Kuganizira Nthawi Yotsiriza

 

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Koma zimachitika kuti amuna atatu akunena izi. Ndakhala chete pazaka ziwiri zapitazi, ndikutsutsa mwakachetechete milandu yawo kudzera m'malemba ambiri. Koma awiri mwa amunawa - a Stephen Walford ndi a Emmett O'Regan - sanangotsutsa zolemba zanga ngati zabodza pabulogu yawo, m'mabuku, kapena pamabwalo, koma ngakhale posachedwapa adalemba bishopu wanga kuti andichotse muutumiki (womwe adanyalanyaza, m'malo mwake, adandipatsa a kalata yoyamikira.) Desmond Birch, wolemba ndemanga pa EWTN, watenganso ku Facebook posachedwa kuti alengeze kuti ndikulimbikitsa "chiphunzitso chonyenga." Chifukwa chiyani? Amuna atatuwa ali ndi chinthu chofanana: adalemba mabuku omwe amafotokoza izi awo kutanthauzira kwa "nthawi zomaliza" ndiko kolondola.

Cholinga chathu monga akhristu ndikuthandiza Khristu kupulumutsa miyoyo; kutsutsana pazopeka sikuli, ndichifukwa chake sindinadandaule kwambiri pazomwe amatsutsa mpaka pano. Ndimaona kuti ndizopweteka kuti, panthawi yomwe dziko lapansi likuyandikira Mpingo ndipo ambiri akugawanika ndi papa wapanoyu, kuti tithandizane. 

Ndikumva kuti ndiyenera kuyankha milandu yaboma, ngakhale ambiri a inu mwina simukuzidziwa. Ndiupangiri wanzeru wa St. Francis de Sales kuti, pamene "dzina lathu labwino" lilemekezedwa ndi ena, tifunika kukhala chete ndikukhala nalo modzichepetsa. Koma akuwonjezera kuti, "Ine kupatula anthu ena omwe mbiri yawo imalimbikitsa ena ambiri imadalira" ndipo chifukwa "chaukali zomwe zingayambitse."  

Mwakutero, uwu ndi mwayi wabwino wophunzitsira. Pali zolembedwa mazana pano zomwe zikukhudzana ndi mutu wa "nthawi zomaliza" zomwe tsopano ndilembera chimodzi. Kenako ndiyankha molunjika milandu ya amuna awa. (Popeza izi zidzakhala zazitali kuposa zolemba zanga zonse, sindilemba china chilichonse mpaka sabata yamawa kuti ndipatse owerenga mwayi wowerenga izi.)  

 

KULINGALIRA “NTHAWI ZOMALIZA”

Kupatula pazowonadi zingapo zakanthawi zomaliza, Mpingo ulibe zonena zambiri mwatsatanetsatane. Ndi chifukwa chakuti Yesu adatipatsa masomphenya opanikizika omwe atha kukhala kapena sangapitirire zaka mazana ambiri. Chivumbulutso cha St. John ndi buku lovuta kwambiri lomwe limawoneka kuti likuyambiranso pamene likutha. Makalata a atumwi, ngakhale akuyembekezera mwachidwi kubweranso kwa Ambuye, amayembekezeratu asanakwane. Ndipo aneneri a Chipangano Chakale amalankhula mofanizira, mawu awo ali ndi tanthauzo. 

Koma kodi tilibe kampasi? Ngati wina angaganizire, osati m'modzi kapena oyera mtima awiri kapena Abambo Amatchalitchi pambuyo pake, koma lonse Thupi Lachikhalidwe Chopatulika, chithunzi chokongola chimatulukira ndikupanga chiwonetsero chofananira cha chiyembekezo. Komabe, kwa nthawi yayitali, Tchalitchichi sichikufuna kukambirana nkhanizi mwakuya, potero zimawasiyira olingalira mopitilira muyeso. Kwa nthawi yayitali, mantha, kukondera, komanso ndale zasokonekera pakupanga kwaumulungu kwa eschaton. Kwa nthawi yayitali, kulingalira ndi kunyoza achipembedzo alepheretsa kutsegulidwa kwa maulosi atsopano. Chifukwa chake, akhala akuulutsa makanema pawailesi yakanema komanso mawailesi akanema akumadzaza mpatawu kusiya malingaliro osauka Achikatolika opambana kupambana kopambana kwa Khristu.

Kukhulupirira kwina konse komwe ambiri Achikatolika amaganiza kuti ayambe apenda mozama za zinthu zopanda pake za moyo wamasiku ano, ndikhulupirira, ndi gawo la vuto lomwe amayesetsa kupewa. Ngati malingaliro opocalyptic asiyidwa kwambiri kwa iwo omwe agwidwa kapena agwidwa ndi vuto la cosmic, ndiye kuti gulu Lachikhristu, gulu lonse la anthu, ndiwosauka kwambiri. Ndipo izi zitha kuwerengedwa potengera mizimu yotayika yaanthu. -Wolemba, Michael O'Brien, Kodi Tikukhala M'nthawi Zamakono?

Mwina potengera zochitika zapadziko lapansi, ndi nthawi yoti Mpingo uganizirenso za "nthawi zomaliza". Inemwini, ndi ena omwe ali patsamba lomweli, tikukhulupirira kuti tithandizira pazokambirana. 

 

PEMPHO LA PAPA

Zachidziwikire, apapa azaka zapitazo sananyalanyaze nthawi yomwe tikukhalamoyi. Ayi ayi. Winawake adandifunsa kuti, "Ngati tikukhala mu 'nthawi zomaliza,' nanga bwanji apapa sakanakuwa motero kuchokera padenga?" Poyankha, ndidalemba Chifukwa Chiyani Apapa Sakuwa? Mwachidziwikire, akhala akutero. 

Kenako, mu 2002 polankhula ndi achinyamata, St. John Paul II adafunsa chinthu chodabwitsa:

Okondedwa achinyamata, zili ndi inu kukhala alonda a m'mawa omwe alengeza za kubwera kwa dzuwa yemwe ndi Khristu Woukitsidwa! —POPA JOHN PAUL II, Uthenga wa Atate Woyera kwa Achinyamata Padziko Lonse, XVII Tsiku la Achinyamata Padziko Lonse, n. 3; (onaninso Is 21: 11-12)

“Kubwera kwa Khristu Woukitsidwa!” Palibe chifukwa chake adachitcha "ntchito yopambana":

Achichepere adziwonetsa kuti ali ku Roma komanso ku Mpingo mphatso yapadera ya Mzimu wa Mulungu… sindinazengereze kuwapempha kuti asankhe mwachikhulupiriro ndi moyo ndikuwapatsa ntchito yayikulu: kukhala "m'mawa alonda ”kuchiyambi kwa zaka chikwi zatsopano. —POPA JOHN PAUL II, Novo Millenio Inuente9, Jan. 6, 2001

Pambuyo pake, adaperekanso chidziwitso chofunikira kwambiri. "Kubwera kwa Khristu Woukitsidwa" sikumapeto kwa dziko lapansi kapena kubwera kwa Yesu mu thupi Lake laulemerero, koma kudza kwa nyengo yatsopano in Khristu: 

Ndikufuna kuti ndikuthandizireni pempho lanu lomwe ndidapereka kwa achinyamata onse… kuvomera kudzipereka kuti ndikhale alonda m'mawa m'mawa wa zaka chikwi chatsopano. Uku ndikudzipereka koyambirira, komwe kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zowona komanso mwachangu pamene tikuyamba zaka zana lino ndi mitambo yamdima yamdima yachiwawa ndikuwopa kusonkhana. Lero, kuposa kale lonse, tikusowa anthu omwe amakhala moyo wachiyero, alonda omwe amalalikira kudziko lapansi kuyamba kwatsopano kwachiyembekezo, ubale ndi mtendere. —PAPA ST. JOHN PAUL II, "Uthenga wa John Paul II kwa Guannelli Youth Movement", Epulo 20, 2002; v Vatican.va

Kenako mu 2006, ndinamva kuti Ambuye akundiitanira ku “ntchitoyi” mwa njira yaumwini (onani Pano). Ndi izi, motsogozedwa ndi wansembe wabwino, ndidatenga malo anga okwera "kuyang'anira ndikupemphera."

Ndidzaima pamalo anga olondera, ndi kuima pamalire anga. Ndidzakhala tcheru, kuti ndiwone zomwe adzandiuze. Ndipo Yehova anandiyankha nati, Lemba masomphenyawo; pangani piritsi momveka bwino, kuti amene adzawerenga athe kuthamanga. Pakuti masomphenyawo ndiwo mboni ya nthawi yoikika, mboni kufikira chimaliziro; sizidzakhumudwitsa. Ngati ichedwa, dikirani, ibwera ndithu, sichidzachedwa. (Habakuku 2: 1-3)

Ndisanapite ku zomwe ndapanga kale "zomveka pamapiritsi" (ndi ma iPads, ma laputopu ndi mafoni a m'manja), ndiyenera kukhala womveka bwino pazinthu zina. Ena amaganiza molakwika kuti ndikalemba kuti "Ndikumva kuti Ambuye akunena" kapena "Ndamva mumtima mwanga" izi kapena izo, ndi zina zotero kuti ine ndine "wamasomphenya" kapena "wokonda malo" amene kwenikweni amawona or mwachangu amamva Ambuye. M'malo mwake, uku ndiko kuchita kwa lectio Divina, ndiko kusinkhasinkha pa Mawu a Mulungu, kumvetsera mawu a M'busa Wabwino. Umenewu unali mwambo kuyambira nthawi zoyambirira pakati pa Abambo Achipululu omwe adatulutsa miyambo yathu yachimonke. Ku Russia, ichi chinali chizolowezi cha "poustiniks" omwe, kuchokera kwayokha, amakhoza kutuluka ndi "mawu" ochokera kwa Ambuye. Kumadzulo, ndi chipatso chokha cha kupemphera mkati ndi kusinkhasinkha. Ndichinthu chofananadi: zokambirana zotsogolera ku mgonero.

