura. Panguva imwecheteyo, nzvimbo yekutya uye paranoia kune uporofita hainawo hutano. Saka ndoita sei?

Zvakakodzera kudzokorora zano rakangwara uye regoridhe kubva kuMagisterium pacharo pavaporofita vanonzwisisa. Ini ndakafukidza zvakawanda zveizvi mukati Chiporofita mumaonero, saka ini ndinongosimudza mamwe mapoinzi akakosha. 

 

Uchenjeri huri pachena

Kana muoni akataura zvinovimbika kune zvakazarurwa zvechiporofita, ndiyo basa voMuviri waKristu kuti vazvionere. Kuna St. Paul, iyi yakanga isiri nyaya yakavanzika:

Pamunoungana, mumwe ane pisarema, mumwe murayiro, chakazarurwa, ndimi kana kududzira… Vaprofita vaviri kana vatatu vanofanira kutaura, uye vamwe vanonzwisisa. (1 VaKorinde 14: 26-29)

Cherechedzai, St. Paul anoti pamunoungana. “Chizaruro” ichi chaive chimwe chinhu chaida kuonekwa naPauro pakati peMuviri, kureva pachena. Chokwadi, pese paanenge anzi muporofita atora simba nhasi, uye kana paine zvinodiwa zvakakwana, Chechi inogona kutanga komisheni yekuferefeta zvataurwa uye kupa mutongo weruzhinji. Asi nzwisiso yevamiriri haina kubviswa zvakare:

Kutungamirirwa neMagisterium yeKereke, iyo sensus fidelium anoziva nzira yekuziva nekugamuchira muzvizaruro izvi chero zvinonzi ndizvo chaizvo zvinodaidza Kristu kana vatsvene vake kuChechi. -Katekisimo yeChechi yeKaturike, kwete. 67

Pashure pezvose, Ishe wedu pachake akati, “Makwai angu anonzwa inzwi rangu; ini ndinoaziva, uye anonditevera.” ^[1]John 10: 27 Saka, mushakabvu Marian nyanzvi Fr. René Laurentin akati:

Nhasi, Dare Rechipiri reVatican, iro rakakudza vanhu vaMwari, kutanga, kutora rutivi, mutoro waro wakabatanidzwa, kokero yokuita nzwisiso pamwe chete, kudzidzisa, uye nenzira youfundisi. Dai vanhu vamwe chete ava vabatanidzwa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira nekushandisa nzwisiso uye kutonga kwakatsoropodza. -Vraies et Fausses Apparitions dans l'Église: Exposés, (Paris, Bellarmin, 1976), p. 197

 

musaridzwa

Rimwe rematambudziko nhasi, tichipihwa katekesi kanenge kasipo pazvakazarurwa zvega, nderekuti vanhu vaMwari vanowanzotadza kuita zvikamu zvitatu. Zviri pachena kuti mumwe ari kumhanyira kuporofita pasina kuchengetedza maonero ane hutano. Imwe, mhinduro yakajairika, ndeyokuti kunze kwekunge Chechi "yakatendera" chizaruro chakavanzika, munhu haana chekuita nazvo. Dambudziko nemaitiro aya (asina kudzidziswa neChechi pachayo^[2]cf. Unogona Kuzeya Iga Zvakazarurwa?) ndiko kuti dzimwe nguva emakore Chechi isati yapa mutongo paboka rezvakazarurwa zvechiporofita zvinonzi. 

Dai vose vaizosarudza kumirira, vakatendeka vaigona kupotsa ruoko rwekubatsira rweMufudzi, uye kusvika kweMweya Mutsvene kwaisazobereka zvibereko zvakawanda sezvakwaigona kuita. Nokudaro mutoo wokuchenjera wouporofita pamberi penzvero yokupedzisira yechechi inoratidzika kuva yokuzaruka kwokungwarira, kudzivisa kuvaka upenyu hwomunhu pauporofita, asi nokuhubvumira zvakaenzana kubereka zvibereko apo mipimo inoratidzika kuva inobvumikisa uchokwadi hwahwo. —Niels Christian Hvidt, Chiporofita chechiKristu - Tsika dzepashure pebhaibheri, p. 299

Hvidt anorova chinyorwa chakakwana pano che "kuedza" uye "kuchengetedza izvo zvakanaka," zvekubatanidza chiporofita - uye izvo zviri pahwaro hwechokwadi hweShoko raMwari, rinotsanangurwa muRugwaro neTsika Inoyera, uye akatsigira nezvakazarurwa zvechiporofita zvinonzi ndezvechokwadi uye ndezvechokwadi.^[3]“Mumazera ose, kwave kune zvinonzi zvakazarurwa “zvapachivande,” zvimwe zvacho zvakazivikanwa nechiremera cheChechi. -Catechism yeChechi yeKaturike, N. 67 

