“CHII nezvevaya vasiri maKaturike kana vasina kubhabhatidzwa kana kunzwa Inzwi? Varasika uye vatongerwa kuGehena? ” Ndiwo mubvunzo wakakomba uye wakakosha unokodzera mhinduro yakakomba uye yechokwadi.
RUBHABHATIDZO - STAIRWAY KUDENGA
In Chikamu I, zviri pachena kuti ruponeso runouya kune avo vanotendeuka kubva kuzvivi uye votevera Evhangeri. Suo, sekutaura, iSakaramende reRubhabhatidzo kuburikidza narwo munhu anonatswa pazvivi zvese nekumiswazve muMuviri waKristu. Kana mumwe munhu achifunga kuti ichi chiitiko chepakati nepakati, teerera kumirayiro yaKristu pachake:
Ani naani anotenda uye akabhabhatidzwa achaponeswa; Ani naani asingatendi achatongwa (Mako. 16:16). Ameni, ameni, ndinoti kwauri, hakuna munhu angapinda muumambo hwaMwari asina kuzvarwa nemvura neMweya. (Johani 3: 5)
Sezvinobvumwa, kune wekunze nhasi, Rubhapatidzo runofanira kuratidzika sechinhu chinodakadza "chinhu chatinoita" icho chinoguma mune yakanaka mhuri mufananidzo uye yakanaka brunch mushure. Asi nzwisisa, Jesu aive akakomba zvekuti Sakaramende iri raizoonekwa, rinoshanda, uye zvakafanira chiratidzo cheKe kuita kwekuponesa, kuti Akaita zvinhu zvitatu kuzvisimbisa:
• Iye akabhapatidzwa iye amene; (Mat. 3: 13-17)
• mvura neropa zvakamerera zvichibuda muMoyo wake sechiratidzo nekuwana masakaramende; (Johani 19:34) uye
Akaraira Vaapositori ku: “Endai naizvozvo, muite vadzidzi vemarudzi ose, muchivabhabhatidza muzita raBaba, nero Mwanakomana, neroMweya Mutsvene…” (Mateo 28: 19)
Ichi ndicho chikonzero Madzibaba eChechi vaiwanzoti, "Kunze kweChechi, hakuna ruponeso," nekuti ndezve kuburikidza neChechi kuti masakaramende, anodikanwa naKristu, anowanikwa nekuitwa:
Dzichivakira paRugwaro neTsika, iyo Kanzuru inodzidzisa kuti Chechi, mufambi zvino pasi pano, inodikanwa kuruponeso: iye Kristu mumwe ndiye muyananisi uye nzira yeruponeso; aripo kwatiri mumuviri wake inova Chechi. Iye pachake akataura zvakajeka kukosha kwekutenda uye Rubhabhatidzo, uye nekudaro akasimbisa panguva imwechete kukosha kweChechi inopinda nevarume kuburikidza neBapatidzo sekunge nemusuwo. Nekudaro havaigona kuponeswa avo, vachiziva kuti Chechi yeKaturike yakavambwa sezvinodiwa naMwari kuburikidza naKristu, yaizoramba kupinda mukati mayo kana kuramba irimo. -Katekisimo yeChechi yeKaturike, kwete. 846
Asi zvakadiniko nezveavo vanozvarwa mumhuri dzePurotesitendi? Ko zvakadii nezvevanhu vanozvarwa munyika dzechiKomonisiti panorambidzwa chitendero? Kana zvakadii nezveavo vanogara kumatunhu ari kure eSouth America kana Africa uko Evhangeri isati yasvika?
PAMUSORO PENZVIMWE
Vanababa veChechi vaive pachena kuti munhu anoramba nemaune Chechi yeKaturike akaisa kuponeswa kwavo munjodzi, nekuti ndiye Kristu akagadza Chechi se "sakaramende yeruponeso."[1]cf. CCC, n. 849, Mat. 16:18 Asi Katekisimu inowedzera kuti:
… Mumwe haakwanise kubhadharisa nechivi chekuparadzanisa avo panguva ino vanozvarwa munharaunda idzi [izvo zvakakonzerwa nekuparadzaniswa kwakadaro] uye mavari vanorererwa mukutenda kwaKristu, uye Chechi yeKaturike inovagamuchira neruremekedzo nerudo sehama … - Katekisimo yeChechi yeKaturike, 818
Chii chinoita isu hama?
