Ekusebenziseni iMisa

 

LAPHO yizinguquko ezinkulu zokuzamazama komhlaba ezenzeka emhlabeni namasiko ethu cishe njalo ngehora. Akudingi iso elibukhali ukubona ukuthi izexwayiso ezingokwesiprofetho ezabikezelwa emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka zenzeka manje ngesikhathi sangempela. Manje kungani ngigxile ku i-conservatism enamandla eSontweni kuleli sonto (ingasaphathwa eyokuthi inkululeko enkulu ngokukhipha isisu)? Ngoba esinye sezehlakalo ezibikezelwe siyeza ukwahlukana. “Indlu ehlukene phakathi awe, ” UJesu waxwayisa.

Abanye bazizwa bengabavikeli beqiniso kanti empeleni, balenza kabi kakhulu. Ngoba uthando neqiniso kungakwenza ungalokothi hlukaniswa. Lokho okubizwa ngokuthi “kwesobunxele” kuvamise ukugcizelela ngokweqile uthando kube sekulimaza iqiniso; “ilungelo” livamise ukugcizelela ngokweqile iqiniso lincishwe uthando. Bobabili bazizwa beqinisile. Bobabili balilimaza iVangeli ngoba uNkulunkulu bobabili. 

Ngakho-ke, phakathi kokunye, into eyodwa okufanele isihlanganise — iMisa Elingcwele — iyona kanye into ehlukanisayo…

 

ISITHEMBISO

IMisa yisenzakalo esisodwa esingakholeki sansuku zonke esenzeka emhlabeni. Kubaluleke kakhulu lapho ukuthi isithembiso sikaJesu sokuhlala nathi “Kuze kube sekupheleni kwezwe” yenziwe:^[1]I-Matt 28: 20

UMthendeleko nguJesu ozinikela ngokuphelele kithi… uMthendeleko “awusiwo umkhuleko wangasese noma isipiliyoni esihle somoya”… “uyisikhumbuzo, okungukuthi, isenzo esifakazela futhi siveze umcimbi wokufa nokuvuka kukaJesu : isinkwa ngempela sinikezwe uMzimba wakhe, iwayini liyiGazi lakhe elithululwa ngempela. ” —UPAPA UFRANCIS, u-Angelus Agasti 16, 2015; I-Catholic News Agency

UMthendeleko, iVatican II yavuma, ngakho-ke “ingumthombo nengqungquthela yempilo yobuKristu.” ^[2]Lumen Gentium hhayi. 11 Ngakho-ke inkolo “iyona ngqungquthela okuqondiswe kuyo umsebenzi weSonto; futhi yifonti okuvela kuyo amandla akhe onke. ”^[3]Ikhathekizimu leSonto LamaKatolika, hhayi. 1074

Ngakho-ke, ukube benginguSathane, bengizohlasela izinto ezintathu: ukukholelwa kuMthendeleko; ubuPristi obungcwele; kanye nezinkonzo ezenza uKristu abe khona, ngakho-ke, usika ngangokunokwenzeka “ifonti” okuvela kuyo yonke amandla eSonto.

 

IVATICAN II - IMPENDULO YABALUSI

Umbono wokuthi impilo yeSonto yonke yayicebile ngaphambi kweVatican II ungamanga. I-modernism yayivele iqhubeka kahle. Abesifazane abaningi bayeka ukufaka izimbozo eMiseni lesiLatin isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokuba uMkhandlu ubizwe.^[4]isib. "Kwenzeka Kanjani Abesifazane Baphathwe Amakhanda Esontweni", katholina.com Ama-pews ayecishe agcwele, kepha izinhliziyo zazingasakwazi ukuxhumeka. Inguquko kwezocansi ibiqhuma futhi imicu yayo ithatha izimpande emndenini. Ubufazi besifazane obunamandla babukhula. Ithelevishini ne-cinema beziqala ukuphonsela inselelo inkambiso yokuziphatha. Futhi ngokungazi kwabathembekile, abapristi bezilwane babevala izingane zabo. Ngobuqili ngokwengeziwe, nakuba zazingezimbi kangako, eziningi zaya eMiseni ngenxa nje yokuthi “yilokho okwenziwa abazali bazo.” Omunye umpristi walandisa ukuthi kwakudingeka akhokhele abafana bakhe base-altare i-nickel ukuze nje aqhamuke.

