Kudzoka kwevaJudha

 

WE zviri pamusorosoro pezviitiko zvinokatyamadza muChechi nepasirese. Uye pakati pavo, kudzoka kwemaJuda kudanga raKristu.

 

KUDZOKA KWEMAJUDHA

Pane kuziva kukuru pakati pevamwe maKristu nhasi nezvekukosha kwemaJuda muchiporofita. Nehurombo, zvisinei, inowanzo kuwedzererwa kana kusanzwisiswa zvachose.

Vanhu vechiJuda vachiri nebasa rekutora munhoroondo yeruponeso, sekufupiswa kwaSt. Paul:

Handidi kuti murege kuziva chakavanzika ichi, hama, kuti murege kuva vakachenjera pakuzvifunga kwenyu: kuomesa kwakauya pamusoro pevaIsraeri mune chimwe chikamu, kudzamara huwandu hwese hwevaHedeni hwapinda, uye Israeri wese achadaro. Poneswa, sezvazvakanyorwa zvichinzi: “Mudzikinuri achabuda muZioni, uye achabvisa kusada Mwari kuna Jakobho. Uye iyi ndiyo sungano yangu navo, pandichabvisa zvivi zvavo. (VaR. 11: 25-27)

Ndokureva kuti zvibvumirano zveTestamente Yekare nevaIsraeri ndizvo zadzikiswa MuSungano Itsva, mukati uye kuburikidza naJesu, uyo anobvisa “zvivi zvavo” kubudikidza nekudeurwa kweropa rake rinokosha. Sokudzidzisa kwakaita St. John Chrysostom, kugamuchirwa kwavo muChitenderano Chitsva kunouya…

Kwete pavanodzingiswa… asi kana vasvika kukanganwiro yezvivi. Kana zvino izvi zvakavimbiswa, asi zvisati zvamboitika kwavari, uye havana kana kumbowana kuregererwa kwezvivi nerubhabhatidzo, zvirokwazvo zvichaitika. —Homily XIX pana VaR. 11:27

Zvisinei, se St. Paul anodzidzisa, Mwari akabvumidza "kuomarara kwemoyo" kuti uuye pamusoro peIsrael kuitira kuti chirongwa chaMwari cheruponeso rwepasi rose chiitike, kuitira kuti "zororo" renyika riwane mukana wekuyananiswa naMwari Baba. Nekuti Ishe "anoda kuti munhu wese aponeswe uye asvike pakuziva chokwadi." ^[1]1 Timothy 2: 4

Uku kuoma kwakauya pamusoro peIsrael hachisi chikonzero chevaKristu kutonga maJuda; pane kudaro, iwo mukana wekutarisira kubatana kuri kuuya kweVanhu vaMwari vese izvo zviri chikamu chezviitiko zvinoshamisa zvinosanganisira "nguva dzekupedzisira."

Saka usazvikudza, asi mira nekutya Nekuti kana Mwari asina kurega matavi echisikigo, zvimwe haangakuregi iwewo. (VaR. 11: 20-21)

Kuuya kwaMesia kune mbiri kwakamiswa panguva dzese dzezvakaitika kudzamara azivikanwa ne "Israeri wese", nekuti "kuomarara kwakauya pamusoro pevamwe veIsirayeri" mukusatenda kwavo kuna Jesu… "Kubatanidzwa kwakazara" kwevaJudha mune hwaMesiya Ruponeso, mukumuka kwe "huwandu hwakazara hwevaHedeni", huchagonesa Vanhu vaMwari kuwana "chiyero chechimiro chekuzara kwaKristu", umo "Mwari anogona kuva zvese mune zvese." -Catechism yeChechi yeKaturike, N. 674

 

HAPANA KUKUVIMBIKA KWESUNGANO DZECHIPIRI

Pane humwe hunyengeri hunomuka munguva dzino, zvisinei, izvo zvinowanzoisa vanhu vechiJuda pane imwe nzira yeruponeso, sekunge vane zvibvumirano zvavo, uye maKristu ane avo. Nezve maJuda nevimbiso dzaMwari kwavari, hadzikanganwike:

Nekuti zvipo nekudana kwaMwari hazvishanduki. (VaR. 11:29)

Zvisinei, zvibvumirano zveTestamente Yekare hazvigone kupatsanurwa kuna Jesu Kristu anova iye kuzadzika kwavari, uye nezvechishuwo chechitendero, uye nzira chete iyo vanhu vachaponeswa nayo. Mu Commission yehukama hwehukama nemaJuda, iyo Vatican inoti pawebhusaiti yayo.