Rubhabhatidzo runoumba hwaro hwekudyidzana pakati pevaKristu vese, kusanganisira avo vasati vava mukubatana kwakazara neChechi yeKaturike: “Kune varume vanotenda munaKristu uye vakabhabhatidzwa zvakanaka vanoiswa mukudyidzana neChechi yeKaturike, kunyange vasina kukwana. Ruramiswa nokutenda murubhabhatidzo, [ivo] vanoverengerwa muna Kristu; saka vane kodzero yekudanwa kunzi maKristu, uye nechikonzero chakanaka vanogamuchirwa sehama nevana veChechi yeKaturike. ” “Saka rubhabhatidzo runoumba sakaramendi chisungo chekubatana iripo pakati pevose vanoberekwa patsva nayo. ”- Katekisimo yeChechi yeKaturike, 1271
Izvi hazvireve, zvisinei, kuti isu tinogona kana tinofanirwa kubvuma chinzvimbo chiripo. Kupesana pakati pevaKristu inyonganiso. Zvinotitadzisa kuona kwedu "katurike" seChechi yepasirese. Avo vakaparadzaniswa neKaturike vanotambura, kunyangwe vachizviziva kana kuti kwete, kubvisirwa nyasha dzekunzwa, kwemuviri uye kwemweya kuporesa kunouya kuburikidza nemasakaramende eConfession uye Eucharist. Kusabatana kunokanganisa kupupura kwedu kune vasingatendi avo vanowanzoona kusiyana kwakanyanya, kusawirirana uye kufungirana pakati pedu.
Saka kunyangwe isu tichigona kutaura kuti avo vakabhabhatidzwa uye vanozviti Jesu saIshe zvechokwadi ihama nehanzvadzi dzedu uye vari munzira yeruponeso, izvi hazvireve kuti zvikamu zvedu zviri kubatsira kuponesa nyika yese. Zvinosuruvarisa, zvakapesana chaizvo. Nekuti Jesu wakati, “Izvi ndizvo zvichaita kuti vanhu vese vazive kuti muri vadzidzi vangu, kana muine rudo pakati penyu.” [2]John 13: 35
MHOSVA vs. CHIKONZERO
Saka, zvakadii nezvemunhu akaberekerwa musango uyo, kubva pakuzvarwa kusvika parufu, asati ambonzwa nezvaJesu? Kana iye munhu weguta akarererwa nevabereki vechihedheni asina kumboburitswa Evhangeri? Ivo vasina kubhabhatidzwa vasina tariro vakatukwa here?
MuPisarema ranhasi, David anobvunza kuti:
Ndingaendepiko ndibve pamweya wako? Ndinobvepi ndibve pamberi penyu? (Mapisarema 139: 7)
Mwari ari pese pese. Kuvapo kwake hakungori mukati meTabhenakeri kana pakati penzanga yechiKristu uko “Vaviri kana vatatu vakaungana” muzita rake,[3]cf. Mat. 18:20 asi inowedzera munzvimbo dzese. Uye Hupo Hutsvene, anodaro St. Paul, anogona zvionekwe kwete mukati memoyo chete asi nekufunga kwevanhu:
Nekuti izvo zvinogona kuzivikanwa pamusoro paMwari zvinoonekwa kwavari, nekuti Mwari wakazviratidza kwavari. Kubvira pakasikwa nyika, hunhu hwake husingaonekwe hwesimba risingagumi nehuMwari zvakakwanisa kunzwisiswa nekunzwisiswa mune izvo zvaakasika. (VaR. 1: 19-20)
Izvi ndizvo chaizvo chikonzero, kubvira pakutanga kwekusika, vanhu vanga vaine manamatiro: anoona mukusika uye mukati make basa reruoko reUyo mukuru kwaari; iye anokwanisa kusvika kune imwe zivo yaMwari kuburikidza “Nharo dzinochinja uye dzinogutsa.”[4]CCC, n. 31 Saka, akadzidzisa Pope Pius XII:
… Kufunga kwevanhu nesimba raro rechisikigo uye nechiedza kunogona kusvika pazivo yechokwadi uye yechokwadi yeumwe Mwari, uyo nekutarisira kwake anotarisa nekutonga nyika, uye nemutemo wepanyama, wakanyorwa neMusiki mumoyo yedu. … -Humani Generis, Encyclical; n. 2; v Vatican.va
Uye saka:
Avo avo, pasina kukanganisa kwavo, havazive Evhangeri yaKristu kana Chechi yake, asi avo zvakadaro vanotsvaga Mwari nemoyo wakaperera, uye, vachitungamirirwa nenyasha, vanoedza muzviito zvavo kuita kuda kwavo sekuziva kwavo kuburikidza zvavakarairwa nehana yavo — naivowo vanogona kuwana ruponeso rusingaperi. -Katekisimo yeChechi yeKaturike, kwete. 847
Jesu akati, "Ndini chokwadi." Mune mamwe mazwi, ruponeso runoramba rwakazarukira avo vanoedza kutevera chokwadi, kutevera Jesu, vasingazive Iye nezita.