Boka rechitatu nderevaseki vanongoramba chiporofita chavakatadza. Asi kune aya Cardinal Ratzinger anoyeuchidza:

Muzera rega rega Chechi yakagamuchira charudo yechiporofita, iyo inofanira kucherechedzwa asi isingashorwe. —Cardinal Ratzinger (BENEDICT XVI), Mharidzo yeFatima, Iyo yeTheological Commentary, www.haav.va

 

rusununguko

Chimwe chechokwadi chiratidzo chekuti Mweya Mutsvene wasiyiwa kunze ungwaru hwakafanira ndepapo pasisina rusununguko rwokunzwisisa. Kune rimwe divi, isu tese takasangana neavo vane chokwadi chechokwadi cheanofungidzirwa muoni - uye kana usingabvumirani, unorambwa navo. Uku, hongu, kutyora Magwaro pachawo:

Zvino Ishe ndiye Mhezi, uye pane mweya waIshe, pane rusununguko. (2 VaKorinde 3: 17)

Muchinyorwa chake Heroic Virtue: Pakurongedzerwa uye kugadzwa kweVabatiri vaMwari, Benedict XIV (1675-1758) akapa chibvumirano ichi:

Mumwe anogona kuramba kubvumidzwa ku "zvakavanzika zvakazarurwa" pasina kukuvara kwakananga kuCatholic Faith, chero bedzi achidaro, "zvine mwero, kwete pasina chikonzero, uye pasina kuzvidza." .P. 397

Nemamwe mashoko, anokurudzira vakatendeka ku“edza” uprofita, kwete “kuhuzvidza”. Saizvozvo, pane dzimwe nguva apo munhu anogona kuramba kubvuma kune chimwe chakazarurwa chaizvo nekuti hachipfuure bvunzo. Izvi zvinogonawo kunge zviri izvo kune vanoona vane nhanho iripo yekubvumidzwa.^[4]Musiyano uyu wakakosha. Mharidzo yeKudenga inodaidzirwa inogona kunge iri yechokwadi, uye nokudaro inokwanisa kugamuchira Imprimatur pasina, kutaura idi, kuva nesimba rinopfuura romusikirwo pamavambo. Imprimaturs hazvisi zvinosimbisa munhu anonzi muoni muporofita wechokwadi. An Imprimatur rinobudirira mukuramba munhu angapomera shoko kuti rine chikanganiso chedzidziso, asi haritauri zvimwe zvinonetsa. Uyezve, an Imprimatur kugamuchirwa munguva yakapfuura zvirokwazvo haisi tsigiro yechinhu chero chipi zvacho chinobva kumunyori mumwe chete. Sekutaura kunoita dzidziso dzeChechi:

…Pope Benedict XVI vakatsanangura, vachipa a Ndihil obstat zvinongoratidza kuti vakatendeka “vanobvumirwa kupa [chiitiko chacho] kunamatira nokuchenjera.” Kubva a Ndihil obstat haizivisi kuti zviitiko zviri kutaurwa izvi ndezvesimba rinopfuura romuzvarirwo, zvinotowedzera kujeka—sezvakataurwawo naPope Benedict XVI—kuti chiitiko chacho “rubatsiro rwunopiwa, asi kushandiswa kwacho hakusi kwokusungirwa.” Panguva imwecheteyo, mhinduro iyi inosiya pachena mukana wekuti, mukutarisa kuti kuzvipira kunokura sei, mhinduro yakasiyana inogona kudiwa mune ramangwana. -Maitiro ekuenderera mberi mukunzwisisa kwezvinonzi Supernatural Phenomena, v Vatican.va

Saka, iyo Disclaimer pane yedu Homepage inosanganisira zvinotevera:

Isu tinoramba takavhurika kuti titarise zvimwe zviitiko zvine chekuita nekuona zvakazarurwa zvatakabatanidza, uye nekudaro hatisi kutaura chokwadi chakakwana mune chimwe nechimwe chakazarurwa pane ino saiti, kunyangwe isu takasarudza kuti chimwe nechimwe chakakodzera kubatanidzwa pano uye chakakosha kuparadzira. Kukura kwezvirimo zvesaiti ino kwakaganhurirwa uye hapana chinofanira kutorwa kubva mukusavapo kwemuoni akapihwa kubva pamapeji ayo. —N. 3

 

Fallible

Pane dzimwe nguva apo kwete vaoni vanotenderwa chete asi kunyange vatsvene vanga vakanganisa pane zvakazarurwa zvinorehwa. St. Hannibal, mutungamiriri wezvemweya kuMuranda waMwari Luisa Piccarreta, anoyambira:

Kuva inodzidziswa nedzidziso dzezvakawanda zvakavanzika, ini ndagara ndichifunga kuti dzidziso uye zvigadziriso zvevatsvene vanhu, kunyanya vakadzi, zvinogona kunge zvine hunyengeri. Poulain anoti zvikanganiso kunyangwe kuvasande Kereke inonamata paatari. Kukakavara kwakawanda sei kwatinoona pakati paSaint Brigitte, Mary weAgreda, Catherine Emmerich, nezvimwe. Hatigone kutarisa zvakazarurwa nenzvimbo semazwi eMagwaro. Mamwe acho anofanirwa kusiiwa, uye mamwe akatsanangurwa mune chaiyo, zvine hungwaru zvinoreva. —St. Hannibal Maria di Francia, tsamba kuna Bishop Liviero weCittà di Castello, 1925

Izvo hazvigone kuwedzeredzwa kuti vakatendeka vanofanira kusvika nechiporofita neimwe dhipatimendi:

…vanhu havangatarise nezvakazarurwa zvepachivande sekunge mabhuku echokwadi kana zvisungo zveHoly See… Kanopfuura kamwe chete kushanda kweumwari kunodziviswa nehunhu hwevanhu… kufunga chero kuratidzwa kwezvakazarurwa zvepachivande sedzidziso kana zvirevo zviri pedyo nekutenda nguva dzose hazvina kungwara! —St. Hannibal, tsamba kuna Fr. Peter Bergamaschi

Vaoni midziyo inotadza. Kana uchida chiporofita chisingakanganisi, verenga Bhaibheri. Zvamazvirokwazvo, pasinei zvapo nokukurudzira kwake kwakasimba kuChechi kuti igamuchire uporofita nokuhunzwisisa, St. Paul anobvuma kuti:

Ruzivo rwedu haruna kukwana uye chiporofita chedu hachina kukwana… Nokuti zvino tinoona nepachioni-oni madzedzerera, asi nenguva iyo tichaona chiso nechiso. (1 VaKorinde 13: 9-12)

Chikonzero ndechekuti Mwari vanotaurirana kumweya kuburikidza yavo chinyorwa: njere dzavo, kufunga kwavo, nezwi, nezvimwewo. Akadaro Cardinal Ratzinger:

…uyewo zviratidzo [zvavo] hazvifanirwe kufungwa sekunge kwechinguva chidzitiro cheimwe nyika chakadzoserwa kumashure, nedenga richionekwa muhunhu hwaro hwakachena, sezuva rimwe chete tinotarisira kuzviona mukubatana kwedu chaiko naMwari. Asi iyo mifananidzo iri, nenzira yekutaura, kuumbwa kwefungidziro ichibva kumusoro uye kugona kugashira iyi fungidziro muvaoni…  -Mharidzo yaFatima

Saka, pachava nezvikanganiso zvisingadzivisiki. Ichi hachisati chiri hacho chikonzero chokuzivisa mweya unofungidzirwa kuva “muporofita wenhema.” Iyo inyaya yechirevo chikuru:

Zviitiko zvakadaro zveapo neapo zvehunhu hwechiporofita hwakakanganisa hazvifanire kutungamira mukushorwa kwemutumbi wese wezivo yemweya unotaurwa nemuporofita, kana ukanzwisiswa zvakafanira kuita chiporofita chechokwadi. Kana, mune zviitiko zvekuongororwa kwevanhu vakadaro kuti varohwe kana kuti vanogoneswa, kana mhosva dzavo dzikaraswa, sekureva kwaBenedict XIV, chero bedzi munhu wacho [aibvuma achizvininipisa] kukanganisa kwake kana kwaunzwa kwaari. —Dr. Maka Miravalle, Yakavanzika Zvakazarurwa: Kunzwisisa neChechi, p. 21 

 

Izvo Zvinodiwa Kuedza

Zvakakwana zvakataurwa pano kuti tipe mufananidzo mukuru. Rugwaro nedzidziso yeChechi zviri pachena kuti vakatendeka havafanire kuzvidza chiporofita. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvakakosha kuti chiporofita chinopomerwa chiedzwe. Kunyangwe vaoni vanonakidzwa nehumwe huwandu hwe "mvumo" vanofanirwa kuramba vachiyedzwa "kutarisa kuti kuzvipira kunokura sei", kunyanya kana zvakazarurwa zvichienderera mberi (zvinova zvakadaro nevaoni vese vari kucherechedzwa paKuverengera.)

