Likasa ndi Osati Akatolika

 

SO, nanga bwanji omwe si Akatolika? Ngati fayilo ya Likasa Lalikulu ndi Mpingo wa Katolika, kodi izi zikutanthauza chiyani kwa iwo omwe amakana Chikatolika, ngati sichikhristu chokha?

Tisanayang'ane mafunso awa, ndikofunikira kuyankha nkhani yomwe ikutuluka ya kukhulupirira mu Mpingo, womwe lero, uli mu zotayika…

 

MTANDA WOSAKHULUPIRIKA KWAMBIRI

Kunena kuti kukhala mboni ya Katolika lero "ndizovuta" mwina ndikungonena chabe. Kudalirika kwa Tchalitchi cha Katolika m'malo ambiri padziko lapansi masiku ano kuli kovutirapo kaya pazifukwa zomveka kapena zenizeni. Machimo ogonana mu unsembe ndi a manyazi oyipa zomwe zatsekereza mphamvu zamakhalidwe abwino za atsogoleri m'malo ambiri, ndipo kubisala komwe kwatsatira kwapangitsa kuti ngakhale Akatolika okhulupirika azidalira. Kuwonjezeka kwa kusakhulupirira kuti kulibe Mulungu komanso kukhulupilira kuti zinthu sizinayende bwino kwapangitsa kuti Mpingo uwoneke ngati wosafunikira, komanso ngati bungwe loipa ayenela akhale chete kuti "chilungamo" chikhalepo. Tsopano pali zomwe wolemba Peter Seewald, yemwe adafunsa Papa Benedict m'buku laposachedwa, akutcha 'chikhalidwe chakukaikira.'

Mdziko lachikhristu, kunja kwa Chikatolika, palinso zovuta zina. Zoipa zomwe tatchulazi ndizopunthwitsa zopweteka pamgwirizano wachikhristu. Liberalism yawononganso kwambiri ku Western Church. Ku North America, mayunivesite achikatolika, maseminare, ngakhale sukulu zam'mbuyomu nthawi zambiri amakhala malo ophunzitsira ampatuko ndipo, pazolinga ndi zolinga zawo, nthawi zambiri amakhala achikunja monga anzawo. Koma mwina chochititsa manyazi kwa Akhristu olalikira ndikusowa chidwi ndi kulalikira kolimbikitsidwa mu Mpingo. M'madera ambiri, nyimbo zofooka, mayankho ofanana ndi zombie, komanso kuzizira kwa Akatolika m'mipando zidayendetsa miyoyo yanjala m'magulu achikhristu ambiri. Kuperewera kolalikira ndi zinthu, changu, komanso kudzoza kwakhala kokhumudwitsa komanso kodabwitsa.

Izi ndizo zochitika zonse zomwe munthu amatha kuziwona mwachisoni. Ndizomvetsa chisoni kuti pali omwe mungatche Akatolika akatswiri omwe amapeza ndalama pa Chikatolika chawo, koma mwa iwo kasupe wa chikhulupiriro amangoyenda pang'ono, pang'ono pang'ono. Tiyenera kuyesetsa kusintha izi. —PAPA BENEDICT XVI, Light of the World, Mafunso ndi Peter Seewald