Asi izvi hazvipesane here nemashoko aKristu pachake ekuti munhu anofanira kubhabhatidzwa kuti aponeswe? Kwete, chaizvo nekuti munhu haakwanise kupihwa mhosva yekuramba kutenda munaKristu kana vasina kumbopihwa mukana; mumwe haakwanise kupiwa mhosva nekuramba Rubhabhatidzo dai vasina kumboziva nezve "mvura mhenyu" yeruponeso kutanga nayo. Zviri kutaurwa neChechi zvakanyanya ndezvekuti "kusaziva kusingakundike" kwaKristu neMagwaro hazvireve kuti zvinoreva kusaziva Mwari chaiye kana zvinodiwa nemutemo wepanyama wakanyorwa mukati memwoyo wako. Saka:
Wese murume asingazive Vhangeri raKristu uye neChechi yake, asi achitsvaga chokwadi uye achiita kuda kwaMwari zvinoenderana nekunzwisisa kwake, anogona kuponeswa. Zvinogona kunge zvichifungidzirwa kuti vanhu vakadaro vangadaro yaida Kubhabhatidza zvakajeka dai vaiziva kukosha kwayo. -Catechism yeChechi yeKaturike, N. 1260
Katekisimo haiti "ichaponeswa," asi inogona. Jesu anoratidzira zvakadarowo apo, mukudzidzisa kwake pamusoro peKutongwa Kwekupedzisira, Anoti kuna akaponeswa:
Ndakanga ndine nzara mukandipa chokudya, ndakanga ndine nyota, mukandipa chokunwa, ndiri mweni mukandigamuchira, ndisina kupfeka, mukandipfekedza, ndichirwara mukandichengeta, mutirongo, mukandishanyira. Ipapo vakarurama vachamupindura vachiti: Ishe, takakuonai rinhi mune nzara, tikakupai chekudya, kana mune nyota tikapa chekumwa? Takakuona rinhi uri mweni tikakugamuchira, kana usina kupfeka tikakupfekedza? Takakuonai rinhi isu muchirwara kana mutirongo, tikakushanyirai? Uye mambo achati kwavari achipindura, 'Ameni, ndinoti kwauri, zvese zvamakaitira mumwe wehama dzangu diki idzi, makandiitira. (Mat. 25: 35-40)
Mwari rudo, uye avo vanotevera mutemo werudo, kune imwe nhanho kana imwe, vanotevera Mwari. Kwavari, Rudo runofukidza zvivi zvizhinji. ” [5]1 Pet 4: 8
KUTUMWA
Izvi hazvisi kureurura Chechi yekuparidza Vhangeri kumarudzi. Nekuda kwevanhu, kunyangwe achikwanisa kunzwisisa Mwari, yakasvibiswa nechivi chekutanga, kunova "kubviswa kwehutsvene hwepakutanga nekutongwa" kwaive nemunhu kusati kwawa. [6]CCC n. 405 Nekudaro, hunhu hwedu hwakakuvadzwa "hunoda kuita zvakaipa" zvichikonzera "zvikanganiso zvakakura munzvimbo dzedzidzo, zvematongerwo enyika, zvemagariro nemaitiro."[7]CCC n. 407 Nekudaro, yambiro yekusingaperi yaIshe Wedu inorira sekudana kwekujekesa kudanidziro yeChechi yemamishinari:
Nokuti suwo rakafara uye nzira yakapamhamha, inoenda kukuparadzwa, uye vanopinda nayo vakawanda. Nokuti suwo rakamanikana nenzira yakaoma, inoenda kuupenyu, uye vanoiwana vashoma. (Mat. 7: 13-14)