“Nekuda kwebasa rake dzvene, Chechi” inova ndiyo nzira yekugamuchira ruponeso umo moga "kuzara kwenzira dzeruponeso kunogona kuwanikwa"; "Anofanira kubva pahunhu hwake kuzivisa Jesu Kristu kunyika". Chokwadi tinotenda kuti kubudikidza naye isu tinoenda kuna Baba (cf. Johani. 14: 6) “Zvino uhu ndihwo upenyu husingaperi, kuti vakuzivei imi, Mwari woga wechokwadi, naJesu Kristu wamakatuma” (Joh 17:33). -Commission yeRudzidziso Hukama nemaJuda, "Panzira chaiyo yekuratidza maJuda uye chiJuda"; n. 7; v Vatican.va

Sokutaura kwakaita Rosalind Moss, muevhangeri wechiJudha-Katurike panguva iyoyo: kuve muKaturike ndicho 'chinhu chechiJudha chinonyanya kuitwa nemunhu.' ^[2]cf. Ruponeso runobva kumaJuda, Roy H. Schoeman, peji. 323 Mutendeuki wechiJuda-Katurike, Roy Schoeman, anopupura achiti:

Anenge muJudha wese anopinda muChechi yeKaturike anonzwa zvakadzama pfungwa ye "kudzoka" iyo St. Paul anobata mumufananidzo wake webazi remuorivhi riri kubatanidzwazve kumudzi wayo wepakutanga, wepanyama - kuti ivo havasi kubva munzira yechiJuda asi vari kuuya mukuzara kwayo. -Ruponeso runobva kumaJuda, Roy H. Schoeman, peji. 323

 

MIMVURI NEMIFANANIDZO

Kiyi yekunzwisisa Testamente Yekare ndeyekuverenga se typology yechiKristu, chiratidzo chekufananidzira cheSungano Itsva. Chete muchiedza ichi -chiedza chenyika, anova Jesu-ndiye anogona Chakare Hukama hweTestamente neItsva hunonzwisiswa uye hunodiwa uye mazwi evaporofita nemadzitateguru anonzwisiswa zvizere. Uyezve, zvakanyanya zvose zvitendero zvinogona kunzwisiswa pakupedzisira sekutsvaga Mwari, anova ndiwo mugumo wevanhu vese.

Chechi yeKaturike inoziva mune zvimwe zvitendero zvinotsvaga, pakati pemimvuri nemifananidzo, kuna Mwari asingazivikanwe achiri padhuze kubvira paanopa hupenyu nekufema uye nezvinhu zvese uye achida kuti vanhu vese vaponeswe. Nekudaro, Chechi inoona kunaka kwese nechokwadi chinowanikwa muzvitendero izvi se “gadziriro yeEvhangeri uye yakapihwa naiye anovhenekera vanhu vese kuti vave neupenyu hurefu.” -Catechism yeChechi yeKaturike, N. 843

Nhoroondo refu yemunhu, yakamboputswa nechivi chekutanga, yakaungana pamwechete munzira imwechete yakananga kuna Baba kuti ive "zvese mune zvese." Nzira iyoyo ndiJesu, “nzira nechokwadi noupenyu.” Izvi hazvireve kuti munhu wese achaponeswa, asi avo chete vanoteerera mirairo yaMwari nekutenda, nekuti sekutaura kwakaita Jesu: “Kana mukachengeta mirairo yangu, muchagara murudo rwangu…” (Johane 15:10). ^[3]cf. CCC, n. 847

Jesu anosimbisa kuti "kuchave neboka rimwe uye mufudzi mumwe". Chechi nechiJudha hazvigone kuonekwa senzira mbiri dzeruponeso, uye Chechi inofanira kupupura kuna Kristu seMudzikinuri wevose, “ichichengeta ruremekedzo rukuru kune rusununguko rwechitendero zvinoenderana nedzidziso yeChipiri Vatica.
n Kanzuru (Kuzivisa Vanoremekedzwa Humanae). " -Commission yeRudzidziso Hukama nemaJuda, "Panzira chaiyo yekuratidza maJuda uye chiJuda"; n. 7; v Vatican.va

 

KUBatana: KUDZIDZISWA KUKURU

Kubatana kwakanamatira Jesu hakusi kubatana kwezvitendero, asi kwe marudzi. Uyezve, kubatana uku kuchave muna Kristu, ndiko kuti, Muviri wake wakavanzika, rinova iro Kereke. Zvese zvakavakirwa pajecha zvichagezwa mudutu riripo neriri kuuya.^[4]cf. Icho Chakavakwa paJecha uye Kune Bastion! - Chikamu II Izvo chete izvo zvakavakirwa padombo (nekuti Kristu anga achizvivaka) ndizvo zvichasara. ^[5]cf. Jesu, Muvaki Akangwara Uye nekudaro, iyo Magisterium inodzidzisa:

Chechi yeKatorike, inova Kristu Kristu pasi pano, [inotarisirwa] kuparadzirwa pakati pevanhu vese uye marudzi ese… —Papa PIUS XI, Quas Primas, Advice, n. 12, Zvita 11, 1925; cf. Mat 24:14

"Uye vachanzwa inzwi rangu, uye pachava neboka rimwe uye nomufudzi mumwe." Dai Mwari ... munguva pfupi apedzisa kuzadzisa chiporofita chake chekushandura ichi chinonyaradza chiratidzo cheramangwana kuti chiitike zvazvazvino ... —Papa PIUS XI, Ubi Arcani Dei Consilioi “PaRugare rwaKristu muHumambo hwake”, Zvita 23, 1922

Mune typology yeTestamente Yekare, Madzibaba eKereke vakaona "Ziyoni" semufananidzo weChechi.

Iye akaparadzira Israeri, zvino avaunganidza pamwechete, anovachengeta semufudzi boka rake. Vachashevedzera, vachakwira nzvimbo dzakakwirira dzeZiyoni, vachauya vachimhanyira kumakomborero aJEHOVHA… kuchave nemufudzi mumwechete wavo vese. iva navo; Ndichava Mwari wavo, naivo vachava vanhu vangu. (Jeremia 31:10, 12; Ezekieri 37:24, 27)

Uku kubatana kwakadeya kutaurwa kwemaJuda nemaHedeni, kwakatengwa neropa raJesu, kwakacherechedzwa naSt.

Kayafasi… akaporofita kuti Jesu aizofira rudzi, uye kwete kurudzi chete, asiwo kuunganidza vana vaMwari vakapararira muumwe. (Johani 11: 51-52)

Zvinoenderana neMagwaro Matsvene uye Madzibaba eKereke, kutendeuka kwemaJuda kunotanga chete mushure kune "zuva raIshe", iyo "chiuru chemakore" nguva yerunyararo. 

Tarira, zuva raIshe richava makore chiuru. —Chinzvimbo chaBhanabhasi, Vanababa veChechi, Ch. 15

Sekureva kwemuporofita Maraki, Ishe vanovimbisa kuchinja kukuru; mikova yetsitsi ichavhurwa yakavhurika pamberi pemasuwo eruramisiro:

Zvino ndiri kukutumirai muporofita Eria, zuva raJehovha risati rasvika, iro zuva guru rinotyisa. Iye uchadzorera moyo yemadzibaba kuvana vavo, nemoyo yevanakomana kumadzibaba avo, kuti ndirege kuuya ndirove nyika nekuparadza zvachose. (Maraki 3: 23-24

Vazhinji veVababa veChechi vakanzwisisa izvi zvichireva kuti "zvapupu zviviri", Enoki naEria--vasina kufa, asi vakafungidzirwa kupinda muparadhiso - vaizodzoka vachiparidza Vhangeri kuti vadzorere maJuda kuzere kwekutenda - ivo "madzibaba kuvana vavo".  

Ndichachaira zvapupu zvangu zviviri kuti zviporofite kwemazuva gumi nemaviri nemakumi matanhatu, zvakapfeka masaga. (Zvak. 11: 3)

Enoki naErias muThesbite vachatumwa uye vachadzosera mwoyo yemadzibaba kuvana, ndokuti, sinagogi kuna Ishe wedu Jesu Kristu uye kuparidza kwevaapositori… —St. John Damascene, "Nezve kwaAntikristu", De Fide Orthodoxa, IV, 26

… MaJuda vaitenda, kana Eria mukuru auya kwavari achivaunzira dzidziso yekutenda. Ishe pachake akataura saizvozvo: 'Eria achauya agadzirise zvinhu zvese. " --Theodoret waCyr, Baba veChechi, "Commentary nezve Tsamba kuvaRoma", VaRoma,by Gerald L. Bray, Thomas C. Oden; p. 287

Kutendeutsirwa kwemaJuda kuChristu hakuzokanganisi Chechi yakadzikira kubudikidza nekutsauka pakutenda, nyika, uye hurema, sekureva kwaSt.Thomas Aquinas:

Ini, ndinoti, kugamuchirwa kwakadai kunorevei asi kuti kuchaita kuti maHedheni amukire kuupenyu? Nekuti maJentairi ndivo vatendi vanozodziya: "Nekuti uipi hwakawanda, rudo rwevanhu vazhinji ruchatonhora" (Mt 24: 12), kana kuti achawira pasi zvachose, achinyengerwa naAntikristu. Izvi zvichadzoreredzwa kushingairo yavo yechinyakare mushure mekutendeuka kwemaJuda. —St. Thomas Aquinas, Commentary pamusoro peiyo Tsamba kuvaRoma, VaR. Ch. 11, n. 890; cf. Aquinas Kudzidza Bhaibheri

Sekutsanangura kwandinoita pazasi, zvinoita sekunge Kukunda kweMoyo Musina kukwana ndiko chaiko "kubereka" kwekubatana uku, zvirinani mumatanho ayo ekutanga, kuitira kuti usimbise Muviri waKristu pakurwisa kwekunyepedzera kwaAntikristu uyo ​​anotevera Chiedza. weHana. Mumashoko e10th century French Abbot Adso:

Kuti Anopesana naKristu arege kuuya kamwe kamwe uye pasina yambiro uye onyengedza nekuparadza rudzi rwose rwevanhu nekukanganisa kwake, asati asvika iye maporofita makuru maviri Enoki naEria vachatumwa munyika. Vachadzivirira vakatendeka vaMwari pakurwisa kwaAntikristu nemawoko matsvene uye vacharairidza, kunyaradza, uye kugadzirira vakasarudzwa kuhondo nemakore matatu nehafu ekudzidzisa nekuparidza. Vaporofita vaviri vakakura kwazvo nevadzidzisi vachatendeutsa vana veIsrael avo vachararama munguva iyoyo mukutenda, uye voita kuti kutenda kwavo kusakunda pakati pevasanangurwa pakatarisana nedambudziko redutu rakakura kudai. —Abbot Adso weMonti-En-Der, Tsamba paKutanga uye Nguva yaAntikristu; (c. 950); pbs.org

Muchiratidzo che "mukadzi akapfeka zuva", anozvara "mwanakomana mukomana", ndiko kuti, muviri wese waKristu (ingori "mucheche", munhu angadaro, zvakadaro kuti akure kuva "akakwana "Uye" murume "munguva yerunyararo.) Ipapo Mutsvene Johane anoona izvo…

… Mukadzi akapihwa mapapiro maviri egondo guru, kuti akwanise kubhururukira kunzvimbo yake murenje, uko, kure nenyoka, akachengetwa kwegore, maviri, nehafu. (Zvak. 12:14)

Ndiko kumwe kududzirwa kunogoneka kwe "mapapiro maviri" ayo enyasha dzaEnoki naEria, izvo zvapupu zviviri zveZvakazarurwa zvinosimbisa Muviri waKristu zvekuti "avo vanovimba munaShe vachamutsiridza simba ravo, vachakwira pamusoro pemakondo ' mapapiro ”? ^[6]cf. Isaya 40; 31

… Kuuya kwaEnoki naEria, vanorarama kunyangwe zvino uye vachararama kusvikira vauya kuzopikisana naAntikristu iye pachake, nekuchengetedza vakasarudzwa mukutenda kwaKristu, uye pakupedzisira achashandura maJuda, uye zvine chokwadi kuti izvi ndizvo chisati chazadziswa. —St. Robert Bellarmine, De Summo Chikumbiro, Ini, 3

 

JOHN PAUL II, UYE YEDU YEDU YEMADZIMAI

Chero Medjugorje - iyo ichiri kuferefetwa neVatican - ichaita basa rakakura munguva dzino (uye yatove nemakumi ezviuru ekushandurwa uye kushevedzwa), kana ichangopenga sekutaura kwevanozvidza.^[7]cf. PaMedjugorje Zvisinei, zvinonakidza kuti zvipenga zvakatanga paMutambo waSt. Johane Mubapatidzi, uyo akafananidzwa naJesu nekuuya mumweya waEria. ^[8]cf. Mat 7: 11-13

Mukuvapo kweiyo Indian Ocean Regional Episcopal Musangano, panguva yavo ad limina musangano ipapo, Pope John Paul II, akapindura mubvunzo wavo maererano neshoko repakati rechiporofita raMedjugorje, raakadana kuti "kuwedzerwa kwaFatima": ^[9]cf. Medjugorje: "Izvo chete Chokwadi Ma'am"