Enye indoda yabona kusengaphambili ukuthi konke lokhu kusho inhlekelele emhlambini. UPapa St. John XXIII wabiza uMkhandlu Wesibili WaseVatican ngamazwi akhe adumile:

Ngifuna ukuvula amafasitela eSonto ukuze sikwazi ukubona futhi abantu babone ngaphakathi!

AbaFata Bomkhandlu babona ukuthi iSonto kumele lishintshe indlela yalo yokwelusa ukuze kuvinjelwe igagasi elikhulayo lokuyekelela nokuhlubuka, futhi lokhu kwakuhlanganisa nokuguqula iMisa. Lokho ababekuhlosile, nalokho okwalandela, yizinto ezimbili ezihlukene. Njengoba esinye isibukeli sabhala:

… Ngeqiniso elingenangqondo, ngokunika amandla ama-literalical radicals ukuthi enze okubi kakhulu, uPaul VI, ngokungazi noma engaqondile, wanika amandla inguquko. —Kusuka IDolobha Eliyincithakalo, Inguquko eSontweni LamaKatolika, Anne Roche Muggeridge, ikhasi. 127

 

ISIVULELO… HHAYI UKUQHUBEKA

Kwaba “inguquko” yenkolo esikhundleni “soguquko” nje. Ezindaweni eziningi, iMisa laba yimoto yokuqhakambisa i-ajenda yesimanjemanje kamuva ezoba nomthelela ekufudukeni kwamaKatolika amaningi ezihlalweni, ukuvalwa nokuhlanganiswa kwezifunda, futhi okubi kakhulu, ukuqiniswa kweVangeli kanye nokwehla kokuziphatha okuhle.

Kwezinye izifunda, imifanekiso yaphihlizwa, kwasuswa imifanekiso, kwashunqulwa ama-altare aphakeme, kwashaywa ujantshi weSidlo, kwacinywa impepho, kwagqokiswa izingubo ezihlotshiswe ngobuciko, futhi umculo ongcwele wahlanjalazwa. “Lokho okwenziwa amaKhomanisi emasontweni ethu ngenkani,” kusho abanye bokufika abavela eRussia nasePoland, “yilokho enikwenzayo nina!” Abapristi abaningana baphinde balandisa nangendlela ubungqingili obudlangile ngayo ezikoleni zabo zokufundela, imfundiso yenkolo yenkululeko, nobutha ezimfundisweni zendabuko okwenze izinsizwa eziningi ezishisekayo zalahlekelwa ukholo lwazo ngokuphelele. Ngamafuphi nje, konke okuzungezile, kufaka phakathi nenkonzo yezenkolo, bekucekelwa phansi. 

Kodwa iMisa “elisha”, elalimpofu, lasala isebenza. The IZwi likaNkulunkulu kwakusamenyezelwa. I- IZwi lenziwa inyama wayesenziwa ekhona kuMlobokazi Wakhe. Yingakho ngihlale nayo yonke leyo minyaka. UJesu wayeselapho, futhi ekugcineni lokho kwakubalulekile. 

 

IMFUYO

Kunokusabela okuqondakalayo, nokho, okungenakuthetheleleka kokuhlubuka okwavele kwaphuka umkhumbi eSontweni. Nayo idale umonakalo esikhunjeni seBarque of Peter. Futhi i- umoya ngemuva kwayo kuzuza ukudonswa. 

Mangisho kahle… Ngiyawathanda amakhandlela, impepho, izithonjana, izinsimbi, amasokisi, ama-albs, iGregorian Chant, i-polyphony, ama-altare aphakeme, ojantshi bobudlelwano ... konke! Kuyadabukisa impela, inhlekelele yangempela, ukuthi ezinye zalezi zinto zilahlwe ngokunganaki njengokungathi ngandlela thile "zisendleleni." Lokho ababeyikho, empeleni, kwakuthule ulimi lokho kudlulise iMfihlakalo kaNkulunkulu, yoMthendeleko oNgcwele, weSidlo SamaSanta njalonjalo. Inguquko yethempeli ayizange ibuyekeze iMisa kangangoba isule nolimi lwayo oluyimfihlakalo nobuhle obuthwelwe ezimpikweni ezidlulele zezimpawu ezingcwele. Kulungile ukuthi ungagcini ngokudabukisa lokho, kepha sebenzela ukukuthola.