Ndipo, mkati mwa Tchalitchi chomwe, munthu amatha kunena kuti kugawanika kosaoneka alipo amene pali amene amalandira ndi kuyesetsa kukwaniritsa chikhulupiriro chawo cha Chikatolika monga momwe chaperekedwera kwa iwo kudzera mu Mwambo Woyera - ndipo iwo amene aganiza kuti tiyenera “kukonza” Mpingo. Kuyesera zamatchalitchi, maphunziro apamwamba aumulungu, Chikatolika chotsitsa ndi mpatuko weniweni ukupitilizabe kufalikira m'malo ambiri. Masiku ano, zakhala zikuchitika kuti zochitika zambiri zothandizidwa ndi "dayosizi" ndizabodza pomwe mayendedwe olumikizana ndi Atate Woyera akuyesetsa kupeza chithandizo chamatchalitchi. Mapulogalamu amakatekesi, malo obwerera, ndi zipembedzo nthawi zambiri zimadzaza ndi omwe amatsutsa omwe akupitilizabe kulimbikitsa zinthu zomwe zimanyalanyaza chiphunzitso cha Mpingo ndikutsindika zachilengedwe, "m'badwo watsopano", komanso malingaliro achikhalidwe. Wansembe yemwe kale anali mkulu woyang'anira mayitanidwe posachedwa adandidandaulira kuti Akatolika "osunga mwambo" omwe amalakwitsa ngakhale pang'ono mu madayosizi awo nthawi zambiri amatsekedwa mwachangu komanso mopanda chifundo pomwe ampatuko akupitilizabe kulalikira mosalekeza chifukwa tiyenera kukhala "ololera" malingaliro a ena.

… Kuukira Papa kapena Mpingo sikuti kumangobwera kuchokera kunja kokha; M'malo mwake masautso a Mpingo amachokera mkati, kuchokera ku machimo omwe ali mu Mpingo. Izi nazonso zakhala zikudziwika, koma lero tikuziwona mu njira yowopsya kwambiri: kuzunza kwakukulu kwa Mpingo sikuchokera kwa adani akunja, koma kumabadwa ndi uchimo mu mpingo…. -Papa BENEDICT XVI, akukambirana ndege ndi atolankhani omwe akuthawira ku Fatima, Portugal; Register National Cathlolic, Mwina 11, 2010

Komabe, tikudziwa kuti omwe amatizunza sadzapambana. Pakuti Yesu anati:

Ndidzamanga mpingo wanga, ndipo zipata za gehena sizidzawugonjetsa. (Mat. 16:18)

Tiyenera kukhala oona mtima pazovuta zomwe zili mu mpingo lero lino ndikuzindikira zovuta zomwe timakumana nazo. Tiyenera kukhala odzichepetsa pokambirana ndi omwe si Akatolika, kuzindikira zolakwa zathu komanso zamakampani, koma osakana zabwino, monga atsogoleri achipembedzo ambiri padziko lonse lapansi komanso cholowa chachikhristu chomwe chamanga chitukuko chakumadzulo.

Paulendo wake wachipembedzo, Tchalitchi chakhala chikukumana ndi "kusiyana komwe kulipo pakati pa uthenga womwe ukulengeza ndi kufooka kwaumunthu kwa iwo omwe apatsidwa Uthenga Wabwino." Pokhapokha potenga "njira ya kulapa ndi kukonzanso," "njira yopapatiza ya pamtanda," anthu a Mulungu angathe kukulitsa ulamuliro wa Khristu. -Katekisimu wa Katolika, n. Zamgululi

Mu liwu limodzi tiyenera kuphunziranso izi: kutembenuka, kupemphera, kulapa, ndi zabwino zamulungu. -Papa BENEDICT XVI, akukambirana ndege ndi atolankhani omwe akuthawira ku Fatima, Portugal; Register National Cathlolic, Mwina 11, 2010

Chifukwa cha zovuta ndi zovuta zonse izi, zingatheke bwanji kuti Mpingo ukhale “Likasa” mu mphepo yamkuntho yomwe ikubwera? Yankho ndilo choonadi adzapambana nthawi zonse:zipata za gehena sizidzaugonjetsa iwo, ”Ngakhale zitakhala zochepa. Ndipo moyo uliwonse uli zokopa kulunjika ku Choonadi, pakuti Mulungu ndiye chowonadi.

Yesu ananena naye, Ine ndine njira, ndi chowonadi, ndi moyo. Palibe amene amafika kwa Atate osadzera mwa ine. ” (Yohane 14: 6)

Ndi Ake thupi ndi Mpingo womwe timafikako kwa Atate.

 

PALIBE CHIPULUMUTSO kunja kwa Mpingo

Anali St. Cyprian amene anayambitsa mawu akuti: owonjezera ecclesiam nulla salus, "Kunja kwa Tchalitchi kulibe chipulumutso."