Mudzawona zinthu zina; fotokozani zomwe mukuwona ndi kumva. Mudzalimbikitsidwa m'mapemphero anu; fotokozani zomwe ndikukuuzani komanso zomwe mudzamve m'mapemphero anu. -Dona Wathu kwa St. Catherine waku Labouré, Autograph, Pa 7 February, 1856, Dirvin, Saint Catherine Labouré, Zosungidwa Zakale za Daughters of Charity, Paris, France; p. 84

 

KODI MAPETO A CHIPULUMUTSO CHA CHIPULUMUZO NDI CHIYANI?

Cholinga cha Mulungu kwa anthu ake, Mpingo — mkwatibwi wodabwitsa wa Khristu? N'zomvetsa chisoni kuti pali mtundu wina wa "kutha kwa kutaya mtima ”kofala masiku ano. Lingaliro lenileni la ena ndikuti zinthu zimangowonjezereka, zomwe zimafika pachimake pa Wokana Kristu, kenako Yesu, kenako kutha kwa dziko. Ena amawonjezera mwachidule tchalitchi pomwe amakula ndi mphamvu yakunja pambuyo pa "kulangidwa".

Koma pali masomphenya ena osiyana siyana pomwe chitukuko chatsopano chachikondi chimayamba mu "nthawi zomaliza" ngati chigonjetso pachikhalidwe chaimfa. Awa anali masomphenya a Papa St. John XXIII:

Nthawi zina timayenera kumvetsera, modzidzimutsa, kumawu a anthu omwe, ngakhale ali ndi changu, sazindikira kuzindikira komanso kuyeza kwake. M'badwo uno wamakono sakuwona kalikonse koma kuwononga ndi kuwononga… Tikuwona kuti sitiyenera kutsutsana ndi aneneri aku chiwonongeko omwe nthawi zonse amakhala akuneneratu za tsoka, ngati kuti kutha kwa dziko kuli pafupi. M'nthawi yathu ino, Kupereka kwaumulungu kumatitsogolera ku dongosolo latsopano la maubale omwe, mwa kuyesetsa kwaumunthu komanso mopitilira zonse zomwe zikuyembekezeredwa, akuwongolera kukwaniritsidwa kwa mapangidwe apamwamba ndi osasanthulika a Mulungu, momwe chilichonse, ngakhale zolepheretsa zaumunthu, chimatsogolera ku zabwino zazikulu za Mpingo. —PAPA ST. JOHN XXIII, Adilesi Yotsegulira Khonsolo Yachiwiri ya Vatican, Okutobala 11, 1962 

Kadinala Ratzinger anali ndi lingaliro lofananalo pomwe, ngakhale kuti Tchalitchi chidzachepetsedwa ndi kuvulidwa, adzakhalanso nyumba kudziko losweka. 

… Pamene kuyesa kwa kusefa uku kwatha, mphamvu yayikulu idzatuluka kuchokera ku Mpingo wauzimu ndi wosalira zambiri. Amuna m'dziko lomwe lakonzedweratu adzapezeka osungulumwa mosaneneka… [Mpingo] udzasangalala ndi kuphuka kwatsopano ndikuwoneka ngati kwawo kwa munthu, komwe adzapeze moyo ndi chiyembekezo chopitilira imfa. -Kardinali Joseph Ratzinger (PAPA BENEDICT XVI), Chikhulupiriro ndi Tsogolo, Ignatius Press, 2009

Atakhala papa, adapemphanso achinyamata kuti alengeze m'badwo watsopanowu:

Kulimbikitsidwa ndi Mzimu, ndikukhala ndi masomphenya olemera achikhulupiriro, m'badwo watsopano wa akhristu ukuitanidwa kuti athandizire kukhazikitsa dziko lapansi momwe mphatso ya Mulungu ya moyo imalandilidwa, kulemekezedwa ndi kusamalidwa… M'bado watsopano momwe chiyembekezo chimatimasula ife kuchokera kuzinthu zazing'ono, kusasamala, ndi kudzikonda komwe kumapha miyoyo yathu ndikuwononga maubale athu. Okondedwa anzanu, Ambuye akukufunsani kuti mukhale Aneneri M'badwo watsopanowu… —POPE BENEDICT XVI, Kwambiri, Tsiku la Achinyamata Padziko Lonse, Sydney, Australia, Julayi 20, 2008

Kuphunzira mosamalitsa za St. Paul ndi St. John kumavumbulanso china cha masomphenya awa. Zomwe adaziwoneratu isanafike "yomaliza chophimba ”pa mbiri ya anthu chinali chotsimikizika ungwiro kuti Mulungu akwaniritse mu Mpingo Wake. Osati a komaliza mkhalidwe wangwiro, womwe udzakwaniritsidwa Kumwamba kokha, koma chiyero ndi kupatulika komwe kumamupangitsa kukhala Mkwatibwi woyenera.

Ndine mtumiki monga mwa utsogoleri wa Mulungu wopatsidwa kwa ine kuti ndikwaniritse inu mawu a Mulungu, chinsinsi chobisika kuyambira mibadwomibadwo, ndi mibadwo mibadwo… kuti tiwonetsere onse ali angwiro mwa Khristu. (Akol. 1: 25,29)

M'malo mwake, ili linali pemphero la Yesu, wansembe wathu wamkulu:

… Kuti onse akakhale amodzi, monga Inu Atate muliri mwa Ine, ndi Ine mwa inu, kuti iwonso akakhale mwa ife… kuti akakhale nawo ungwiro m'modzi, kuti dziko lapansi lizindikire kuti Inu munandituma Ine, ndi kuti mudawakonda monga momwe munandikonda Ine. (Yohane 17: 21-23)

Woyera Paulo adawona ulendowu wachinsinsi ngati "kukhwima" kwa Thupi la Khristu kukhala "mwamuna" wauzimu.

Ana anga, amene ndagwiranso nawo ntchito kufikira Khristu awumbika mwa inu… kufikira tonse tidzafika ku umodzi wa chikhulupiriro ndi chidziwitso cha Mwana wa Mulungu, kufikira uchikulire msinkhu, kufikira ku msinkhu wathunthu wa Khristu. (Agal. 4:19; Aef. 4:13)

Kodi zikuwoneka bwanji? Lowani Mariya. 

 

MASTERPLAN

… Ndiye chithunzi changwiro kwambiri cha ufulu ndi kumasulidwa kwa umunthu ndi chilengedwe chonse. Ndi kwa iye monga Amayi ndi Chitsanzo kuti Mpingo uyenera kuyang'ana kuti amvetsetse kwathunthu tanthauzo la ntchito yake.  —POPA JOHN PAUL II, Redemptoris Mater, N. 37

Monga momwe Benedict XVI ananenera, Amayi Odala "adakhala chithunzi cha Tchalitchi chomwe chikubwera."^[1]Lankhulani Salvi, n. 50 Dona wathu ndi wa Mulungu Ndondomeko, template kwa Mpingo. Tikafanana naye, ndiye kuti ntchito ya Chiwombolo idzakhala yathunthu. 

Chifukwa zinsinsi za Yesu sizinakwaniritsidwebe mpaka pano komanso kukwaniritsidwa. Iwo ali athunthu mu umunthu wa Yesu, koma osati ife, omwe tili mamembala ake, kapena mu Mpingo, lomwe ndi thupi lake lodabwitsa. —St. John Elies, onani "Pa Ufumu wa Yesu", Malangizo a maola, Vol IV, tsamba 559

Nchiyani chidzakwaniritse “zinsinsi za Yesu” mwa ife? 

… Malingana ndi kuwululidwa kwachinsinsi chobisika kwa nthawi yayitali koma tsopano chikuwonekera kudzera m'malemba aulosi ndipo, molingana ndi lamulo la Mulungu wamuyaya, wodziwitsidwa ku mitundu yonse [uli] kubweretsa kumvera kwa chikhulupiriro, kwa Mulungu yekhayo wanzeru, kudzera mwa Yesu Khristu kukhale ulemerero kwamuyaya. Amen. (Aroma 16: 25-26)

Ndi pamene Mpingo ukukhalanso ndi moyo mu Chifuniro Chaumulungu monga Mulungu adafunira, ndipo monga adachitira Adamu ndi Hava, Chiwombolo chidzakhala chokwanira. Chifukwa chake, Ambuye wathu adatiphunzitsa kupemphera kuti: "Ufumu wanu udze, kufuna kwanu kuchitike pansi pano monga kumwamba."