Sekutaura kwaUrs von Balthasar, Mary ndiye Amai uyo anoyambira vana vake. Vanhu vazhinji vane dambudziko naMedjugorje, nenyaya yekuti iwo maapuro anogara kwenguva refu. Havanzwisisi. Asi meseji yacho inopihwa mune yakasarudzika mamiriro, inoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu enyika. Meseji inosimbirira murunyararo, pahukama pakati pevaKaturike, Orthodox nemaMuslim. Ikoko, iwe unowana kiyi kunzwisisiso yezviri kuitika munyika uye nezveramangwana rayo. -Yakagadziridzwa Medjugorje: ma90's, Iyo Kukunda kweMoyo; Sr. Emmanuel; peji. 196

Aya haasi maonero ekuenderana kwechitendero, sekunge zvitendero zvese zvakaenzana. Muchokwadi, mukufungidzirwa kwekuonekwa kweMukadzi Wedu weMedjugorje, izvo zvakawanzo kuvhiringidzwa uye kududzirwa zvisizvo, anobvunzwa 
vanonetseka kuti zvitendero zvese zvakafanana here? Mhinduro ndeye dzidziso chaiyo yekuona vasiri maKristu, kusanganisira maJuda:

Nhengo dzezvitendero zvese dzakaenzana pamberi paMwari. Mwari anotonga pamusoro pekutenda kwega kungofanana nemubati ushe hwake. Panyika, zvitendero zvese hazvina kufanana nekuti vanhu vese havana kutevedzera mirairo yaMwari. Vanovaramba nekuvazvidza. —October 1, 1981; Iyo Medjugorje Mamessage, 1981-20131; p. 11

vanhu vakaenzana pamberi paMwari- kwete zvitendero. "Chokwadi ndinonzwisisa," akadaro St. Peter, "kuti Mwari haatarisi rusarura, asi parudzi rwose munhu anomutya uye anoita zvakanaka anogamuchirwa naye." ^[10]Mabasa 10: 34-35

Chokwadi, Papa Benedict akasimbisa kuti St. John Paul II anokoshesa…

… Kutarisira kukuru kuti mireniyamu yemapoka ichateverwa nemireniyamu yezvibatanidzwa… kuti njodzi dzese dzezana redu, misodzi yayo yese, sekutaura kwaPope, dzichazobatwa kumusoro kumagumo dzoshanduka kuita mavambo matsva. —Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger (PAPA BENEDICT XVI), Munyu wePasi, Kubvunzana naPeter Seewald, p. 237

 

KUKUNDA KWAKAWANDA

Sezvo Ndakanyora Kukunda muMagwaro, Kukunda kweMoyo Musingaenzaniswi ndiko kuzvarwa kwevanhu vakabatana izvo zvinoita sekuuya kuzobereka zvibereko, zvirinani mumatanho ayo ekutanga, panguva ye "ziso reDutu". Zvakare, kuberekwa uku kunoratidzika kunge kunosanganisira vamwe maJuda panguva inokurumidza. 

Nguva iri kuuya apo machinda nevanhu vacharamba masimba aPope. Dzimwe nyika dzinosarudza vatongi veKereke vadzo pane Pope. Humambo hweGerman huchaganhurwa. Imba yechechi inozonamatwa. Vaprisita vachatambudzwa. Mushure mekuzvarwa kwaVapanduki vaKristu vanyengeri vachaparidza dzidziso dzavo dzenhema dzisingavhiringidzwe, zvichizoguma nekuita kwevaKristu kusava nechokwadi nezvekutenda kwavo kutsvene kweKaturike. —St. Hildegard (c. 1179), wemweya.net

Panodikanwa “kubvunda kukuru”, “kuvhenekerwa kwehana”, uko kunoratidzika kunge kunotsanangurwa naSt John muchisimbiso chechitanhatu apo vose pasi pano inoona mumatenga “Gwayana raiita serakaurawa.”^[11]Rev 5: 6

Vakashevedzera kumakomo nematombo, vachiti, "Wira pamusoro pedu utivanze pachiso cheuyo agere pachigaro cheushe uye kubva pakutsamwa kweGwayana, nekuti zuva guru rekutsamwa kwavo rasvika uye ndiani angatsungirira ? ” (Zva 6: 16-17)

Sezvandakacherekedza Kukunda muMagwaro, ichi chingaratidzika sechiitiko chimwe chete seapo apo Michael Michael Mutumwa mukuru neboka rake vanotyora simba rakawanda raSatani rinoguma, sezvazviri, munguva ine simba yekuparidza evhangeri. ^[12]cf. Kuuya Kwepakati