Kodi tingamvetse bwanji izi, zomwe zimabwerezedwa ndi Abambo Atchalitchi? Kukonzedwanso bwino, zikutanthauza kuti chipulumutso chonse chimachokera kwa Khristu Mutu kudzera mu Mpingo womwe ndi Thupi lake: Pokhazikika pa Lemba ndi Mwambo, Msonkhanowu umaphunzitsa kuti Mpingo, mlendo pano padziko lapansi, ndi wofunikira kuti munthu apulumuke: Khristu m'modzi ndiye mkhalapakati ndi njira ya chipulumutso; alipo kwa ife m'thupi lake lomwe ndi Mpingo. Iye mwini adatsimikiza kufunikira kwa chikhulupiriro ndi Ubatizo, ndipo potero adatsimikiza nthawi yomweyo kufunikira kwa Mpingo womwe amuna amalowa kudzera mu Ubatizo monga kudzera pakhomo. Chifukwa chake sakanakhoza kupulumutsidwa omwe, podziwa kuti Mpingo wa Katolika unakhazikitsidwa monga kofunikira ndi Mulungu kudzera mwa Khristu, angakane kulowa kapena kukhalabe mmenemo.  -Katekisimu wa Katolika (CCC), n. 846

Kodi izi zikutanthauza chiyani kwa iwo omwe amati amakhulupirira Yesu Khristu, komabe amakhalabe m'magulu achikhristu omwe apatukana ndi Tchalitchi cha Katolika?

… Munthu sangadziimbe mlandu wauchimo wakudzipatula kwa iwo omwe tsopano adabadwira mumadera amenewa [omwe adadza chifukwa chakulekanaku] ndipo amakulira mwa iwo mwa chikhulupiriro cha Khristu, ndipo Tchalitchi cha Katolika chimawalandira ndi ulemu ndi chikondi monga abale … Onse amene anayesedwa olungama ndi chikhulupiriro mu Ubatizo aphatikizidwa mwa Khristu; Chifukwa chake ali ndi ufulu otchedwa Akhristu, ndipo pazifukwa zomveka amavomerezedwa ngati abale mwa Ambuye ndi ana a Tchalitchi cha Katolika. -CCC, N. 818

Komanso…

...zinthu zambiri za kuyeretsedwa ndi chowonadi ”zimapezeka kunja kwa mipingo yooneka ya Tchalitchi cha Katolika:“ Mawu olembedwa a Mulungu; moyo wachisomo; chikhulupiriro, chiyembekezo, ndi zachifundo, ndi mphatso zina zamkati za Mzimu Woyera, komanso zinthu zowoneka. ” Mzimu wa Khristu umagwiritsa ntchito mipingo ndi mipingo ngati njira ya chipulumutso, yomwe mphamvu yake imachokera mchidzalo cha chisomo ndi chowonadi chomwe Khristu wapereka ku Mpingo wa Katolika. Madalitso onsewa amachokera kwa Khristu ndipo amamutsogolera, ndipo mwa iwo okha akuitanira "umodzi wa Akatolika." -CCC, N. 819

Chifukwa chake, mwachimwemwe titha kuzindikira abale ndi alongo athu omwe amati Yesu ndi Mbuye. Ndipo komabe, ndichachisoni kuti tazindikira kuti kugawanika pakati pathu kumakhalabe kochititsa manyazi kwa osakhulupirira. Pakuti Yesu anapemphera:

… Kuti onse akakhale amodzi, monga Inu Atate mwa ine, ndi Ine mwa inu, kuti iwonso akakhale mwa ife, kuti dziko lapansi likhulupirire kuti Inu munandituma Ine. (John 17: 21)

Ndiye kuti, chikhulupiliro cha dziko lapansi mu Chikhristu chimadalira pamlingo winawake pa ife mgwirizano.

Umu ndi mmene onse adzadziwa kuti ndinu ophunzira anga, ngati mukukondana. (Juwau 13:35)

Kukhulupilika, ndiye vuto la lonse Mpingo wachikhristu. Atakumana ndi magawano owawa, ena amangokana konse "chipembedzo" kapena amangoleredwa popanda icho.