Chifukwa chake zikutsatira izi kuti zibwezeretse zinthu zonse mwa Khristu ndikubweza amuna kubwerera kugonjera Mulungu ndi cholinga chimodzi. —PAPA ST. PIUS X, E Supremi, N. 8

Chilengedwe sichikubuula chifukwa cha kutha kwa dziko! M'malo mwake, ndikubuula chifukwa cha Kubwezeretsa chifuniro Chaumulungu mwa ana amuna ndi akazi a Wam'mwambamwamba omwe adzabwezeretse ubale wathu wabwino ndi Mulungu ndi chilengedwe Chake:

Pakuti zolengedwa zikuyembekezera mwachidwi kuvumbulutsidwa kwa ana a Mulungu… (Aroma 8:19)

Chilengedwe ndiye maziko a "mapulani onse a Mulungu opulumutsa"… Mulungu adalingalira ulemerero wa chilengedwe chatsopano mwa Khristu. -CCC, 280 

Chifukwa chake, Yesu sanangobwera ku sungani ife, koma kuti kubwezeretsa ife ndi zolengedwa zonse ku chikonzero choyambirira cha Mulungu:

... mwa Kristu mumazindikira dongosolo la zinthu zonse, kulumikizana kwa kumwamba ndi dziko lapansi, monga Mulungu Atate amafunira kuyambira pa chiyambi. Ndikumvera kwa Mulungu Mwana Mwana wobadwanso mwatsopano komwe kumakhazikitsanso, kubwezeretsa, kuyanjana koyambirira kwa munthu ndi Mulungu ndipo, motero, mtendere padziko lapansi. Kumvera kwake kumagwirizanitsanso zinthu zonse, 'zinthu zakumwamba ndi zinthu zapadziko lapansi.' - Cardinal Raymond Burke, kulankhula ku Roma; Meyi 18th, 2018, moyo-match.com

Koma monga kwanenedwera, chikonzero chaumulungu ichi, ngakhale chikwaniritsidwa kwathunthu mwa Yesu Khristu, sichinakwaniritsidwebe kwathunthu mu Thupi Lake lachinsinsi. Ndipo chotero, ngakhale “nthawi ya mtendere” imeneyo sinadze iyo apapa ambiri akuyembekezera mwaulosi. 

"Cholengedwa chonse," atero St. Paul, "akubuula ndi kugwira ntchito kufikira tsopano," kudikirira zoyeserera za Khristu zowombolera ubale wabwino pakati pa Mulungu ndi chilengedwe chake. Koma chiombolo cha Khristu sichinabwezeretse zinthu zonse, chimangopangitsa kuti ntchito yowombolera ikhale yotheka, idayamba kuwomboledwa kwathu. Monga anthu onse amatenga gawo mu kusamvera kwa Adamu, koteronso anthu onse ayenera kuchita nawo kumvera kwa Khristu ku chifuniro cha Atate. Chiombolo chidzakwaniritsidwa pokhapokha ngati anthu onse adzagawana kumvera kwake… —Mtumiki wa Mulungu Fr. Walter Ciszek, Amanditsogolera (San Francisco: Ignatius Press, 1995), tsamba 116-117

Chifukwa chake, anali a Dona Wathu fiat izo zinayamba kukonzanso uku, izi chiwukitsiro Za Chifuniro Cha Mulungu mwa Anthu A Mulungu:

Potero amayambitsa chilengedwe chatsopano. —PAPA ST. JOHN PAUL II, "Mphamvu za Maria kwa Satana zinali Zolondola"; Omvera Onse, Meyi 29th, 1996; ewtn.com

M'malemba a Mtumiki wa Mulungu Luisa Piccarreta, omwe alandilidwa ndi mipingo mpaka pano, Yesu akuti:

Mu Creation, Cholinga changa chinali kupanga Ufumu wa Chifuniro Changa mu moyo wa cholengedwa Changa. Cholinga changa chachikulu chinali kupanga munthu aliyense kukhala chithunzi cha Utatu Waumulungu chifukwa chokwaniritsa chifuniro Changa mwa iye. Koma ndikudzipatula kwa munthu ku Chifuniro Changa, ndidataya Ufumu Wanga mwa iye, ndipo kwa zaka 6000 ndakhala ndikulimbana. -Yesu kwa Mtumiki wa Mulungu Luisa Piccarreta, wochokera m'mabuku a zolemba za Luisa, Vol. XIV, Novembala 6, 1922; Oyera Mtima Mwa Chifuniro Chaumulungu ndi Fr. Sergio Pellegrini; p. 35; osindikizidwa ndi chilolezo cha Bishopu Wamkulu wa Trani, Giovan Battista Pichierri

Koma tsopano, atero a Yohane Woyera Wachiwiri, Mulungu ati abwezeretse zinthu zonse mwa Khristu:

Umu ndi momwe machitidwe athunthu a mapulani oyambilira a Mlengi adapangidwira: cholengedwa chomwe Mulungu ndi mwamuna, mwamuna ndi mkazi, umunthu ndi chilengedwe zimagwirizana, pokambirana, mgonero. Dongosolo ili, lokwiyitsidwa ndiuchimo, lidatengedwa m'njira yodabwitsa kwambiri ndi Khristu, Yemwe akuchita izi mozizwitsa koma moona mu zomwe zikuchitika, mwachiyembekezo kuti akwaniritse ...  —POPE JOHN PAUL II, Omvera Onse, pa February 14, 2001

 

UFUMU UDZA

Mawu oti "ufumu" ndi chinsinsi kumvetsetsa "nthawi zomaliza." Chifukwa zomwe tikunenazi, malinga ndi masomphenya a St. John mu Apocalypse, ndi ulamuliro wa Khristu watsopano miyambo mkati mwa Mpingo Wake.^[2]onani. Chiv 20:106 

Ichi ndiye chiyembekezo chathu chachikulu ndikupempha kwathu, 'Ufumu wanu udze!' - Ufumu wamtendere, chilungamo ndi bata, womwe ukhazikitsanso mgwirizano woyambirira wa chilengedwe. —ST. PAPA JOHN PAUL II, Omvera Onse, Novembara 6, 2002, Zenit

Izi ndizomwe zikutanthauza pamene tikulankhula za “Kugonjetsa Mtima Wangwiro wa Mariya”: kubwera kwa Ufumu "wamtendere, chilungamo ndi bata," osati kutha kwadziko.

Ndati "kupambana" kuyandikira [zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri zikubwerazi]. Izi ndizofanana ndi kupempherera kubwera kwa Ufumu wa Mulungu. -Kuunika kwa Dziko Lapansi, p. 166, Kukambirana Ndi Peter Seewald (Ignatius Press)

Khristu Ambuye akulamulira kale kudzera mu Mpingo, koma zinthu zonse za mdziko lapansi sizinafike pomugonjera… Ufumuwo wabwera mwa umunthu wa Khristu ndipo umakula modabwitsa m'mitima ya iwo amene anaphatikizidwa mwa iye, kufikira utadzawonetseredwa kwathunthu. -CCC, n. 865, 860

Koma sitiyenera kusokoneza "ufumu" uwu ndi dziko lapansi, mtundu wa kukwaniritsidwa kotsimikizika kwa mbiriyakale ya chipulumutso chomwe munthu amafikira kumapeto kwake m'mbiri. 

...popeza lingaliro lakukwaniritsidwa kwamkati mwa mbiri likulephera kulingalira kutseguka kwamuyaya kwa mbiriyakale ndi ufulu wa anthu, zomwe kulephera kumakhala kotheka nthawi zonse. -Kardinali Ratzinger (PAPA BENEDICT XVI) Eschatology: Imfa ndi Moyo Wamuyaya, Catholic University of America Press, p. 213

...Moyo wamunthu upitilizabe, anthu apitiliza kuphunzira za kupambana ndi zolephera, mphindi zaulemerero ndi magawo owola, ndipo Khristu Ambuye wathu nthawi zonse, adzakhala chimodzimodzi chipulumutso. —POPE JOHN PAUL II, Msonkhano Wanthawi Zonse Wa Bishops, Januware 29th, 1996;www.v Vatican.va

Nthawi yomweyo, apapa afotokoza chiyembekezo cholimbikitsa kuti dziko lapansi lidzawona mphamvu yosintha ya Uthenga Wabwino mapeto asanafike, yomwe ingakhazike mtima pansi anthu kwakanthawi.

Ndiudindo la Mulungu kubweretsa nthawi yosangalatsa iyi ndikuwuza ena onse ... Ikafika, izikhala nthawi yodziwika bwino, yayikulu popanda zotsatira zakukonzanso Ufumu wa Kristu, koma kukonza kwa ... dziko. Timapemphera mochokera pansi pamtima, ndikupempha ena kuti atipempherere kukhazikitsidwa komwe kumafunidwa kwambiri. —PAPA PIUS XI, Ubi Arcani dei Consilioi “Pa Mtendere wa Kristu mu Ufumu Wake”, December 23, 1922

Koma apa kachiwiri, sitinena za ufumu wapadziko lapansi. Pakuti Yesu ananena kale kuti:

Kubwera kwa Ufumu wa Mulungu sikuwoneka, ndipo palibe amene adzalengeze, 'Tawonani, nayi,' kapena, 'Uko.' Pakuti onani, Ufumu wa Mulungu uli pakati panu. (Luka 17: 20-21)

Zomwe tikulankhula, ndiye, kubwera kwampweya kwa Khristu kudzera mwa Mzimu Woyera - "Pentekosti yatsopano".

Mulungu iyemwini adapereka kuti abweretse chiyero "chatsopano ndi chaumulungu" chomwe Mzimu Woyera umafuna kulemeretsa Akhristu kumayambiriro kwa zaka za chikwi chachitatu, kuti “apange Kristu mtima wa dziko lapansi.” —POPA JOHN PAUL II, Adilesi ya Abambo Othamanga, n. 6, www.v Vatican.va

Nanga chisomo chotere sichingakhudze bwanji dziko lonse lapansi? Zowonadi, Papa St. John XXIII amayembekeza chiyero "chatsopano ndi chaumulungu" ichi kuti chibweretse nthawi yamtendere:

Ntchito ya Papa John wonyozeka “kukonzekeretsa Ambuye anthu angwiro,” zomwe zikufanana ndendende ndi Mbatizi, womutsatira komanso amene amutenga dzina. Ndipo sizingatheke kulingalira ungwiro wapamwamba komanso wamtengo wapatali kuposa wopambana wamtendere wachikhristu, womwe ndi mtendere wamtima, mtendere munkhondo, m'moyo, muumoyo, ulemu, komanso ubale wa mayiko . —PAPA ST. YOHANE XXIII, Mtendere Weniweni Wachikhristu, Disembala 23, 1959; www.chupusclinicu.org 

Ndipo ndi "ungwiro" uwu womwe Yohane Woyera adawona m'masomphenya ake kuti "akonzekeretsa" Mkwatibwi wa Phwando la Ukwati wa Mwanawankhosa. 