Nekuda kwerubatsiro rwaMichael, vana vaMwari vakatendeka vanofamba vachidzivirirwa naye. Vachaparadza vavengi vavo uye vagokunda nesimba raMwari… Nekuda kweizvozvo vazhinji vevahedheni vachabatana nevaKristu mukutenda kwechokwadi uye vachati, “Mwari wevaKristu ndiMwari wechokwadi nekuti mabasa anoshamisa akadaro maKristu ”. —St. Hildegard (c. 1179), wemweya.net

Chibereko chenyasha idzi uye "yambiro yekupedzisira" pamberi pekuuya kwe "iye asingateereri mutemo" - uyo anova mudziyo waMwari weruramisiro - zvaizosanganisira maJuda. Enzanisa zvakaratidzwa naSt. Faustina zve "yambiro" kune iya yemuporofita Zekariya nezveVaIsraeri:

Ndisati ndauya seMutongi akarurama, ndiri kutanga kuuya saMambo Wetsitsi. Zuva rekutongwa risati rasvika, pachavapo ipiwe kuvanhu chiratidzo kumatenga eiyi mhando: Chiedza chose chiri kumatenga chichadzimwa, uye kuchave nerima guru pamusoro penyika yose. Ipapo chiratidzo chemuchinjikwa chichaonekwa mudenga, uye kubva pakuvhurika pakaroverwa maoko netsoka dzeMuponesi panozobuda mwenje mikuru inozovhenekera nyika kwenguva yakati. Izvi zvichaitika nguva pfupi zuva rekupedzisira risati rasvika. —Jesu kuna St. Faustina, Ngoni dzaMwari muneomweya wangu, Dhayari, n. 83; cherekedza "zuva rekupedzisira" pano hazvireve kuti inguva yekupedzisira makumi maviri nemana, asi zvingangodaro "zuva raIshe". Maona Faustina, uye Zuva raIshe

Ndichadurura pamusoro peimba yaDhavhidhi nepamusoro pevagari veJerusarema mweya wetsitsi nekuteterera, kuti kana vatarisa iye wavakabaya, vachamuchema semunhu anochema mwana mumwechete, uye ivo Achamuchemera sokuchema kunoita dangwe. (Zek. 12:10)

Mushure mekuvhurwa kwechisimbiso chechitanhatu, St. John anoona mucherechedzo wakakosha unoitika pamberi pekurohwa, kunosanganisira Anopesana naKristu kana "chikara".

Musatadzira nyika kana gungwa kana miti kusvikira taisa mucherechedzo pahuma dzevaranda vaMwari wedu. ” Ndakanzwa uwandu hweavo vakaiswa mucherechedzo, zvuru zana nemakumi mana nezvina kubva kumarudzi ose evana vaIsraeri… (Zva 7: 3-4)

sezvo Navarre Bhaibheri rondedzero rinoti, "Dudziro yakajeka ndeyekuti 144, 000 vanomiririra maJuda akatendeukira kuchiKristu." ^[13]cf. chiratidzo, p. 63, mashoko omuzasi 7: 1-17 Mufundisi Dr. Scott Hahn vanocherekedza kuti chisimbiso ichi ndi…

… Kupa chengetedzo kune vakasara vanotenda veIsraeri, vachapfuura nepakati pokutambudzika. Izvi zvinogona kureva nyasha dzekutsungirira pamweya pane kuvimbisa kupona panyama. Muchirevo chakazara cheZvakazarurwa, pane musiyano pakati pechisimbiso chaMwari chakadhindwa pahuma dzevakarurama uye mucherechedzo wechikara wakanyorwa pamaburi evakaipa. -Ignatius Katurike Yekudzidza Bhaibheri, Testamente Itsva, p. 501, mashoko omuzasi 7: 3

Zvakare, izvi zvinofananidzirwa muna Zvakazarurwa 12 apo "mukadzi akapfeka zuva", uyo "airwadziwa", achizvara "mwanakomana mukomana" pamberi pehondo yekupedzisira nechikara, uye iyewo anopiwa hutiziro mu " gwenga ”. Korona yake nyeredzi gumi nembiri inomiririra ese marudzi gumi nemaviri evaIsraeri neVaapositori Gumi neVaviri, ndiko kuti, vanhu vese vaMwari. VaHumi naVaviri VaApostora, vanodaro Dr. Hahn, "zvinoreva kudzoreredzwa kwaMesiya kwaIsrael." ^[14]cf. Dr. Scott Hahn, Ignatius Katurike Yekudzidza Bhaibheri, Testamente Itsva, p. 275, “Ruponeso rwaIsraeri” Chokwadi, chiratidzo chaSt. John chinosanganisirawo avo "vanobva kurudzi rwese, kubva kumadzinza ese nevanhu nendimi" vanozopinda mukutambudzika kukuru pamberi pe "chiuru chemakore" nguva. ^[15]cf. Zvak. 7: 9-14 Nekudaro, kusangana kwekupedzisira pakati peChechi nevanopesana neChechi ichave iri hondo pakati pe batana Muviri waKristu vs. hinifomu muviri wakavanzika waSatani.