Iwo amene, popanda cholakwa chawo, sadziwa Uthenga Wabwino wa Khristu kapena Mpingo wake, koma amene amafunafuna Mulungu ndi mtima wowona, ndipo, motengeka ndi chisomo, amayesa m'zochita zawo kuchita chifuniro chake monga momwe akudziwira kudzera zomwe chikumbumtima chawo chikunenera - iwonso atha kupeza chipulumutso chamuyaya. -CCC, N. 874

Chifukwa chiyani? Chifukwa akufunafuna Choonadi ngakhale samamdziwa dzina lake. Izi zimafikira kuzipembedzo zina.

Mpingo wa Katolika umazindikira mu zipembedzo zina zomwe zimafufuza, pakati pa mithunzi ndi mafano, za Mulungu yemwe sakudziwika yemwe ali pafupi kuyambira pomwe amapatsa moyo ndi mpweya ndi zinthu zonse ndikufuna kuti anthu onse apulumutsidwe. Chifukwa chake, Mpingo umawona zabwino zonse ndi chowonadi chomwe chimapezeka mu zipembedzozi ngati "kukonzekera Uthenga Wabwino ndikuperekedwa ndi iye amene aunikira anthu onse kuti akhale ndi moyo. " -CCC. N. 843

 

Kulalikira?

Wina akhoza kuyesedwa kuti afunse, chifukwa chiyani kufalitsa uthenga kuli kofunikira ngati chipulumutso chitha kufikira kunja kwa ntchito nawo mu Tchalitchi cha Katolika?

Choyamba, Yesu ndiye okha njira yopita kwa Atate. Ndipo "njira" yomwe Yesu adationetsera inali kumvera malamulo a Atate mu mzimu wa chikondi chofotokozedwa kenosis-Kudzichotsera nokha. Zowonadi, wam'nkhalango, kutsatira malamulo achilengedwe olembedwa pamtima pake ^[1]"Lamulo lachilengedwe, lomwe lili mumtima wa munthu aliyense ndikukhazikitsidwa mwazifukwa, lili monsemu malamulo ake ndipo mphamvu zake zimafikira anthu onse. Imafotokoza ulemu wa munthuyo ndipo imakhazikitsa maziko a ufulu wake komanso ntchito zake. -CCC 1956 ndipo chikumbumtima chake, chimayendadi "panjira" yopita kwa Atate osazindikira kuti akutsata "Mawu omwe adasandulika thupi." Komanso, Mkatolika wobatizidwa yemwe amapita ku Misa Lamlungu lililonse, koma amakhala moyo wosemphana ndi Uthenga Wabwino kuyambira Lolemba mpaka Loweruka, atero kutaya chipulumutso chake chosatha.

Ngakhale alowetsedwa mu Mpingo, amene samapilira mu zachifundo sapulumutsidwa. Amakhalabe pachifuwa cha Mpingo, koma 'mthupi' osati 'mumtima.' -CCC. N. 837

Madzulo amoyo, tidzaweruzidwa pa chikondi chokha. —St. Yohane wa pa Mtanda

Chifukwa chake, tikuwona mtima wa kulalikira utavumbulutsidwa kwa ife: ndiko kuwonetsa ena njira yachikondi. Koma tingalankhule bwanji za chikondi popanda kulankhula nthawi yomweyo za malingaliro, machitidwe, ndi zochita zomwe zikugwirizana ndi ulemu wa umunthu ndi vumbulutso la Yesu Khristu, chifukwa chake, kuyankha kwathu kofunikira kwa Iye? M'mawu amodzi, chikondi sichingamveke popanda choonadi. Ichi ndichifukwa chake Yesu adadza: kuwulula "chowonadi chomwe chimatimasula," ^[2]onani. Juwau 8:32 potero amapereka "njira" yotsogolera ku "moyo" wamuyaya. Njira iyi yaperekedwa mu chidzalo chake kwa Tchalitchi cha Katolika: Atumwi aja ndi owalowa m'malo mwawo omwe apatsidwa ntchito yopanga "ophunzira amitundu yonse." ^[3]onani. Mateyu 28: 19 Komanso, Yesu anauzira Mzimu Woyera pa iwo ^[4]onani. Juwau 20:22 kuti kudzera mu Masakramenti ndi unsembe wopatulika, anthu atha kupatsidwa mphatso yaulere ya "chisomo" kuti akhale ana aamuna ndi aakazi a Wam'mwambamwamba, ndikupatsidwa mphamvu yotsatira Njira, kugonjetsa tchimo m'miyoyo yawo.