Pakuti tsiku laukwati wa Mwanawankhosa lafika, mkwatibwi wake wakonzeka. Ankaloledwa kuvala chovala chowala bwino. (Chiv 19: 7-8)

 

NTHAWI YA MTENDERE

Papa Benedict XVI adavomereza kuti, payekha, atha kukhala "wanzeru" kwambiri kuti asayembekezere "kusintha kwakukulu komanso kuti mbiri idzasintha mwadzidzidzi" - zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri zotsatira atanena izi. ^[3]cf. Kuunika kwa Dziko Lapansi, p. 166, Kukambirana ndi Peter Seewald (Nkhani ya Ignatius Koma Ambuye Wathu ndi Dona Wathu ndi apapa ena angapo akhala akuneneratu china chachikulu. M'masomphenya ovomerezeka ku Fatima, adalosera:

Atate Woyera apatulira Russia kwa ine, ndipo adzatembenuka, ndikupatsidwa nthawi yamtendere padziko lapansi. -Dona Wathu wa Fatima, Uthenga wa Fatima, www.v Vatican.va

Kadinala Mario Luigi Ciappi, wophunzira zaumulungu wa papa wa Pius XII, John XXIII, Paul VI, John Paul I, ndi John Paul II anati:

Inde, chozizwitsa chidalonjezedwa ku Fatima, chozizwitsa chachikulu kwambiri m'mbiri ya dziko lapansi, chachiwiri ku chiwukitsiro. Ndipo chozizwitsa chimenecho chikhala nthawi yamtendere, yomwe siyinapatsidwe dziko lapansi. —Ochera 9, 1994, Katekisimu wa Banja la Atumwi, p. 35

Woyera wachi Marian, a Louis de Montfort, adanenanso za chozizwitsa ichi mchiyankhulo chosavomerezeka:

Tili ndi chifukwa chokhulupirira kuti, kumapeto kwa nthawi ndipo mwina posachedwa kuposa momwe tikuganizira, Mulungu adzaukitsa anthu odzazidwa ndi Mzimu Woyera ndikudzazidwa ndi mzimu wa Maria. Kudzera mwa iwo Mariya, Mfumukazi yamphamvu kwambiri, adzachita zodabwitsa zazikulu padziko lapansi, kuwononga tchimo ndikukhazikitsa Ufumu wa Yesu Mwana wake pamabwinja a ufumu wachinyengo womwe ndi Babulo wamkulu wapadziko lapansi uyu. (Chiv. 18:20) -Phunzirani za Kudzipereka Koona kwa Namwali Wodala, n. 58-59

Kodi sizowona kuti kufuna kwanu kuchitidwe pansi pano monga kumwamba? Kodi sizowona kuti ufumu wanu uyenera kubwera? Kodi simunapereke kwa miyoyo ina, okondedwa inu, masinthidwe amtsogolo okonzanso Mpingo? —St. Louis de Montfort, PA Kupemphera kwa Amishonale,n. 5; www.ewtn.com

Mmodzi mwa miyoyo yomwe Mulungu adapatsa masomphenya awa ndi Elizabeth Kindelmann waku Hungary. Mu mauthenga ake ovomerezeka, amalankhula za kubwera kwa Khristu m'njira yamkati. Dona Wathu adati:

Kuwala kofewa kwa Lawi Langa Lachikondi kumayatsa moto padziko lonse lapansi, kuchititsa manyazi Satana kukhala wopanda mphamvu, wolumala kwathunthu. Osamathandizira kukulitsa ululu wa kubala. -Dona Wathu kwa Elizabeth Kindelmann; Lawi la Chikondi cha Mtima Wangwiro wa Maria, "Zauzimu Zauzimu", p. 177; Imprimatur Bishopu Wamkulu Péter Erdö, Primate waku Hungary

Panonso, mogwirizana ndi apapa aposachedwapa, Yesu akulankhula za Pentekoste yatsopano. 

… Mzimu wa Pentekosti udzasefukira dziko lapansi ndi mphamvu yake ndipo chozizwitsa chachikulu chidzakopa chidwi cha anthu onse. Izi zidzakhala zotsatira za chisomo cha Lawi la Chikondi… amene ndi Yesu Khristu mwini… zina zotere sizinachitike chiyambireni pamene Mawu anasandulika thupi. —Yesu kwa Elizabeth Kindelmann, Lawi la Chikondi, tsa. 61, 38, 61; 233; kuchokera muzolemba za Elizabeth Kindelmann; 1962; Imprimatur Bishopu Wamkulu Charles Chaput

 

TSIKU LA AMBUYE

Zoipa zitha kukhala ndi nthawi yake, koma Mulungu adzakhala nalo tsiku Lake.
- Bishopu Wamkulu Fulton J. Sheen

Zachidziwikire, sitikunena pano zakubwera komaliza kwa Yesu mu thupi Lake laulemerero kumapeto kwa nthawi. 

Khungu la Satana limatanthauza kupambana konse kwa Mtima Wanga Waumulungu, kumasulidwa kwa miyoyo, ndi kutsegula njira ya chipulumutso kwa iyos kwathunthu. —Yesu kwa Elizabeth Kindelmann, Lawi la Chikondi, tsa. 61, 38, 61; 233; kuchokera muzolemba za Elizabeth Kindelmann; 1962; Imprimatur Bishopu Wamkulu Charles Chapu

Nayi funso: Tikuwona kuti kuphwanya mphamvu kwa Satana kumeneku m'malemba? Mu Bukhu la Chivumbulutso. Yohane Woyera amaneneratu za nthawi ina mtsogolomo pamene Satana "adzamangidwa" ndi nthawi yomwe Khristu "adzalamulire" mu Mpingo Wake padziko lonse lapansi. Zimachitika pambuyo mawonekedwe ndi imfa ya Wokana Kristu, "mwana wa chiwonongeko" kapena "wosayeruzika," "chirombo" ameneyo woponyedwa munyanja yamoto. Pambuyo pake, mngelo…

… Anagwira chinjoka, njoka yakale ija, amene ndi Mdyerekezi kapena Satana, nachimanga zaka chikwi… adzakhala ansembe a Mulungu ndi a Khristu, ndipo adzachita ufumu pamodzi ndi iye zaka chikwizo. (Ciy. 20: 1, 6)

Tchalitchi cha Katolika, chomwe ndi ufumu wa Khristu padziko lapansi, chikuyenera kufalikira kwa anthu onse ndi mayiko onse… -POPE PIUS XI, Quas Primas, Encyclical, n. 12, Disembala 11, 1925; onani. Mateyu 24:14

Tsopano, Abambo a Tchalitchi Oyambirira adawona chilankhulo china cha St. John ngati chophiphiritsa. 

... tikumvetsa kuti nthawi ya zaka chikwi chimodzi imawonetsedwa mu mawu ophiphiritsa. — St. Justin Martyr, Kukambirana ndi Trypho, Ch. 81, Abambo a Tchalitchi, Cholowa cha Akhristu

Chofunika koposa, adawona nthawi imeneyo ngati "Tsiku la Ambuye". 

Onani, Tsiku la Ambuye lidzakhala zaka chikwi. —Kulemba kwa Baranaba, Abambo a Mpingowu, Ch. 15

Okondedwa, musanyalanyaze mfundo iyi, kuti kwa Ambuye tsiku limodzi liri ngati zaka chikwi, ndi zaka chikwi ngati tsiku limodzi. (2 Petulo 3: 8)

... tsiku lathu lino, lomwe lili ndi malire ndi kutuluka kwa dzuwa, kulowa kwadzuwa, ndikuyimira tsiku lalikuru lomwe kuzungulira kwazaka chikwi kumazungulira. -Lactantius, Abambo a Tchalitchi: The Institutes Divine, Book VII, Chaputala 14, Catholic Encyclopedia; www.newadvent.org

Ndiye kuti, amakhulupirira kuti Tsiku la Ambuye:

-Amayamba mumdima wa tcheru (nyengo ya kusayeruzika ndi mpatuko)

-Kupita mumdima (mawonekedwe a "wosayeruzika" kapena "Wokana Kristu")

-Kutsatiridwa ndikutuluka kwa mbandakucha (kumangiriridwa kwa Satana ndi imfa ya Wokana Kristu)

-Kumatsatiridwa ndi nthawi yamasana (nthawi yamtendere)

-Mpaka kulowa kwa dzuwa (kutuluka kwa Gogi ndi Magogi ndikuukira komaliza Mpingo).

Koma dzuwa sililowa. Ndipamene Yesu amabwera kudzaponya Satana ku Gahena ndikuweruza amoyo ndi akufa.^[4]onani. Chibvumbulutso 20-12-1 Uku ndiko kuwerenga kwa nthawi ya Chivumbulutso 19-20, komanso momwe Abambo a Mpingo Wakale amamvetsetsa "zaka chikwi." Iwo amaphunzitsa, kutengera zomwe St. John adanena lake otsatira, kuti nthawi imeneyi ikhazikitsa "mpumulo wa sabata" wa Mpingo ndi kukonzanso zachilengedwe. 