Ukuze izinkonzo zikwazi ukufeza umsebenzi wazo wokuguqula nokuguqula, kuyadingeka ukuthi abefundisi nabantu abavamile bangeniswe encazelweni nasolimini lwabo olungokomfanekiso, kufaka phakathi ubuciko, iculo nomculo osebenzela imfihlakalo egujwayo, ngisho nokuthula. I- Catechism weSonto LamaKatolika uqobo lwayo isebenzisa indlela eyimfihlakalo yokufanekisa inkolo, iqaphela imithandazo nezimpawu zayo. I-Mystagogy: le yindlela efanelekile yokufaka imfihlakalo ye-liturgy, lapho sihlangana khona neNkosi ebethelwe futhi evukile. I-Mystagogy isho ukuthola impilo entsha esiyitholile kuBantu bakaNkulunkulu ngamaSakramente, nokuqhubeka siphinda sithole ubuhle bokuyivuselela. —I-POPE FRANCIS, Ikheli ku-Plenary Assembly yeBandla Lokukhulekelwa KukaNkulunkulu kanye Nokujeziswa KwamaSakramente, Februwari 14th, 2019; v Vatican.va

Kodwa-ke, kube nenye impendulo ebingalimazi kangako empilweni yeSonto. Lokho kube ukusola uMkhandlu Wesibili WaseVatican (esikhundleni sezihlubuki ngazinye nabahlubuki) ngakho konke. Futhi okwesibili, ukumemezela uhlobo olusha oluvamile lweMisa njengengasebenzi — bese siluklolodela, abefundisi, namakhulu ezigidi zabantu abavamile abamba iqhaza kulo. "We 'yikhompiyutha,' ”kusho laba bantu abakholelwa ekutheni uNkulunkulu ukhona. Thina sonke? Kushiwo, uma kungacaciswanga, ukuthi sisendleleni ebanzi eholela esihogweni. 

Akuvamile ukubona izithombe ezinkundleni zokuxhumana zabapristi begqoke ikhala elingusomahlaya noma abadansi bezulazula endaweni engcwele. Yebo, lena “yimikhuba” yenkolo engavunyelwe. Kepha lezi zithombe zivezwa sengathi lokhu kuyi- kuyinsakavukela ezifundeni zamaKatolika. Akunjalo. Akusondele ngisho. Ithembekile futhi iyamangalisa ihlazo futhi ihlukanise ukusikisela. Kuwukuhlaselwa kwezigidi zamaKatolika athembekile nezinkulungwane zababhishobhi nabapristi ababamba iqhaza ngokwethembeka, ngothando, nangokuhlonipha eMhlatshelweni weMisa U-Ordo Missae. Iqiniso lokuthi iningi lethu lihlale emasontweni amashumi eminyaka, mhlawumbe likhuthazelela kwesinye isikhathi amava angaphansi “amahle” enkolo (ngenxa yokulalela) ukuze silethe noma yikuphi ukuphila nokuvuselelwa okusemandleni ethu ezifundeni zethu ezinciphayo, kuyazwakala — hhayi ukuvumelana. Asilahlanga umkhumbi. 

Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiko lesiLatini noma i-Tridentine kuphela one kwabaningi.

Eqinisweni, kunemindeni eyisikhombisa yezindlela zokukhuleka eSontweni: isiLatini, isiByzantine, i-Alexandria, iSyriac, i-Armenia, iMaronite, kanye ne-Chaldean. Kunezindlela eziningi ezinhle nezinhlobonhlobo zokugubha nokwethula umhlatshelo weCalvary emhlabeni wonke. Kepha, eqinisweni, zonke ziphaphathekile kuqhathaniswa ne- "Divine Liturgy" eyenzeka ezulwini:

Noma nini lapho izidalwa eziphilayo zinika inkazimulo nodumo nokubonga kuye ohlezi esihlalweni sobukhosi, ohlala kuze kube phakade naphakade, abadala abangamashumi amabili nane bawa phansi phambi kwalowo ohlezi esihlalweni sobukhosi futhi bakhulekele lowo ophila kuze kube phakade naphakade. ; baphonsa imiqhele yabo phambi kwesihlalo sobukhosi, behlabelela, “Ufanele wena, Nkosi yethu noNkulunkulu wethu, ukwamukela inkazimulo nodumo namandla… ”(Isamb. 4: 9-11)

Ukulwela ukuthi imikhuba kabani enhle kunazo zonke kufana nezingane ezimbili ezihilizisana phambi kwabazali bazo ngokuthi ngubani ofaka umbala ongcono kunabo bonke. Impela, umfowabo “omdala” muhle… kodwa bobabili “bangubuciko” bezingane ezincane emehlweni kaNkulunkulu. Lokho uBaba akubonayo yi ukuthanda esithandaza ngayo, hhayi ukuthi sigqama kanjani ngqo emigqeni. 

UNkulunkulu unguMoya, futhi labo abamkhonzayo kufanele bakhonze ngoMoya futhi iqiniso. (Johane 4:24)

 

HHAYI KUPHELA ABAKHULU BESIZWE BADINGA UKULUNGISWA

Ngakho-ke, uPope Francis, njengenhloko yomndeni wethu, wayeqinisile ngokulungisa…

… Labo abathembela ekugcineni kuphela emandleni abo futhi bazizwe bephakeme kunabanye ngoba bagcina imithetho ethile noma bahlala bethembekile ngokungaguquguquki kwisitayela esithile sobuKhatholika kusukela esikhathini esidlule [kanye] nokuzwakala okunengqondo kwemfundiso noma isiyalo [oku] kuholela esikhundleni sobuhlongandlebe nobukhulu obugunyazayo… -U-Evangelii Gaudium, hhayi. 94

Lokho wukuthi, kukhona labo ngakolunye uhlangothi lobubanzi abavela "kubakhululekile" nabo izikhali iMisa. 

Ngikhulumile nabantu abaningi muva nje abathintwe kakhulu ukuxhashazwa nokusetshenziswa kweMisa enhle iTridentine ukwesaba abantu abaningi nokusongela abanye ngohambo lwecala noma ngecala lokuhlubuka ngisho nesihogo somlilo. Umfundi oyedwa uthi:

Siyelapheka ngemuva kokushiya isonto laseLatin, ngenxa yamakholwa. Ngangibathanda kakhulu abapristi kanye neTridentine Mass. Kodwa abantu bahlulelwa ukuthi baya eMiseni elijwayelekile, izingane zazilimaza ngenxa yokuqina, njll. Angisakwazi ukuthatha futhi kwaba sengathi ngishiye inkolo. Ngazizwa ngilimaza izingane zami. Kepha, bekuyisifundo esihle. Manje asigijimeli yonke imicimbi esontweni kepha sihamba kancane siphila izimpilo zethu sifaka ukholo lwethu lapho sinakho. Manje sengilalela izingane zethu ezindala futhi ngizama ukungasunduzile inkolo yazo ngaso sonke isikhathi… ngiyazivumela zikhule. Ngithandaza kakhulu, ngingakhathazeki ngalokho engicabanga ukuthi ngikwenze ngokuya kweminye imindeni. Ngizama manje ukuhamba ngezinyawo hhayi ukukhuluma ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngiyazithanda izingane zami futhi ngithandaza kuMama Wethu ukuba azivikele futhi aziqondise.

Yebo Maka, siyiBandla. Ukulahlekelwa abafowethu ngaphakathi kubuhlungu. Angikufuni lokho futhi ngikhuluma kahle ngobubi ngaphakathi, ngakhe iSonto lethu, ngingalidabuli.

