INgonyama yakwaYuda

PHA ngumzuzu onamandla wedrama komnye wemibono kaSt. John kwiNcwadi yeSityhilelo. Emva kokuva iNkosi ibetha amabandla asixhenxe, iwalumkisa, iwayalela, ibalungiselela ukuza kwayo, ^[1]cf. ISityhi 1:7 INgcwele uYohane iboniswa incwadi esongwayo ibhalwe macala omabini atywinwe ngamatywina asixhenxe. Xa eqonda ukuba "akukho namnye ezulwini okanye emhlabeni okanye phantsi komhlaba" okwaziyo ukuyivula ayiphonononge, uye alile kakhulu. Kodwa kutheni le nto uSanta uYohane elila into engekayifundi?

Izolo, uPapa Francis uthandazile ukuba iNkosi ithumele abaprofeti eCaweni. Kuba ngaphandle kwesiprofetho, utshilo, iCawe ibambekile okwangoku, ngaphandle kwenkumbulo yezithembiso zezolo, kwaye akukho themba ngekamva.

Kodwa xa kungekho moya wesiprofetho phakathi kwabantu bakaThixo, siwela kumgibe wobufundisi. —UPOPA UFRANCIS, Homily, nge-16 kaDisemba, 2013; IRadio yeVatican; kwirediyo.va

Ubufundisi-inkqubo yokuqhuba iCawe imihla ngemihla ukugcina izibane zikhanyisile, kunokuba kukuKhanya ngokwako. Kwaye lo moya wobufundisi ngokuyinxalenye yile nto iileta eziya kwiicawa ezisixhenxe zijongana nenxalenye yokuqala yeSityhilelo sikaYohane. UYesu ubalumkisa:

Kodwa ndinento le kuwe: Ulahlekelwe luthando owawunalo kuqala. Qaphela ukuba uwe kude kangakanani. Guquka, kwaye wenze imisebenzi owawenza ekuqaleni. Kungenjalo, ndiya kuza kuwe ndize ndisuse isiphatho sezibane sakho endaweni yaso, ngaphandle kokuba uyaguquka. (ISityhi. 4: 2-5)

Esi yayisisilumkiso sikaBenedict XVI kwakamsinya emva konyulo lobupapa ngo-2005:

Umgwebo ubhengezwe yiNkosi uYesu [kwincwadi yeVangeli kaMateyu isahluko 21] ibhekisa ngaphezu kwako konke ekutshatyalalisweni kwe Yerusalem ngonyaka ka 70. Ukanti isoyikiso somgwebo siyasichaphazela, iBandla lase Yurophu, iYurophu neNtshona ngokubanzi. Ngale Vangeli, iNkosi ikhala ezindlebeni zethu amazwi athi kwiNcwadi yeSityhilelo ayibhekise kwiCawe yase-Efese: "Ukuba awuguquki ndiza kuza kuwe ndisuse isiphatho sezibane sakho endaweni yaso." Ukukhanya kungasuswa kuthi kwaye senza kakuhle ukuvumela esi silumkiso ukuba sikhangele kunye nokuzimisela okupheleleyo ezintliziyweni zethu, ngelixa sikhala eNkosini: “Sincede siguquke! Sinike sonke ubabalo lohlaziyo lwenene! Sukuvumela ukukhanya kwakho kuphakathi kwethu kuphume! Qinisa ukholo lwethu, ithemba lethu nothando lwethu, ukuze sikwazi ukuthwala isiqhamo esihle! ” -Upopu Benedict XVI, Ukuvula iHomily, Isinodi yoBhishophu, Okthobha 2, 2005, eRoma.

Ke ngoku siyasiqonda isizathu sokuba uSt. John alile-ulangazelela ilizwi lesiprofeto eliqinisekisa ukuba icebo likaThixo losindiso alisileli.

… Xa u-clericalism elawula njengowongamileyo… amazwi kaThixo aphoswe kabuhlungu, kwaye amakholwa ayinyani ayalila kuba ayifumani iNkosi. —UPOPA UFRANCIS, Homily, nge-16 kaDisemba, 2013; IRadio yeVatican; kwirediyo.va

Elo themba lelo lilele njengengonyama eguqileyo engceni ende kufundo lweMisa lwanamhlanje. Isifundo sokuqala sithetha ngengonyama ephuma kwaJuda, "ukumkani wezilwanyana" otyhilwa kwincwadi yeVangeli kaMateyu UYesu ngokokuzalwa kwakhe. Umbhali weGenesis uyanyanzelisa:

Intonga ayiyi kumka kuYuda, Intonga ayiphose phakathi kwemilenze yakhe.

Le Ngonyama iyakuhlala ilawula ngobulungisa, kodwa ikakhulu, ithi kwiNdumiso,ngemihla yakhe":

Thixo, mnike ukumkani ngesigwebo sakho, ubulungisa bakho, nyana wokumkani; Uya kubalawula abantu bakho ngokusesikweni, nabaxhwalekileyo bakho ngomgwebo. Ubulungisa buya kutyatyamba ngemihla yakhe, lubekho uxolo, ide ingabi sabakho inyanga. Wanga angalawula ukusuka elwandle ukuya elwandle…

Nangona u Yesu wabanga itrone kaDavide, wabumisa ubukumkani baKhe banaphakade ngokufa nokuvuka kwaKhe, kusamele ukuba ubukumkani baKhe buzinziswe ngokupheleleyo ukusuka elwandle kuye elwandle. ^[2]cf. Mat 24:14 U-St. John wayezazi ezi ziprofeto zeTestamente eNdala, ngexesha "loxolo olunzulu" oluzayo xa, njengoko etyhila kamva, "irhamncwa nomprofeti wobuxoki" ukungabi nabulungisa bayakuphoswa edikeni lomlilo, kulawula “iminyaka eliwaka” kaKrestu nabangcwele bakhe. ^[3]cf. ISityhi 20: 1-7 INgcwele uIrenaeus nabanye aBaseki beCawa babhekisa kolu lawulo loxolo "njengamaxesha obukumkani" kunye "nomhla wesixhenxe," ngaphambi komhla wesibhozo naphakade kanaphakade.