Koma pomwe Wotsutsakhristu adzawononga zinthu zonse padziko lapansi, adzalamulira zaka zitatu ndi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, nakhala m'Kachisi ku Yerusalemu; ndipo pomwepo Ambuye adzabwera kuchokera kumwamba m'mitambo ... akutumiza munthu uyu ndi iwo akumtsata iye mu nyanja yamoto; koma kubweretsera olungama nthawi zaufumu, ndiye, otsala, opatulidwa tsiku la XNUMX ... Izi zikuyenera kuchitika munthawi zaufumu, ndiye kuti, patsiku la XNUMX ... Sabata lenileni la olungama. —St. Irenaeus wa ku Lyons, Abambo a Tchalitchi (140-202 AD); Adversus Haereses, Irenaeus of Lyons, V.33.3.4,Abambo a Tchalitchi, CIMA Publishing Co

Chifukwa chake, mpumulo wa sabata udakalipo kwa anthu a Mulungu. (Ahebri 4: 9)

... Mwana wake adzafika nadzawononga nthawi ya osayeruzika ndi kuweruza osapembedza, ndi kusintha dzuwa ndi mwezi ndi nyenyezi, ndiye kuti adzapuma pa tsiku la chisanu ndi chiwiri ... nditapuma zinthu zonse, ndidzapanga kuyambika kwa tsiku lachisanu ndi chitatu, ndiko kuti, kuyambira kwa dziko lina. —Latter ofanaba (70-79 AD), lolemba ndi Atumwi a Atumwi a m'zaka za zana lachiwiri

Iwo amene adaona Yohane, wophunzira wa Ambuye, akutiuza kuti adamva kwa iye momwe Ambuye amaphunzitsira ndi nthawi ngati izi… —St. Irenaeus waku Lyons, Ibid.

 

KUBWERA PAKATI 

Zakale, Mpingo wakhala ukumvetsetsa "kubweranso kwachiwiri" kutanthauza kubweranso komaliza kwa Yesu muulemerero. Komabe, a Magisterium sanakanepo lingaliro la Khristu wopambana mu Mpingo Wake zisanachitike:

… Chiyembekezo m'chigonjetso china chachikulu cha Khristu pa dziko lapansi chisanachitike chimaliziro chomaliza cha zinthu zonse. Zochitika zotere sizichotsedwa, sizosatheka, sizotsimikizika kuti sipadzakhala nthawi yayitali ya Chikhristu chopambana kumapeto. -Chiphunzitso cha Mpingo wa Katolika: Chidule cha Chiphunzitso cha Chikatolika, London Burns Oates & Washbourne, p. 1140 

M'malo mwake, Papa Benedict afika pakunena kuti "kubwera" kwa Khristu:

Pomwe anthu anali atangolankhula kale za kubweranso kawiri kwa Khristu - kamodzi ku Betelehemu komanso kumapeto kwa nthawi - Woyera Bernard waku Clairvaux adalankhula za adventus Medius, wobwera wapakatikati, chifukwa chake nthawi ndi nthawi amakonzanso kulowerera Kwake m'mbiri. Ndikhulupirira kusiyana kwa Bernard chimangomenya cholembera choyenera… —POPE BENEDICT XVI, Kuwala Kwa Dziko, p.182-183, Kulankhula ndi Peter Seewald

Zowonadi, St. Bernard adalankhula zapakati kubwera”Za Khristu pakati pa kubadwa Kwake ndi kubwera kwake komaliza. 

Chifukwa ichi [chapakati] chikubwera pakati pa awiriwo, zili ngati msewu womwe timayambira kuchokera woyamba kubwera wotsiriza. Poyamba, Khristu ndiye chiwombolo chathu; pomaliza, adzawonekera monga moyo wathu; pakubwera pakatikati, ndiye wathu kupumula ndi chitonthozo..…. Pakubwera kwake koyamba Ambuye wathu adabwera mthupi lathu ndi kufowoka kwathu; pakatikati akubwera amalowa mzimu ndi mphamvu; pakubwera komaliza adzawoneka muulemerero ndi ulemu. — St. Bernard, Malangizo a maolaVol. I, tsa. 169

Nanga bwanji za Lemba ili pomwe St. Paul adalongosola Khristu kuwononga "wosayeruzikayo"? Kodi amenewo sindiwo mapeto a dziko lapansi?  

Ndipo adzawululidwa woipayo amene Ambuye Yesu adzamupha ndi mzimu wa mkamwa mwake; ndipo adzawononga ndi kunyezimira kwa kudza kwake (2 Atesalonika 2: 8)

Siko "kutha" malinga ndi St. John ndi Abambo angapo Atchalitchi.  

A Thomas ndi St. John Chrysostom amafotokozera mawuwa que Dominus Jesus onaneneratu fanizo la adventus sui (“Amene Ambuye Yesu adzamuwononga ndi kunyezimira kwa kudza Kwake”) mwakuti Khristu adzakantha Wotsutsakhristu pomunyezetsa ndi kuwala komwe kudzakhala ngati zamatsenga ndi chizindikiro cha Kudza Kwake Kachiwiri. wovomerezeka Malingaliro, ndipo omwe akuwoneka kuti akugwirizana kwambiri ndi Lemba Loyera, ndikuti, pakugwa kwa Wotsutsakhristu, Mpingo wa Katolika udzalowanso nthawi yopambana ndi kupambana. -Mapeto a Dziko Lapansi Pano ndi Zinsinsi Za Moyo Wamtsogolo Fr. Charles Arminjon (1824-1885), p. 56-57; A Sophia Institute Press

Malembo amalankhula za "kuwonekera" kwa "mzimu" wa Khristu, osati kubwerera m'thupi. Apanso pali lingaliro lomwe limagwirizana ndi Abambo Atchalitchi, kuwerenga momveka bwino kwa nthawi ya St. John, ndikuyembekeza kwa apapa ambiri: osati kutha kwa dziko lomwe likudza, koma kutha kwa nyengo. Ndipo lingaliro ili silikutanthauza kuti sipangakhale wotsutsakhristu "womaliza" kumapeto kwenikweni kwa dziko lapansi. Monga Papa Benedict akunenera:

Ponena za wotsutsakhristu, tawona kuti m'Chipangano Chatsopano nthawi zonse amaganiza za mbiri yakale. Sangakhale wocheperako aliyense payekhapayekha. Yemweyo yemweyo amavala masks ambiri m'badwo uliwonse. -Kardinali Ratzinger (PAPA BENEDICT XVI), Ziphunzitso Zabwino, Eschatology 9, Johann Auer ndi Joseph Ratzinger, 1988, p. 199-200

Apanso pali Abambo a Tchalitchi:

Zaka chikwi zisanathe, mdierekezi adzamasulidwanso ndipo adzasonkhanitsa mitundu yonse kuti achite nkhondo motsutsana ndi mzinda wopatulikawo ... "Pamenepo mkwiyo wotsiriza wa Mulungu udzafika pa amitundu, ndi kuwawononga konse" adzagwa pansi ndi mkwiyo waukulu. - Wolemba wa Orthodox wa m'ma 4, Lactantius, "The Divine Institutes", The ante-Nicene Fathers, Vol 7, p. 211

Tidzakwanitsadi kutanthauzira mawu awa, "Wansembe wa Mulungu ndi wa Khristu adzalamulira ndi Iye zaka chikwi; ndipo zikadzatha zaka chikwi, Satana adzamasulidwa m'ndende yake; ” pakuti potero amatanthauza kuti ulamuliro wa oyera mtima ndi ukapolo wa mdierekezi zidzatha nthawi imodzi… kotero pamapeto pake adzatuluka omwe sali a Khristu, koma kwa Wotsutsakhristu wotsiriza ameneyo… —St. Augustine, Abambo a Anti-Nicene, Mzinda wa Mulungu, Buku XX, Chap. 13, 19

 

UFUMU WANU UBWERA

Ndipo chifukwa chake, Papa Benedict adati:

Bwanji osamufunsa kuti atitumizire mboni zatsopano za kupezeka kwake lero, amene iye mwini adzabwera kwa ife? Ndipo pempheroli, ngakhale silimalunjika kwenikweni pa chimaliziro cha dziko, komabe a pemphero lenileni lakudza kwake; Lili ndi pemphero lonse lomwe iye mwini anatiphunzitsa lakuti: “Ufumu wanu udze!” Bwerani, Ambuye Yesu! ” —PAPA BENEDICT XVI, Yesu waku Mnazarayo, Sabata Yoyera: Kucokera Kulowera ku Yerusalemu Kupita Kukauka tsa. 292, Ignatius Press

Izi ndiye zomwe adalipo kale omwe amakhulupirira kuti umunthu wake…

...tsopano yalowa gawo lomaliza, ndikupanga mwambamwamba, titero kunena kwake. M'maso mwa ubale watsopano ndi Mulungu mukufalikira kwa umunthu, womwe umadziwika ndi kupereka kwakukulu kwa chipulumutso mwa Khristu. -POPE JOHN PAUL II, Omvera Onse, pa Epulo 22, 1998

Ndipo tikumva lero kubuula monga palibe amene adamva kale… Papa [Yohane Paulo Wachiwiri] alidi ndi chiyembekezo chachikulu kuti zaka chikwi za magawano zidzatsatiridwa ndi zaka chikwi chimodzi cha mgwirizano. -Kardinali Joseph Ratzinger (BENEDICT XVI), Mchere wa Dziko Lapansi (San Francisco: Ignatius Press, 1997), lomasuliridwa ndi Adrian Walker