Miyoyoyo ikhoza kukhala Chikondi chomwecho.

Kumvetsetsa motere, Mpingo uyenera kuwonedwa bwino, osati ngati wosamalira ziphunzitso ndi malamulo, koma ngati njira yakukumana ndi chisomo chopulumutsa moyo ndi uthenga wa Yesu Khristu. Zowonadi, a kwathunthu zikutanthauza. Pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa kukwera m'bokosi - mkati mwa "barque ya Peter" - ndikuyenda pambuyo pake, kapena kuyesera kusambira pambali pake pamafunde ovuta komanso m'madzi okhala ndi nsombazi (mwachitsanzo, aneneri abodza). Kungakhale tchimo kwa Akatolika omwe, podziwa mphatso ndi udindo womwe Khristu watipatsa kuti tifikire kwa miyoyo ina kuti iwakokere kuchisomo chonse, adawasiya iwo pa njira yawo chifukwa chonyenga cha "kulolerana." Kulekerera ndi ulemu siziyenera kutiletsa kulengeza kwa ena za Uthenga Wabwino wopulumutsa ndi chisomo chachikulu chomwe tapatsidwa mu Mpingo wa Khristu.

Ngakhale mwanjira zodziwikiratu kuti Mulungu atha kuwatsogolera iwo omwe, popanda cholakwa chawo, sadziwa Uthenga Wabwino, kuchikhulupiliro chimenecho chomwe sichingatheke kumusangalatsa, Mpingo uli ndi udindo komanso ufulu wopatulika wolalikira amuna onse. -CCC. N. 845

Nthawi zonse khalani okonzeka kufotokoza aliyense amene akukufunsani chifukwa cha chiyembekezo chanu, koma chitani mofatsa komanso molemekeza. (1 Pet. 3:15)

Komanso sitiyenera kulola kudalirika kwa Tchalitchi kutipangitse kubwerera m'mbuyo. Trust mu mphamvu ya Mzimu Woyera. Trust mu mphamvu yobadwa nayo ya choonadi. Trust mwa Yesu amene adati adzakhala nafe nthawi zonse mpaka kumapeto kwa nthawi. Titha kuwona ponse potizungulira lero kuti chilichonse yomangidwa pamchenga is kuyamba kutha. Zipembedzo zamakedzana zikuchita zachinyengo komanso zachinyengo. Zipembedzo zachikhristu zikugwa pansi pazikhalidwe. Ndipo zinthu zomwe zili mu Tchalitchi cha Katolika zomwe zaikidwa poizoni ndi ufulu komanso ampatuko zikufa ndikudulidwa. Pamapeto pake, kubwera komaliza kwa Khristu, kudzakhala Mbusa m'modzi, Mpingo umodzi, gulu limodzi munthawi yachilungamo ndi mtendere. ^[5]cf. Apapa, ndi Dzuwa Loyambira Dziko lonse lapansi lidzakhala la Katolika chifukwa chakuti Khristu sananene kuti adzamanga mipingo yambiri, koma "mpingo wanga." Koma pamenepo, dziko lidzayeretsedwa, kuyambira ndi Tchalitchi, motero, ndi udindo wathu kubweretsa miyoyo yambiri momwe tingathere kuti tikwere Likasa pamaso pa Mkuntho Wankulu wa nthawi yathu ino akutulutsa chigumula chake chomaliza. M'malo mwake, ndikukhulupirira kale kuti Yesu adzafotokozera dziko lonse lapansi kuti Mpingo Wake ndiye "njira" yopita kwa Atate ndi "sakramenti la chipulumutso la onse." ^[6]CCC, 849