Kodwa xa Umchasi-Kristu etshabalalise zonke izinto kweli hlabathi, uya kulawula iminyaka emithathu neenyanga ezintandathu, ahlale etempileni eYerusalem. INkosi iyakuza isemazulwini ngamafu… ithumele le ndoda nabo bamlandelayo edikeni lomlilo; kodwa ukuzisa amalungisa amaxesha obukumkani, oko kukuthi, okunye, usuku olungcwalisiweyo lwesixhenxe… Ezi ziyakwenzeka amaxesha obukumkaniOko kukuthi, ngomhla wesixhenxe… iSabatha yokwenene yamalungisa. —St. UIrenaeus waseLyons, uBawo weCawa (140-202 AD); UAdversus Haereses, U-Irenaeus waseLyon, V.33.3.4, Ootata beCawa, i-CIMA Publishing Co.

Kodwa ziya kwenzeka nini yaye njani ezi ziprofeto? Ekugqibeleni, emva kokuphalaza iinyembezi ezininzi, uSt. John uva ilizwi elipholileyo lethemba:

“Musani ukulila. Ingonyama yesizwe sakwaYuda, ingcambu kaDavide, iphumelele, imenza akwazi ukuvula umsongo ngamatywina awo asixhenxe. ” (ISityhi. 5: 3)

Kukho unxibelelwano olunzulu phakathi komnombo kaYesu, “ingcambu kaDavide,” 'neXesha loXolo' elizayo emva amatywina asixhenxe omgwebo avulwa. Ukusuka ku-Abraham kuye kuYesu, zizizukulwana ezingama-42. Isazi ngezenkolo uGqirha Scott Hahn uthi,

Ngokuqikelela, izizukulwana zikaYesu ezingama-42 zizonke zibonisa iinkampu ezingama-42 zamaSirayeli phakathi kweMfuduko nokungena kwawo kwiLizwe Lesithembiso. —UGqr. UScott Hahn, uIgnatius ufunda iBhayibhile, IVangeli kaMateyu, p. 18

Ngoku, kwiTestamente eNtsha, leyo kukuzalisekiswa kweNdala, uYesu, INgonyama yakwaYuda, Ukhokela abantu baKhe kwimfuduko baphume “kubuzwilakhe obutsha” ^[4]UPAPA UFRANCIS, U-Evangelii Gaudium, n. I-56 kula maxesha ethu “kwixesha loxolo” elithenjisiweyo Ngethuba lokudubula kwezomthetho kunye noxolo, uMdumisi uthi uyakulawula ukusuka elwandle kuye elwandle, kwaye zonke izizwe zibhengeze ukonwaba kwakhe. Lowo ngumyalezo wethemba awayeza kulila u-St.

“Ufanele ukwamkela incwadi esongwayo, uwaphule namatywina ayo, kuba wabulawa, wathengela uThixo ngegazi lakho abantu bezizwe neelwimi, abantu neentlanga. Wabenza ubukumkani nababingeleli kuThixo wethu, baya kulawula emhlabeni. ” (ISityhi. 5: 9-10)

Ngamana eli themba liduduzayo lingagcina us Ukulila njengoko sibukele sithandaza simamele uNdikhoyo umgqumo INgonyama yakwaYuda eza kuza “njengesela ebusuku,” iphelise ulawulo lwerhamncwa.

“Kwaye baya kuliva izwi lam, kwaye kuya kubakho umhlambi omnye nomalusi omnye.” Wanga uThixo… kungekudala angasizalisekisa isiprofeto saKhe sokuguqula lo mbono ududuzayo wexesha elizayo ube yinyani yangoku… Kungumsebenzi kaThixo ukuzisa eli lixa lokonwaba nokwenza ukuba laziwe ngabo bonke… Xa lifikile, liza kuvela yiba yiyure enesidima, inkulu kunye neziphumo kungekuphela ekubuyiseleni uBukumkani bukaKristu, kodwa kunye noxolo lwehlabathi. Sithandaza ngokunyanisekileyo, kwaye sicela abanye ngokufanayo ukuba bathandazele le ntlalo ilangazelelwa kakhulu yoluntu. —I-POPE PIUS XI, Ubi Arcani dei Consilioi "Kuxolo lukaKristu eBukumkanini bakhe", UDisemba 23, 1922

Sikude kule nto ibizwa ngokuba "sisiphelo sembali", kuba iimeko zophuhliso oluzinzileyo noxolo azikacaciswa ngokwaneleyo kwaye ziyazalisekiswa. -IPOPE FRANCIS, U-Evangelii Gaudium, n. I-59

KUFUNDWA NGOKUBA:

• Bawo Oyingcwele ... Uyeza!

• Kuthekani ukuba abuyi kubuyiselwa uBukumkani? funda: Ungathini ukuba…?

• Ukuza koBukumkani bukaThixo

• Ukuza kolawulo lweCawa

• AmaTywina aSixhenxe oHlaziyo