Poopo Pius XII akuyembekezeranso kuti, isanathe mbiri ya anthu, Khristu adzapambana mwa Mkwatibwi Wake mwa kumuyeretsa ku tchimo:

Koma ngakhale usiku uno mdziko lapansi zikuwonetsa zisonyezo zowoneka za m'bandakucha, za tsiku latsopano polandira kupsompsidwa kwa dzuwa latsopano ndi lowala bwino ... Kuuka kwatsopano kwa Yesu ndikofunikira: chiukitsiro chowona, chomwe sichikuvomerezanso ulamuliro wina Imfa… Mwa anthu payekhapayekha, Khristu ayenera kuwononga usiku wauchimo wakufa ndi kuyambiranso kwa chisomo kukonzanso. M'mabanja, usiku wopanda chidwi ndi kuzizira uyenera kupita ku dzuwa la chikondi. M'mafakitale, m'mizinda, m'mitundu, kumayiko osamvetsetsa komanso kudana ndi usiku uyenera kuwala ngati usana, nox sicut die illuminabitur, Nkhondo idzatha ndipo padzakhala mtendere. —PAPA PIUX XII, Urbi ndi Orbi adilesi, Marichi 2nd, 1957; v Vatican.va

Tawonani, akuwona "mbandakucha wa chisomo utapezekanso" - mgonero mu Chifuniro Chaumulungu chomwe chidatayika m'munda wa Edeni - chikubwezeretsedwa "m'mafakitore, m'mizinda," ndi zina zotero. Pokhapokha padzakhala mafakitale kumwamba, mosakayikira ndi masomphenya a nyengo yopambana yamtendere m'mbiri, monga Papa St. Pius X adaonetseratu kuti:

O! pamene mumzinda ndi mudzi uliwonse lamulo la Ambuye limasungidwa mokhulupirika, pamene ulemu uperekedwa kwa zinthu zopatulika, pamene Masakramenti amapitidwa pafupipafupi, ndipo malamulo a moyo wachikhristu akukwaniritsidwa, sipadzakhalanso chifukwa china choti tigwiritsire ntchito zina onani zinthu zonse zobwezeretsedwa mwa Khristu. Komanso sikuti kungopeza moyo wosatha wokha kuti izi zitha kuthandiza - zithandizanso pakukhalitsa pantchito zanthawi yayitali komanso kupindulitsa anthu ... Kenako, pamapeto pake, zidzawonekera kwa onse kuti Mpingo, monga unakhazikitsidwa ndi Khristu, uyenera kusangalala ndi ufulu wonse ndi kudziyimira pawokha kuulamuliro wakunja…. Tim. iv., 8) - izi zikakhala zamphamvu ndikukula "anthu" adzakhala "mwamtendere" (Is. xxxii., 18). -

 

NTHAWI YA MTENDERE

Makamaka, St. Pius X akutchula za mneneri Yesaya ndi masomphenya ake onena za nthawi yamtendere yomwe ikubwera:

Anthu anga adzakhala m'dziko lamtendere, mokhala mokhulupirika ndi mosatekeseka ... (Yesaya 32:18)

M'malo mwake, nthawi yamtendere ya Yesaya imatsata ndendende motsatira ndandanda wa Yohane Woyera yemwe adalongosola za Khristu chiweruzo cha moyog isanafike nthawi yotere:

M'kamwa mwake munatuluka lupanga lakuthwa kuti likanthe amitundu. Adzawalamulira ndi ndodo yachitsulo, ndipo iye mwiniyo adzaponda moponderamo mphesa vinyo wa ukali wa mkwiyo wa Mulungu Wamphamvuyonse (Chivumbulutso 19:15)

Yerekezerani ndi Yesaya:

Adzakantha woopsa ndi ndodo ya mkamwa mwake, ndipo ndi mpweya wa milomo yake adzapha oipa ... Ndiye mmbulu udzakhala mlendo wa mwanawankhosa, ndipo nyalugwe adzagona pansi ndi mwana wa mbuzi… Sadzatero. kuvulaza kapena kuwononga pa phiri langa lonse loyera; pakuti dziko lapansi lidzadzala ndi odziwa Yehova, monga madzi adzaza nyanja. (onaninso Yesaya 11: 4-9)

Pafupifupi apapa onse mzaka zapitazi adawoneratu ola limodzi pomwe Khristu ndi Mpingo Wake adzakhala mtima wapadziko lonse lapansi. Kodi izi si zomwe Yesu adanena kuti zidzachitika?

Uthenga uwu wabwino wa ufumu udzalalikidwa pa dziko lonse lapansi monga mboni ku mafuko onse, kenako mapeto adzafika. (Mateyu 24:14)

N'zosadabwitsa kuti apapa akhala akutsekemera kwambiri ndi Abambo a Tchalitchi Oyambirira komanso Malemba. Papa Leo XIII akuwoneka kuti akuwalankhulira onse pomwe adati:

Takhala tikuyeserera ndikupitilizabe kuchita ntchito yayikulu yaupapa pazinthu ziwiri zazikulu: poyambirira, pobwezeretsa, mwa olamulira ndi anthu, mfundo za moyo wachikhristu pakati pa anthu wamba komanso mabanja, popeza kulibe moyo wowona kwa anthu koma kwa Khristu; ndipo, chachiwiri, ndikulimbikitsa kuyanjananso kwa iwo omwe achoka mu Tchalitchi cha Katolika mwina chifukwa cha mpatuko kapena kugawikana, popeza mosakayikira chifuniro cha Khristu kuti onse akhale ogwirizana gulu limodzi motsogoleredwa ndi Mbusa m'modzi. -Divinum Illusd Munus, n. Zamgululi

Mgwirizano wapadziko lonse lapansi udzakhala. Ulemu wa munthu uzindikilidwa osati mwadongosolo komanso moyenera… Sikuti kudzikonda, kapena kudzikuza, kapena umphawi… [sizidzalepheretsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa dongosolo loona la umunthu, zabwino za onse, chitukuko chatsopano. —PAPA PAUL VI, Urbi et Orbi Uthenga, April 4th, 1971

Pali Malembo ambiri omwe amathandizira zomwe apapa akunena m'mabuku a Yesaya, Ezekieli, Danieli, Zekariya, Malaki, Masalmo ndi ena otero. Chimodzi chomwe chimazungulira bwino kwambiri, mwina, ndi mutu wachitatu wa Zefaniya womwe umalankhula za "Tsiku la Ambuye" lomwe lidzatsatire chiweruzo cha moyo. 

Pakuti ndi moto wachangu ine dziko lonse lapansi lidzawonongedwa. Pakuti pamenepo ndidzayeretsa mayankhulidwe a mitundu ya anthu… Ndidzasiya pakati panu anthu otsika ndi onyozeka, amene adzathawira m'dzina la Yehova… adzaweta msipu ndikugona wopanda wina wakuwasokoneza. Fuula ndi chisangalalo, iwe mwana wamkazi wa Ziyoni! Imbani mokondwera, Israyeli. … Yehova Mulungu wanu ali pakati panu, mpulumutsi wamphamvu, amene adzakondwera nanu mokondwera, nadzakudalitsani mu chikondi chake… Pa nthawi imeneyo ndidzawachitira onse akuponderezani inu… Pa nthawi imeneyo ndidzakutengerani kunyumba, ndipo nthawi imeneyo ndidzakusonkhanitsa; pakuti ndidzakutamandani ndi kutamanda pakati pa anthu onse a dziko lapansi, pakukonzanso inu pamaso panu, ati Yehova. (3: 8-20)

Petro Woyera mosakayikira anali nalo Lemba m'malingaliro pamene amalalikira:

Lapani, chifukwa chake, ndi kutembenuka, kuti machimo anu afafanizidwe, ndi kuti Ambuye akupatseni inu nthawi zotsitsimutsa ndikukutumizirani Mesiya amene wasankhidwa kale kwa inu, Yesu, amene kumwamba kuyenera kumulandira kufikira nthawi zakubwezeretsedwa konsekonse Mulungu analankhula kudzera mwa aneneri ake oyera akale. (Machitidwe 3: 19-20)

Odala ali akufatsa; chifukwa adzalandira dziko lapansi. (Mateyu 5: 5)

 

ZOTHANDIZA

1. Nyengo Yamtendere ndi zaka chikwi

A Stephen Walford ndi a Emmett O'Regan anenetsa kuti zomwe ndalongosola pamwambazi sizowonjezera zachipembedzo chazaka zambiri. Mpatuko umenewo udadzikhalira wokha mu Mpingo woyamba pomwe otembenuka achiyuda amayembekezera kuti Yesu abweranso m'thupi kulamulira padziko lapansi a zenizeni zaka chikwi pakati pa ofera omwe adauka. Oyera mtimawo, monga a Augustine Woyera akufotokozera, "kenako adzaukanso [kuti] azisangalala ndi madyerero odyetserako muyeso, okonzedwa ndi nyama ndi zakumwa zochuluka monga zomwe sizongodabwitsanso omvera, koma ngakhale kupitirira muyeso wokhulupirira zachiwawa. ” ^[5]Mzinda wa Mulungu,Bk. XX, Ch. 7 Pambuyo pake mpatuko wosatsutsika uwu udawonekera womwe umatsutsana ndi zikhululukiro, koma nthawi zonse amakhulupirira kuti Yesu akadabwereranso padziko lapansi kudzalamulira m'thupi. 