Lokhu akusikho okuhlangenwe nakho kwawo wonke umuntu, kunjalo. Abanye abafundi babhale ngokuhlangenwe nakho okuhle kuMisa lesiLatin, okuyingxenye enkulu yesiko lethu. Kodwa kubi lapho amaKatolika athembekile ephathwa njengezakhamizi ezisezingeni eliphansi ngokuhlala ezifundeni zawo futhi   ukuya kulokho okubizwa "UNovus Ordo."  Noma batshelwa ukuthi abayizimpumputhe, abathembekile, futhi bakhohlisiwe ngokuvikela iVatican II kanye nopapa abalandelayo. Thatha ngokwesibonelo lezi zingcaphuno eziphakanyiswe ku-blogger ongumKatolika oziveza ku-Intanethi "njengeNdabuko" ethembekile njengoba ekhuluma nabefundisi:

"Igwala elinamahloni… izaba ezidabukisayo zomalusi…"

"… Abapristi abonakele abavikela nabaphambukisayo baya phansi… Umabhalane oyisidlakela sodomite scum."

"UBergoglio [uPapa Francis] ungumqambimanga… oziqhenyayo, oziqhenyayo, ohlubukayo ... ingqondo egulayo ... eyihlazo ekukholweni, ihlazo lokuhamba, lokuphefumula ... oqhoshayo, ozenzisayo, ongumvikeli ophendukezelwe."

“Balahle bonke….”

Kunzima ukwazi ukuthi ubani owenza umonakalo omkhulu: i-chainsaw yesimanjemanje noma ulimi lwe-fundamentalist? 

Emhlanganweni wakhe nababhishobhi baseMelika Ephakathi, uPapa Francis waphinde waveza lokhu okulimazayo i-vitriol nokunganaki okushayela abanye emaphephandabeni amaKatolika:

Ngikhathazekile ngokuthi isihawu sikaKristu silahlekelwe kanjani yindawo esemqoka eSontweni, ngisho naphakathi kwamaqembu amaKhatholika, noma silahleka - singabi nethemba elingaka. Ngisho nasezindabeni zamaKatolika kukhona ukuntuleka kobubele. Kukhona ukwahlukana, ukulahlwa, unya, ukuzincoma ngokwehaba, ukusolwa kokuhlubuka… Kwangathi ububele abungeke buphele eBandleni lethu futhi kwangathi ububele obuphakathi nendawo bungalahleka empilweni yombhishobhi. UKenosis kaKristu ukubonakaliswa okuphakeme kobubele bukaYise. IBandla likaKrestu liBandla lozwelo, futhi lokho kuqala ekhaya. —UPope Francis, Januwari 24, 2019; IVictoria.va

Mina nabanye abaholi abaningi abavamile kanye nezazi zemfundiso yenkolo ababevame ukusekela imithombo yezindaba yamaKatolika “egcina isiko” sinengekile ngezwi lokuphikisana nabaphethe kanye nenkulumo ehlukanisayo ezenza inkolelo-ze.  

Ngakho-ke, bahamba endleleni yamaphutha ayingozi abakholelwa ukuthi bangemukela uKristu njengeNhloko yeSonto, babe benganamatheli ngokuthembeka kuMmeli Wakhe emhlabeni. -UPAPA PIUS XII, UMystici Corporis Christi (On the Mystical Body of Christ), ngoJuni 29, 1943; n. 41; v Vatican.va

Ukuhlala uthembekile kupapa akusho ukuthula lapho ephambuka; kunalokho, ukuphendula nokwenza njengamadodana namadodakazi, abafowethu nodadewethu, ukuze afeze inkonzo yakhe kangcono. 

Kumele sisize uPapa. Kumele sime naye njengoba besingama nobaba wethu uqobo. - UCardinal Sarah, Meyi 16, 2016, Izincwadi ezivela kuJenali kaRobert Moynihan

Kusho omunye umfundi maqondana nobufundamentali obuya buvele:

Ekucabangeni kwami ​​ngempendulo kaPapa uFrancis, futhi ngokufanayo noJPII, Paul VI nabo bonke, ngiyaqhubeka nokuqonda iqiniso lokuthi ukwesaba. Imfundiso nezenzo zikaKristu zaba ngumthombo wokwesaba, ikakhulukazi kulabo ababenesiqiniseko sokuthi bayazi ukuthi izinto 'kufanele zibe' kanjani. Labo ababevulekele kakhulu yilabo ababesazi ngokujulile isidingo sabo sokuphiliswa nokuxolelwa futhi abenzanga mizamo yokuhlola ukuthi uKristu ubesondela kanjani kubo noma ubabhekile noma cha.   