Pamapeto pake padzakhala kotheka kuti mabala athu ambiri adzachiritsidwa ndipo chilungamo chonse chidzatulukiranso ndi chiyembekezo chobwezeretsedwa; kuti kukongola kwa mtendere kukonzedwenso, ndipo malupanga ndi mikono zitsike mmanja ndi pamene anthu onse adzavomereza ufumu wa Khristu ndikumvera mawu ake mofunitsitsa, ndipo lilime lililonse lidzavomereza kuti Ambuye Yesu ali mu Ulemerero wa Atate. -POPE LEO XIII, Kupatulira ku Sacred Heart, Meyi 1899

"Ndipo iwo adzamva mawu anga, ndipo padzakhala khola limodzi ndi mbusa m'modzi." Mulungu atithandizire ... posachedwa kukwaniritsa uneneri wake wosintha zinthu zamtsogolo izi kukhala zenizeni ... Ndi ntchito ya Mulungu kubweretsa nthawi yosangalatsayi ndikuwadziwitsa onse ... ikafika, zidzakwaniritsidwa khalani ora lokwanira, lalikulupo ndi zotsatira osati kubwezeretsanso Ufumu wa Kristu, koma kukhazikitsa dziko lapansi. Timapemphera mochokera pansi pamtima, ndikupempha ena kuti atipempherere kukhazikitsidwa komwe kumafunidwa kwambiri. —POPE PIUS XI, Ubi Arcani dei Consilioi “Pa Mtendere wa Khristu mu Ufumu Wake”, December 23, 1922

Ndipo zidzachitika mosavuta kuti pamene ulemu waumunthu watulutsidwa, ndipo tsankho ndi kukayika kwachotsedwa, ziwerengero zambiri zidzapindulidwa kwa Khristu, kukhala omulimbikitsa mwa chidziwitso Chake ndi chikondi chake chomwe ndi njira yopita kuchimwemwe chenicheni ndi cholimba. O! pamene mumzinda ndi mudzi uliwonse lamulo la Ambuye limasungidwa mokhulupirika, pamene ulemu uperekedwa kwa zinthu zopatulika, pamene Masakramenti amapitidwa pafupipafupi, ndipo malamulo a moyo wachikhristu akukwaniritsidwa, sipadzakhalanso chifukwa china choti tigwiritsire ntchito zina tiwona zinthu zonse zitabwezeretsedwa mwa Khristu… Ndiyeno? Kenako, pamapeto pake, zidzawonekeratu kwa onse kuti Mpingo, monga udakhazikitsidwa ndi Khristu, uyenera kukhala ndi ufulu wonse komanso kudziyimira pawokha kuchokera kuulamuliro wakunja. -POPE PIUS X, E Supremi, Encyclical "Pa Kubwezeretsa Zinthu Zonse", n. 14

Kuti agwirizanitse ana ake onse, omwazikana ndi osocheretsedwa ndi uchimo, Atate anafuna kuyitanitsa anthu onse pamodzi mu Mpingo wa Mwana wake. Mpingo ndi malo omwe umunthu uyenera kupezanso umodzi ndi chipulumutso. Mpingo ndi "dziko lapansi liyanjanitsidwa." Iye ndiye khungwa lomwe "poyendetsa kwathunthu pamtanda wa Ambuye, mwa mpweya wa Mzimu Woyera, amayenda mosatekeseka m'dziko lino." Malinga ndi fano lina lokondedwa ndi Abambo a Tchalitchi, iye akuyimiridwa ndi chombo cha Nowa, chomwe chokha chimapulumutsa ku chigumula. -CCC. N. 845

 

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• Chikondi ndi Choonadi

• Sukulu Yololera

• The Scandal

• Aprotestanti, Mary, ndi Likasa la Chitetezo