Leo J. Trese alowa Chikhulupiriro Chofotokozedwa limati:

Iwo omwe amatenga [Rev 20: 1-6] kwenikweni ndikukhulupirira izi Yesu adzabwera kudzalamulira padziko lapansi kwa zaka chikwi lisanathe dziko lapansi amatchedwa millenarists. —P. 153-154, Sinag-Tala Publishers, Inc. (ndi Ndili Obstat ndi Pamodzi)

Choncho, a Katekisimu wa Katolika ati:

Chinyengo cha Wotsutsakhristu chayamba kale kuchitika padziko lapansi nthawi iliyonse yomwe akuti akufuna kuzindikira m'mbiri chiyembekezo chaumesiya chomwe chingakwaniritsidwe kupitirira mbiriyakale kudzera mu chiweruzo. Tchalitchichi chakana ngakhale mitundu yomwe yasinthidwa yonyenga iyi ya ufumu kuti idzatchedwa millenarianism (577), especially andale "opotoza" mwa ndale zaumesiya. -N. 676

Mawu a M'munsi 577 pamwambapa akutitsogolera ku Denzinger-Schonnmetzerntchito (Enchiridion Symbolorum, tanthauzo ndi chidziwitso cha rebus fidei et moramu,) amene imalongosola kukula kwa chiphunzitso ndi chiphunzitso mu Tchalitchi cha Katolika kuyambira nthawi zoyambirira:

Mwachidule, Yesu sakubwera kudzalamulira padziko lapansi mbiri ya anthu isanathe. 

Komabe, a Walford ndi a O'Regan akuwoneka kuti akuumirira izi aliyense lingaliro loti "zaka chikwi" limatanthauza nyengo yamtsogolo yamtendere ndichachinyengo. M'malo mwake, maziko amalemba amtendere komanso mbiri yakale, mosiyana ndi zaka zikwizikwi, adaperekedwa ndi Fr. Martino Penasa molunjika ku Mpingo wa Chiphunzitso cha Chikhulupiriro (CDF). Funso lake linali: "È imminente una nuova era di vita cristiana?" ("Kodi nyengo yatsopano ya moyo wachikhristu yayandikira?"). Prefect panthawiyo, Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, adayankha, "La kutakaione è ancora aperta alla libera negotiione, giacchè la Santa Sede osali è ancora katchulidwe mu modo ufafanuzi":

Funso likadali lotsegulidwa kuti lingokambirana zaulere, monga Holy See sananene chilichonse pankhaniyi. -Wolemba Se Segno del Soprannauturale, Udine, Italia, n. 30, p. 10, Ott. 1990; Fr. A Martino Penasa afotokoza funso la “zaka zikwizikwi” kwa Cardinal Ratzinger

Ngakhale ndi kuti, Walford, O'Regan ndi Birch amalimbikira kunena kuti kutanthauzira kovomerezeka kwa "zaka chikwi" ndi komwe St. Augustine adapereka ndichomwe timamva mobwerezabwereza lero:

… Mpaka pano zomwe zandichitikira ... [St. John] adagwiritsa ntchito zaka chikwi monga chofanana ndi nthawi yonse yadziko lapansi, kugwiritsa ntchito ungwiro kuwonetsa kukwanira kwa nthawi. —St. Augustine waku Hippo (354-430) AD, De Civival Dei "Mzinda wa Mulungu ”, Buku 20, Ch. 7

Komabe, iyi ndi imodzi mwa zingapo Kutanthauzira komwe woyera mtima adapereka, ndipo makamaka, akuti "osati monga chiphunzitso - koma monga lingaliro lake:" momwe zimakhalira ndi ine. " Zowonadi, Mpingo watero konse adalengeza kuti ichi ndi chiphunzitso: "Funso likadali lotseguka kuti anthu azikambirana momasuka." M'malo mwake, Augustine amachirikiza ziphunzitso za Abambo a Tchalitchi Oyambirira komanso kuthekera kwa "nyengo yatsopano ya moyo wachikhristu" bola wauzimu m'chilengedwe:

… Ngati kuti chinali chinthu choyenera kuti oyera mtima asangalale ndi mpumulo wa Sabata munthawi imeneyo [ya “zaka chikwi”]… Ndipo lingaliro ili silikanakhala lotsutsa, ngati kukadakhulupirira kuti zisangalalo za oyera mtima , Sabata limenelo, lidzakhala lauzimu, ndipo lidzakhalapo pamaso pa Mulungu… —St. Augustine wa ku Hippo (354-430 AD; Doctor Doctor), De Civival Dei, Bk. XX, Ch. 7, Yunivesite ya Katolika ya America Press

lake Ukalisitiya kukhalapo. 

Ngati kumapeto komalizira kukamadzakhala nyengo, kapena yocheperako, yopatulika yopambana, zotulukapo zake sizingabwere chifukwa cha kuwonekera kwa Khristu mu Ukulu koma ndi mphamvu ya kuyeretsedwa komwe kuli tsopano ikugwira ntchito, Mzimu Woyera ndi Masakramenti a Mpingo. -Chiphunzitso cha Mpingo wa Katolika: Chidule cha Chiphunzitso cha Chikatolika (London: Burns Oates & Washbourne, 1952), p. 1140 

Pomaliza, a Walford ndi a O'Regan adanenanso za wamasomphenya wa Orthodox, Vassula Ryden, yemwe zaka zambiri zapitazo adalengezedwa ndi Vatican. Chimodzi mwa zifukwa chinali ichi:

Vumbulutso lomwe akuti limavumbula limaneneratu nthawi yayandikira pomwe Wokana Kristu adzapambana mu Mpingo. M'machitidwe azaka zikwizikwi, kunanenedweratu kuti Mulungu apanga kulowererapo komaliza kwaulemerero komwe kuyambika padziko lapansi, ngakhale kubwera kotsimikizika kwa Khristu, nyengo yamtendere ndi kulemera konsekonse. - Kuchokera Chidziwitso pa Zolemba ndi Zochita za Akazi a Vassula Ryden, www.v Vatican.va

Chifukwa chake, Vatican idapempha Vassula kuti ayankhe mafunso asanu, limodzi mwamafunso awa "nthawi yamtendere." Potsatira zomwe Kadinala Ratzinger adafunsa, mafunso adaperekedwa kwa Vassula ndi a Fr. Prospero Grech, pulofesa wodziwika bwino wamaphunziro azaumulungu a Baibulo ku Pontifical Institute Augustinianum. Powunikiranso mayankho ake (amodzi, omwe adayankha funso loti "nyengo yamtendere" malinga ndi malingaliro omwe sanali a millenarianist omwe ndalongosola pamwambapa), Fr. Prospero anawatcha "opambana." Chofunika kwambiri, Kadinala Ratzinger mwiniwake adasinthana ndi wophunzira zaumulungu Niels Christian Hvidt yemwe adalemba mosamalitsa kutsatira pakati pa CDF ndi Vassula. Pambuyo pake, anauza a Hvidt kuti: “Vassula wayankha bwino kwambiri!”^[6]onani. "Zokambirana pakati pa Vassula Ryden ndi CDF”Komanso lipoti lomwe lalembedwa ndi Niels Christian Hvidt  Komabe, Chidziwitso chotsutsana ndi zolemba zake sichinagwire ntchito. Monga momwe munthu wina wamkati ku CDF adauzira Hvidt kuti: "Mphero zimapera pang'onopang'ono ku Vatican." Polongosola za magawano amkati, Kadinala Ratzinger pambuyo pake adauza Hvidt kuti "akufuna kuwona Chidziwitso chatsopano" koma ayenera "kumvera makadinala."^[7]cf. www.cdf-tlig.org  

Ngakhale panali ndale za mkati mwa CDF, mu 2005, zolemba za Vassula zidavomerezedwa ndi Magisterium kuti zisindikize. Pulogalamu ya Pamodzi ndi Ndili Obstat  adaperekedwa, motsatana, Novembala 28, 2005 ndi Wolemekezeka Bishop Felix Toppo, SJ, DD, ndipo Novembala 28, 2005 ndi Akuluakulu Bishopu Wamkulu Ramon C. Arguelles, STL, DD.^[8]Malinga ndi malamulo a Canon 824 §1: "Pokhapokha zitakhazikitsidwa mwanjira ina, wamba wamba omwe chilolezo kapena chilolezo chofalitsa mabuku ayenera kufunidwa malinga ndi mndandanda wa mutuwu ndiye woyenera wamba wolemba kapena wamba wamba komwe mabukuwo amafalitsidwa. ”

Kenako mu 2007, CDF, ngakhale sinachotse Chidziwitso, idasiya malingaliro kwa mabishopu akumaloko potengera mafotokozedwe ake:

Malinga ndi malingaliro ake, kutsatira zomwe tafotokozazi [kuchokera ku Vassula], mlandu woweruza mwanzeru umafunika poganizira kuthekera kwenikweni kwa okhulupirika kuti athe kuwerenga zolembedwazo molingana ndi kufotokozeraku. - Kalata yopita kwa Purezidenti wa Episcopal Conference, William Cardinal Levada, Januware 25, 2007

 

2. "Cholakwika" cha Wokana Kristu

Pokambirana ndi Desmond Birch pa Facebook yemwe wasoweka, adanenanso kuti ndili mu "cholakwika" ndikulimbikitsa "chiphunzitso chabodza" chifukwa chonena kuti mawonekedwe a "Wotsutsakhristu" atha kukhala, "mwa kuyandikira." Nazi zomwe ndidalemba zaka zitatu zapitazo mu Wokana Kristu M'masiku Athu:

Abale ndi alongo, pomwe nthawi yakudziwika kwa "wosayeruzika" sitikudziwa, ndikulimbikitsidwa kupitiliza kulemba za zikwangwani zomwe zikuwonekera mwachangu kuti nthawi za Wokana Kristu zitha kuyandikira, komanso posachedwa kuposa momwe ambiri amaganizira.