 

JERUSAREMA, MUZINDA WENYIKA

Basa reJerusarema munhoroondo yeruponeso rinoriparadzanisa neguta ripi neripi pasi pano. Icho, muchokwadi, mufananidzo weKudenga Jerusarema Idzva, iro Eternal Guta uko vatsvene vese vachagara muChiedza chisingaperi.

Jerusarema rakaita basa rakakura mukushuva kwaIshe Wedu, Rufu, uye Rumuko, uye zvimiro zvechiporofita muChechi yekutanga nekuparadzwa kwetembere. Zvisinei, Madzibaba eChechi Ekutanga vakafanoona zvakare kuti Jerusarema raizovezve musimboti wepasi rose - zvirinani uye zvakatoipa - pamberi pe "zororo resabata" kana "nguva yerunyararo".

Asi kana iye Anopesana naKristu achinge aparadza zvinhu zvese pano, achatonga makore matatu nemwedzi mitanhatu, agare mutembere paJerusarema; uye ipapo Ishe uchauya achibva Kudenga mumakore ... achitumira munhu uyu uye neavo vanomutevera mudziva remoto; asi kuunza iro revakarurama nguva dzeushe, iko kuzorora, zuva rechinomwe… Izvi zvichaitika munguva dzehushe, ndiko kuti, pazuva rechinomwe… iro Sabata rechokwadi revakarurama. —St. Irenaeus weLyons, Baba veChechi (140–202 AD); Adversus Haereses, Irenaeus weLyons, V.33.3.4, Vanababa veChechi, CIMA Publishing Co

St Paul anoti chimwe chinhu chinonakidza pamusoro pekupedzisira shanduko yeIsraeri kuna Jesu Kristu.

Nekuti kana kurashwa kwavo kuri kuyananiswa kwenyika, kugamuchirwa kwavo kuchagovei, kunze kweupenyu kubva kuvakafa? (VaRoma 11:15)

St Paul anosunga kuiswa kwemaJuda pakumuka kweChechi. Zvirokwazvo, mushure mekufa kwaAntikristu, St. John anofanoona avo vakaramba "mucherechedzo wechikara" kutora chikamu mune chaanoti "kumuka kwekutanga." ^[16]cf. Kumuka Kumutswa

Vamwe vese vakafa havana kumuka kusvikira makore churu apera. Uku ndiko kumuka kwekutanga. (Zvakazarurwa 20: 5)

Kusimbiswa kwakakosha ndekwe nhanho yepakati umo vatsvene vakamutswa vachiri pasi pano uye vasati vapinda muchikamu chavo chekupedzisira, nekuti ichi ndicho chimwe chezvinhu zvakavanzika zvemazuva ekupedzisira izvo zvisati zvaziviswa. --Cardinal Jean Daniélou, SJ, wezvechitendero, Nhoroondo yeKutanga kwechiKristu Dzidziso Pamberi peDare reNicea, 1964, p. 377

Vanababa veChechi vakazviona Jerusarema yaizove musimboti wechiKristu mushure me zvingangodaro kuparadzwa kweRoma.

Isu tinobvuma kuti humambo hwakavimbiswa kwatiri pasi, kunyangwe pamberi pekudenga, mune imwe mamiriro ekuvapo; saka zvichave mushure mekumuka kwemakore ane chiuru muguta rakavakwa naMwari reJerusarema… —Tertullian (155-240 AD), Baba veChechi yeNicene; Adversus Marcion, Ante-Nicene Madzibaba, Henrickson Vaparidzi, 1995, Vol. 3, mapeji 342-343)

Rangarira, zveshuwa, kuti maJuda akapararira kubva kuJerusarema neIsraeri yese sechirango chekusatendeka kwavo kusungano yaMwari — inonzi diaspora. Zvisinei, Magwaro anofanotaura kuti rimwe zuva vachadzoka… chiitiko chatiri kutarisa zvino nguva chaiyo sezvo maJuda kubva kutenderera pasirese vachiramba vachienda kuIsrael.