• Muedzo wekutanga ndewe orthodoxy - inowirirana neGamuchidzanwa Dzvene uye chikonzero chakanaka here?^[5]Zvakazarurwa zvinofanirwa kunge zvisina zvese "dzidziso" uye "kuratidza" kukanganisa; maona Maitiro

• Muedzo wechipiri ndewe michero — mashoko acho anopa kutya kusina musoro, kufunganya, nezvimwewo here kana kuti chibereko cheMweya?^[6]Mumirayiridzo yapfuura yeyaichimbova Ungano yeDzidziso yeKutenda, vakasimbisa kukosha kwezvinoti kune chiitiko “… kubereka zvibereko izvo Chechi pachayo inogona kuzoziva nayo mamiriro echokwadi echokwadi…” — Mamiriro ane chekuita neMaitiro eMafambiro muKunzwisisa kweAnofungidzirwa Kuonekwa kana Zvakazarurwa, n. 2, v Vatican.va Vanounza kutendeuka kwechokwadi, kukura, nezvimwewo here? Pane zviitiko zvemweya zvinofambidzana here zvekufunga nezvazvo?

• Muedzo wechitatu ndewe upenyu zvemuoni wega.^[7]"Hunhu hwemunhu hwechidzidzo kana chevaridzi (kunyanya, kuenzana kwepfungwa, kuvimbika uye kurongeka kwehupenyu hwehunhu, kutendeseka uye tsika netsika kune Ecclesiastical Authority, kugona kudzoka kune yakajairika hurongwa hwehupenyu hwekutenda, nezvimwewo."; cf. Maitiro Hutsvene ndihwo kwete chinhu chinodiwa pakugamuchira zvakazarurwa kubva kuna Mwari; ivo chipo chepachena.^[8]“… kubatana naMwari norudo hakudiwi kuti uve nechipo chokuprofita, uye nokudaro dzimwe nguva chakapiwa kunyange vatadzi; uporofita ihwohwo hahuna kumbogara huripo nomunhuwo zvake…” —POPE BENEDICT XIV, Heroic Hunhu, Vol. III, peji. 160 Asi zvakazarurwa izvi zvinofanirwa kubereka zvibereko kune uyo anoti ari kugamuchira zvakazarurwa.

• Muedzo wechina kupedzisira ndiwo sensus fidelium, mukusangana neMagisterium:

Avo vane basa pamusoro peChechi vanofanira kutonga chokwadi uye mashandisirwo akafanira ezvipo izvi, kuburikidza nehofisi yavo kwete kuti vadzime Mweya, asi kuyedza zvinhu zvese nekubatirira pane izvo zvakanaka. --Chishanu Vatican Council, Lumen Gentium, N. 12

Chechi haide kusava nemhosva kana zvasvika pakuporofita, asi kuvimbika. Anotarisa muchero wakanaka, asi kwete muchero wakakwana nguva dzose. Anotsvaka kunzwa Mufudzi Akanaka, asi anoramba achiziva nezvemapere. 

Chenjerai vaporofita venhema, vanouya kwamuri nenguvo dzemakwai, asi mukati mapere anoparadza. (Mateo 7: 15)

Nhasi, tinofanira kuteerera kuraira uku kupfuura nakare kose, sezvatinoswedera pedyo zvikuru nomugumo wenguva ino uye Dutu Guru riri kupfuura. Munhu anodzivisa sei kunyengedzwa? Mhinduro ndeyekuramba takavimbika kuKuzarurwa Kwepachena kweChechi, yakapihwa kwatiri kuburikidza nekutsiviwa kwevapostora; kuti varambe vakabatana neMuzambiringa, anova Kristu, kuti vagamuchire muto weMweya Mutsvene uye nokuwedzera muzvipo zvake zveuchenjeri, ruzivo, uye kunzwisisa; kuti tirambe tiri padyo naMai Vedu, Amai Vedu, avo Kristu akapa se "utiziro" munguva dzino. Zvechokwadi, mushure mehurukuro yake pamusoro pekunyengera kunouya kwaAntikristu, St. Paul anopa mushonga:

Mwari akakusarudzai kubva pakutanga kuti muponeswe kubudikidza nokuitwa vatsvene noMweya uye kutenda muchokwadi… Naizvozvo, hama, mirai nesimba uye batisisai tsika dzamakadzidziswa, zvichida nokutaura kana kuti netsamba yedu. ( 2 VaT. 2:13, 15 )

Usazvidza chiporofita… asi usadzima pfungwa dzako. Haisi imwe kana imwe. Sezvakataurwa naIshe wedu, "rinda uye unamate."^[9]Mako 14: 38

 

Zvakafanana Kuverenga

Chiporofita mumaonero

YeSeers uye Visionaries

 

 

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