Love futhi iqiniso. Uma ukuthuthuka kuhlanze iZwi likaNkulunkulu, "inkolelo yesiko" eqinile ilicindezele. Uma ama-progressives enza ihaba ngokubaluleka kokuzimela nenkululeko, uvalo luye lwaluvala umlomo. USathane usebenza kusuka zombili izinhlangothi kuze kube hlukanisa futhi unqobe. Ngempela, amaqaba angamaRoma abethela uJesu esiphambanweni — kodwa abapristi abakhulu yibona abamletha ecaleni. 

 

UKUDIDEKA KWESIMISA

Abantu basuthi. Banokwanele kwesimanjemanje, ukuyekethisa, ukuba sivivi, isiko lokufihla, ukuthula, nokubona ukubabaza kwabefundisi ngenkathi kusasha umhlaba. Bathukuthelele uPapa Francis ngoba bebekulindele ukuthi aphume ashaye ngamandla isiko lokufa futhi, kuzo zonke izinyathelo, aqhume kwesobunxele, aqhumise abezomhlaba, aqhume amaqaba, aqhumise labo abakhipha izisu, aqhume abathwebuli bezithombe zocansi, futhi ekugcineni, qhuma ababhishobhi abakhululekile nokhadinali — hhayi ukubaqoka.

Kodwa akagcinanga ngoJesu hhayi uqhumise amaqaba nezoni ngesikhathi Sakhe, Yena wamisa uJuda eceleni kwakhe. Kodwa uqaphele yini eNsimini ukuthi uJesu ulahla yomibili inkemba kaPetru futhi ukwanga kukaJudas, okungukuthi, ubufandamentali obuqinile futhi uzwela lwamanga? Kanjalo noPapa uFrancis enkulumweni ejulile kulo lonke iSonto (bheka Ukulungiswa Okuhlanu). 

Labo abasebenzisa iMisa njengesikhali sokuqumba abanye, bathulise abaphikisi babo, bathethelele izinhloso zabo, noma bathuthukise "ukwanga" kweVangeli lamanga… Wenzani? Labo abahlambalaza izigidi zamaKatolika, ababukela phansi abapristi, futhi bahlekisa ngeMisa lapho uJesu eba khona kuMthendeleko… Ngabe ucabangani? Ubethela uKristu esiphambanweni futhi, futhi kaningi, kumfowenu impela. 

Lowo othi usekukhanyeni, abe ezonda umzalwane wakhe, usesebumnyameni… uhamba ebumnyameni futhi akazi ukuthi uyaphi ngoba ubumnyama buvale amehlo akhe. (1 Johane 2: 9, 11)

Sengathi uNkulunkulu angasisiza sonke ukuthi siphinde sisazise lesi sipho esikhulu iMisa Elingcwele esikhona, kunoma isiphi isimo esisemthethweni. Futhi uma sifuna ngempela ukuthanda uJesu futhi simkhombise yona, ake thandanani ngamandla nobuthakathaka bethu, ukwehluka nokwehluka. 

Leli yiMisa: ukungena kulokhu kukhathazeka, ukufa, ukuvuka kwabafileyo, ukukhuphuka kukaJesu, futhi uma siya eMiseni, kufana nokuthi siya eKalvari. Manje ake ucabange ukuthi ngabe saya eKalvari — sisebenzisa umcabango wethu — kulowo mzuzu, sazi ukuthi leyo ndoda inguJesu. Singaba nesibindi sokuxoxa, sithathe izithombe, senze isigcawu esincane? Cha! Ngoba nguJesu! Singahlala ngokuthula, ngezinyembezi, nenjabulo yokusindiswa… IMisa libhekene neCalvary, akusilo umdlalo. -UPOP FRANCIS, Izithameli Ezijwayelekile, I-Crux, Novemba 22nd, 2017

 

Siza uMark noLea kule nkonzo yesikhathi esigcwele
njengoba bexhasa ngezimali izidingo zayo. 
Akubusise futhi ngiyabonga!

 

UMark & ​​Lea Mallett