Ndikuyimilira mwamtheradi ndi mawu amenewo, mwa gawo, chifukwa ndidatenga lingaliro langa kwa apapa iwowo. Mu Papal Encyclical mu 1903, Papa St. Pius X, atawona maziko a gulu lokhulupirira kuti kulibe Mulungu komanso lamakhalidwe abwino, adalemba kuti:

Ndani angalephere kuwona kuti anthu ali pakalipano, kuposa kale lonse, akuvutika ndi matenda oyipa komanso ozama omwe, omwe amakula tsiku lililonse ndikudya mkati mwake, akumakokera kuchiwonongeko? Mukumvetsa, abale Opanda Vuto, matendawa ndimpatuko wochokera kwa Mulungu… Zonsezi zikaphatikizidwa pali chifukwa chabwino choopa kuti kusokonekera kwakukuluku kungakhale monga kunanenedweratu, ndipo mwina chiyambi cha zoyipa zomwe zasungidwa masiku otsiriza; ndi kuti pamenepo atha kukhala kuti ali kale mdziko lapansi "Mwana Wachiwonongeko" amene Mtumwi akunena. —PAPA ST. PIUS X, E Supremi, Buku Lophunzitsa Pa Kubwezeretsa kwa Zinthu Zonse mwa Khristu, n. 3, 5; Okutobala 4, 1903

Kenako mu 1976, zaka ziwiri asanasankhidwe Papa Yohane Paulo Wachiwiri, Kadinala Wojtyla analankhula kwa mabishopu aku America. Awa anali mawu ake, olembedwa mu Washington Post, ndipo adatsimikiziridwa ndi Deacon Keith Fournier omwe analipo:

Tsopano tayimirira pamaso pa kukumana kwamphamvu kwambiri kwakale konse komwe munthu wakumanapo nako. Tsopano tikukumana ndi mkangano womaliza pakati pa Tchalitchi ndi wotsutsa-mpingo, pakati pa Uthenga wabwino ndi wotsutsa-uthenga, pakati pa Khristu ndi wotsutsakhristu. - Mtsogoleri wa Ukaristiya pachikondwerero chaulere cha kusayina kwa Chikalata cha Kudzilamulira, Philadelphia, PA, 1976; cf. Akatolika Online

Malinga ndi a Birch, zikuwoneka kuti nawonso akulimbikitsa "chiphunzitso chonyenga."

Chifukwa chake ndikuti Mr. Birch amalimbikira kuti Wokana Kristu sizingatheke khalani padziko lapansi popeza Uthenga Wabwino uyenera kukhala woyamba "Lalikilani pa dziko lonse lapansi, ukhale mboni kwa anthu a mitundu yonse, ndipo pomwepo chidzafika chimaliziro." ^[9]Mateyu 24: 14 Kutanthauzira kwake kumamuika Wotsutsakhristu kumapeto kwa nthawi, kachiwiri, kukana kuwerengera kotsimikizika kwa St. M'malo mwake, timawerenga kuti Wokana Kristu, "chirombo", ali kale mu "nyanja yamoto" pomwe kuwukira komaliza kwa "Gogi ndi Magogi" kudzachitika (cf. Chiv. 20:10).  

Katswiri wazachipembedzo wa ku England a Peter Bannister, omwe adaphunzira Abambo a Tchalitchi oyambilira komanso masamba ena a 15,000 a vumbulutso lodalirika lachinsinsi kuyambira 1970, akuvomereza kuti Mpingo uyenera kuyambiranso nthawi zomaliza. Kukanidwa kwa nyengo yamtendere (zaka chikwi), akutero, sangathekenso.

… Tsopano ndatsimikiza kotheratu kuti zaka chikwi Sikuti osati kukakamira mwamphamvu koma kwenikweni kulakwitsa kwakukulu (monga zoyeserera zambiri m'mbiri yonse kuti zitsimikizire mfundo zaumulungu, ngakhale zitakhala zapamwamba bwanji, zomwe zimawonekera powerenga Malemba momveka bwino, pano Chivumbulutso 19 ndi 20). Mwina funsoli silinali lofunika kwenikweni mzaka zam'mbuyomu, koma lilidi lofunika tsopano… Sindingaloze kulozera a single gwero lodalirika [lolosera] lomwe limalimbikitsa zamatsenga a Augustine. Kulikonse kumatsimikiziridwa kuti zomwe tikukumana nazo posachedwa koma ndi kudza kwa Ambuye (kumvedwa munjira yodabwitsa mawonetseredwe za Khristu, osati m'lingaliro la zaka chikwi zakubweranso kwa Yesu kudzalamulira mwathupi paufumu wakanthawi) kukonzanso dziko lapansi-osati za Chiweruzo Chomaliza / kutha kwa dziko lapansi…. Tanthauzo lomveka pamaziko a Lemba lonena kuti Kudza kwa Ambuye 'latsala pang'ono' ndikutinso, ndikubwera kwa Mwana wa Chiwonongeko. Sindikuwona njira ina iliyonse pozungulira izi. Apanso, izi zikutsimikiziridwa ndi magwero ochuluka aulosi wolemera… -Kulankhulana kwaumwini

Vuto limakhala poganiza kuti "Tsiku la Ambuye" ndiye tsiku lomaliza la maora 24 padziko lapansi. Ndiye osati zomwe Abambo a Tchalitchi amaphunzitsa, amenenso anatchula Tsiku limenelo ngati nthawi ya “zaka chikwi.” Pachifukwachi, Abambo a Tchalitchi anali kunena za Paulo Woyera kuti:

Munthu asakunyengeni konseko; pakuti tsikulo silidzafika, koma kuti kuwukira kungafike koyamba, ndipo munthu wosayeruzika akawululidwa, mwana wa chitayiko… (2 Atesalonika 2: 3)

Kuphatikiza apo, zikuwoneka ngati zopanda pake kunena kuti Wokana Kristu sangatengeke m'masiku athu ano, chifukwa cha zizindikilo za nthawi yotizungulira komanso machenjezo omveka a apapa mosiyana.

Mpatuko waukulu kuyambira kubadwa kwa Tchalitchi uli ponseponse potizungulira. —Dr. Ralph Martin, Mlangizi ku Bungwe Laupapa lolimbikitsira kulalikira kwatsopano; Mpingo wa Katolika Kumapeto kwa M'badwo: Kodi Mzimu Ukuti Chiyani? p. 292

Wolemba wotchuka waku America Msgr. Charles Pope akufunsa kuti:

Kodi tili kuti mwamalingaliro amacheza? Ndizotheka kuti tili pakati pa kupanduka ndipo chinyengo chenicheni chafika pa anthu ambiri, ambiri. Ndi chinyengo ichi ndi kupanduka komwe kumayimira zomwe zidzachitike. ndipo munthu wosayeruzika adzawululidwa. -Nkhani, Msgr. Charles Papa, “Kodi Izi Ndiye Magulu Akunja a Chiweruzo Chomwe Chikubwera?”, Novembala 11, 2014; Blog

Onani, tikhoza kukhala tikulakwitsa. Ndikuganiza kuti ndikufuna kulakwitsa. Koma m'modzi mwa Madokotala Oyambirira a Tchalitchi anali ndi upangiri wabwino:

Tchalitchi tsopano chakutsutsani pamaso pa Mulungu Wamoyo; amakuwuzani zinthu za Wokana Kristu asanafike. Kaya zidzachitika m'nthawi yanu sitikudziwa, kapena zidzachitika pambuyo panu sitikudziwa; koma ndikwabwino kuti, podziwa izi, uyenera kukhala wotetezedwa kale. —St. Cyril waku Jerusalem (c. 315-386) Doctor of the Church, Maphunziro a Katekisimu, Nkhani XV, n. 9

Pomaliza, ndikufuna kunena kuti sindine womaliza wotsutsa chilichonse chomwe ndalemba kapena winawake - Magisterium ndi. Ndikungopempha kuti tikhale otseguka kukambirana ndikupewa kuweruzirana wina ndi mnzake komanso motsutsana ndi liwu laulosi la Ambuye wathu ndi Dona munthawizi. Chidwi changa sichikhala kukhala katswiri wa "nthawi zomaliza", koma kukhala wokhulupirika ku kuyitana kwa St. John Paul II kulengeza za "mbandakucha". Kukhala okhulupirika pokonzekeretsa miyoyo kuti ikomane ndi Mbuye wawo, kaya ndi munjira yachilengedwe kapena pakubwera kwa Ambuye wathu Yesu Khristu.

Mzimu ndi Mkwatibwi anena, "Idzani." Ndipo wakumva anene, Idzani. (Chivumbulutso 22:17)

Inde, bwerani Ambuye Yesu!

 

 

YAM'MBUYO YOTSATIRA

Millenarianism -Kodi ndi chiyani, ndipo sichoncho

Momwe Mathan'yo Anatayidwira

Kodi Yesu Akubweradi?

Wokondedwa Atate Woyera… Iye ali Kubwera!

Kubwera Kwambiri

Kupambana-Magawo I-III

Kubwera Chatsopano ndi Chiyero Chaumulungu

Chiyero Chatsopano… Kapena Chiphunzitso Chatsopano?

Kodi Chipata cha Kum'mawa Chitsegulidwa?

Zingatani Zitati…?

 

Kuti muyende ndi Mark in The Tsopano Mawu,
dinani pachikwangwani pansipa kuti Tumizani.
Imelo yanu sidzagawidwa ndi aliyense.