Tarira! Ndichavadzosa vachibva kunyika yokumusoro; Ndichavaunganidza kubva kumigumo yenyika, mapofu nezvirema zviri pakati pavo, vakadzi vane pamuviri, pamwe chete nevaya vari kusununguka — ruzhinji rwevanhu — vachadzoka… Tarisai, ndiri kuvaunganidza kubva kunyika dzose kwandaenda ndakavatyaira mukutsamwa kwangu kukuru nehasha dzangu huru; Ndichavadzosera kunzvimbo ino, ndichavagarisa zvakanaka, ndichaita navo sungano isingaperi, ndicharega kuvaitira zvakanaka;
Ndichaisa kutya mumoyo yavo kuti varege kuzondisiya. (Jeremia 31: 8; 32: 37-40)

Vanodaidzwa kudzokera kunyika yavo "mukubata"… saiyo mukadzi akapfeka zuva, vese vakatambudza nekugadzirira kubatana ikoko kwakanamatirwa naKristu, uye kunoitwa kubudikidza naAmai Vedu Vakaropafadzwa, "Amai vevanhu vese." Nekudaro, isu tinogona kunzwisisa zviri nani iyo kurwiswa kusingaenzanisike pamusoro pevanhu vechiJuda mukati memazana emakore ekurwisa maSemite, kuurayiwa kwechiNazi, uye ikozvino, zvakare, kuwedzera kunoshamisa mumhirizhonga yakanangana nemaJuda, kunyanya kuMiddle East neEurope. ^[17]cf. washingtonpost.com, Kubvumbi 15, 2015; kumberi.com, Kubvumbi 19, 2015 Zvinoita sekunge Satani ari kuedza kudzima vanhu vechiJuda uye neimwe nzira achikanganisa hurongwa hwaMwari, nekuti kwavari zvakare “ndevehumwanakomana, nembiri, nezvibvumirano, nekupa mutemo, kunamata, nezvivimbiso; ndezvavo madzitateguru, uye werudzi rwavo, panyama, ndiye Kristu. ” ^[18]Rom 9: 4

… Nekuti ruponeso runobva kumaJuda. (Johani 4:22)

Ndokunge, kwavari, zvakare, ndezve izvo zvinonzi neSt nguva yekudzoreredza, zvakanzwisiswa naVaChechi veChechi kuva "makore churu" uye yechokwadi "sabata" mushure mekufa kwaAnopesana naKristu, asi nguva yekupedzisira isati yapera.

Ngatinamatirei, ipapoka, kukurumidza kweKukunda kweMoyo Musingaonekwi uye kuuya kweHumambo hwaMwari, apo maJuda nemaHedeni zvakafanana vachanamatira Kristu, Gwayana, muYukaristiya Tsvene pavanenge vachigadzirira kudzoka kwake mukubwinya pa kuguma kwenguva. 

Tendeuka, nokudaro, uye utendeuke, kuti zvivi zvako zvidzimwe, uye kuti Ishe vakupe nguva dzekuzorodzwa uye vakutumire Mesia akatogadzwa iwe, Jesu, uyo anofanirwa kutambirwa nedenga kusvikira nguva dzekudzoreredzwa Mwari akataura nemuromo wevaporofita vake vatsvene vekare. (Mabasa 3: 19-21)

Ini nevamwe vese vechiChristian chekare tinonzwa tine chokwadi chekuti kuchave nerumuko rwenyama ruchiteverwa nemakore chiuru mukuvakwa, kushongedzwa, uye guta rakakurisa reJerusarema, sezvakaziviswa neMuporofita Ezekieri, Isaias nevamwe… Mumwe murume pakati pedu anonzi Johani, mumwe wevaApostora vaKristu, akagamuchira uye akafanotaura kuti vateveri vaKristu vaizogara muJerusarema kwemakore ane chiuru, uye kuti mushure mezvo zvakasarudzika uye, muchidimbu, rumuko rusingaperi nekutongwa zvichaitika. —St. Justin Martyr, Kukurukurirana naTrypho, Ch. 81, Vanababa veChechi, Nhaka yeChristian

 

RUDZIDZISO YOKUFUNDA

Vamwe vacharamba kunyora uku zvichibva pakutenda kwavo kuti Anopesana naKristu anouya kumagumo enguva. Maona Anopesana naKristu Mazuva Ano uye Maitiro Erai Akarasika

Kana Eria Achidzoka

Mazuva aEria… naNoa

Kuuya Kudzoreredzwa kweMhuri

Kuuya Wave Wekubatana

Kuuya Kwepakati

 

Kutenda nerudo rwako, minamato, uye rutsigiro!