Zvakare, hatifanire kufunga nekuti mumwe munhu anoita zvisina basa zviito zverudo kuti chivi hachina kubata pahupenyu hwavo kumwe kunhu. "Usatonga nezvinoonekwa ..." Kristu akayambira[8]John 7: 24- uye izvi zvinosanganisira "kugonesa" vanhu avo isu kwazvo handizive. Mwari ndiye Mutongi wekupedzisira waani, uye ndiani asina kuponeswa. Kunze kwezvo, kana zvakatiomera isu sevaKaturike avo vakabhabhatidzwa, vakasimbiswa, vakareurura, uye vakakomborerwa kuramba nyama yedu… Chokwadi, achitaura nezvevaya vasati vabatanidzwa neMutumbi unoonekwa weChechi yeKaturike, Pius XII anoti:
… Havagoni kuva nechokwadi cheruponeso rwavo. Nekuti kunyangwe hazvo nekuda kwechishuwo uye kushuvira vane hukama hwakati neMuviri Wakavanzika weMununuri, ivo vachiri vanoramba vachitorerwa izvo zvakawanda zvekudenga zvipo uye zvinobatsira izvo zvinongogona kunakirwa muChechi yeKaturike. -Mystici Corporis, n. 103; v Vatican.va
Chokwadi ndechekuti hapana nzira yekuti munhu asimukire pamusoro pehunhu hwake, kunze kwenyasha dzaMwari. Hakuna imwe nzira kuna Baba kunze kwekuna Jesu Kristu. Uyu ndiwo moyo wenyaya huru yerudo yakambotaurwa: Mwari haana kusiya vanhu kurufu nekuparadzwa asi, kuburikidza nerufu uye nekumuka kwaJesu (kureva. kutenda maAri) nesimba reMweya Mutsvene, isu hatigone chete kuuraya mabasa enyama asi kuuya kuzogoverana muhuMwari hwake.[9]CCC n. 526 Asi, anodaro St. Paul, “Vangadana sei kuna iye wavasina kutenda kwaari? Uye vangatenda sei muna iye wavasina kunzwa nezvake? Uye vanganzwa sei pasina mumwe anoparidza? ” [10]Rom 10: 14
Kunyangwe munzira dzaanoziva iye ega Mwari anogona kutungamira avo, kuburikidza nemhosho yavo, vasingazive Vhangeri, kurutendo irworwo rwunotadza kumufadza, Chechi ichine chisungo uye nekodzero inoera yekuparidza evhangeri. varume vese. -Catechism yeChechi yeKaturike, N. 848
Kuti uwane ruponeso, pakupedzisira, chipo.
Asi hazvifanire kufungwa kuti chero rudzi rwechishuwo chekupinda muChechi runokwana kuti munhu aponeswe. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti chishuwo icho icho chinoenderana neChechi chinogamuchirwa nerunyararo rwakakwana. Uye zvakare chishuwo chakazara hachikwanise kuburitsa zvazvinoita, kunze kwekunge munhu aine chitendero chinoshamisa: "Nekuti uyo anouya kuna Mwari anofanira kutenda kuti Mwari ariko uye anopa mubairo kune vanomutsvaga" (Chihebheru 11: 6). —Conference for the Doctrine of the Faith, mutsamba yaAugust 8, 1949, nekuraira kwaPapa Pius XII; catholic.com
Maka ari kuuya kuArlington, Texas munaNovember 2019!
Dzvanya mufananidzo pazasi yenguva nemisi
Ikozvino Shoko ishoko renguva yakazara iro
inoenderera nerutsigiro rwako.
Ndikuropafadzei, uye ndinokutendai.
Kufamba naMark mukati The Zvino Shoko,
tinya pane mureza pazasi kuti nokunyora magwaro.
E-mail yako haizogovaniswa nemunhu.
