Ndikupita ku Roma sabata ino kukachita nawo msonkhano wachipembedzo ndi Kadinala Francis Arinze. Chonde mutipempherere tonse kumeneko kuti tithe kufikira umodzi weniweni Mpingo umene Khristu akufuna komanso dziko lapansi likufunikira. Chowonadi chidzatimasula ife…
CHOONADI sikofunika konse. Sizingakhale zosankha. Ndipo chifukwa chake, sizingakhale zomvera. Zikatero, zotsatira zake nthawi zambiri zimakhala zomvetsa chisoni.
Hitler, Stalin, Lenin, Mao, Polpot ndi olamulira mwankhanza ambiri sanadzuke tsiku limodzi ndikusankha kuwononga mamiliyoni aanthu. M'malo mwake, adavomereza zomwe amakhulupirira kuti ndi "chowonadi" chokhudza njira zabwino zokomera mitundu yawo, ngati si dziko. Momwe malingaliro awo adakhalira ndipo adayamba kulamulira, adawona omwe adayima panjira ngati operekera - mwatsoka "kuwonongeka kwa ndalama" pomanga nyumba yawo yatsopano. Kodi akanalakwitsa bwanji? Kapena anali? Ndipo kodi zotsutsana ndi ndale zawo — maiko opondereza — ndi yankho?
Kumbuyo Nkhondo Zandale
Kulimbana pakati "kumanja" ndi "kumanzere" masiku ano sikungokhala kusagwirizana pamalingaliro. Tsopano yakhala nkhani ya moyo ndi imfa — a 
"Chikhalidwe cha moyo" motsutsana ndi "chikhalidwe chaimfa." Tikungoyamba kuwona "nsonga ya madzi oundana" pazovuta zomwe zilipo pakati pa masomphenya awiriwa mtsogolo.
… Timawona zochitika za tsiku ndi tsiku pomwe anthu amawoneka kuti akukula mwamakani komanso mwamakani… —POPE BENEDICT XVI, Pentekoste Homily, Meyi 27, 2012
Pazandale zandale, munthu atha kuchepetsa magawano pakati pa capitalist molimbana ndi mawonekedwe achikomyunizimu. Kupititsa patsogolo chuma kumawona kuti misika ndi mabizinesi aulere akuyenera kuyendetsa bwino chuma, kukula, komanso moyo wabwino m'dziko. Lingaliro la Chikomyunizimu limanena kuti boma liyenera kugawa chuma, katundu ndi ntchito mofananamo pagulu lolungama.
Kumanzere kumagwiranso kuti cholondola ndicholakwika ndipo komanso mbali inayi. Koma kodi pangakhale chowonadi mbali zonse ziwiri, chifukwa chake magawano akuthwa nthawi ino?
Za Chikomyunizimu
Communism, kapena kani, chikhalidwe ndi mawonekedwe andale mu Mpingo woyambirira. Taganizirani izi:
Onse amene adakhulupirira adali pamodzi ndipo adagawana zinthu zonse; anali kugulitsa malo ndi katundu wawo ndi kugawa zonsezi malinga ndi zosowa za aliyense. (Machitidwe 2: 44-45)
Kodi izi sizomwe malingaliro a Socialist / Communist amakambirana lero kudzera mumisonkho yayikulu ndikugawikanso ena? Kusiyana kwake ndikuti: Zomwe mpingo woyamba udachita zidakhazikitsidwa paufulu ndi zachifundo - osati mokakamiza. Khristu anali mtima wamderalo, osati "wokondedwa 
Mtsogoleri, ”monga momwe olamulira mwankhanza amatchulidwira. Mpingo woyamba udakhazikitsidwa pa Ufumu wachikondi ndi ntchito; Chikomyunizimu chakhazikitsidwa pa ufumu wokakamiza ndipo pamapeto pake ukapolo ku boma. Chikhristu chimakondwerera kusiyanasiyana; Chikomyunizimu chimapangitsa kuti pakhale kufanana. Gulu lachikhristu lidawona chuma chawo ngati njira yothandizira - kuyanjana ndi Mulungu; Chikomyunizimu chimawona kuti zolembedwazo ndi mapeto kwa iwo eni - "utopia" momwe amuna onse ndi ofanana mwakuthupi. Ndi kuyesa "kumwamba padziko lapansi," ndichifukwa chake chikomyunizimu nthawi zonse chimayenderana ndi kukana Mulungu.
Mwakutero, makamaka, kukonda chuma kumapatula kukhalapo ndi kuchitapo kanthu kwa Mulungu, yemwe ndi mzimu, padziko lapansi komanso koposa zonse mwa munthu. Kwenikweni izi ndichifukwa chakuti sichimavomereza kukhalako kwa Mulungu, pokhala dongosolo lomwe kwenikweni ndiloti kulibe Mulungu. Ichi ndi chochitika chodabwitsa cha nthawi yathu ino: kusakhulupirira kuti kuli Mulungu... —PAPA ST. JOHN PAUL II, Dominum et Vivificantem, "Pa Mzimu Woyera M'moyo wa Mpingo ndi Padziko Lonse Lapansi", n. 56; v Vatican.va
Ngakhale "lingaliro" ndilo kupititsa patsogolo "zabwino zonse," chowonadi cha umunthu ndi Mulungu Mwiniwake anyalanyazidwa m'masomphenya a Chikomyunizimu. Kumbali ina, Chikhristu chimayika munthu pakatikati pa zachuma, pomwe mu Communism, mtsogoleri wotsatila amakhala pakati; aliyense ndi cog chabe kapena zida pamakina azachuma.
Mwachidule, mtsogoleri wachikomyunizimu amaimira yekha.
Za Chikapitolizimu
Ndiye kodi capitalism ndiyothetsera ufulu wachikomyunizimu? Izi zimadalira. Ufulu waumunthu sungagwiritsidwe ntchito kumapeto kwadyera, mwa kuyankhula kwina, sungatsogolere kwa munthu aliyense kupanga iyemwini. M'malo mwake, "chuma chaulere" chiyenera kukhala chisonyezero cha mgwirizano wathu ndi ena omwe amaika zabwino ndi zabwino za onse pamtima pakukula kwachuma.
Kwa munthu ndiye gwero, pakati, ndi cholinga cha moyo wonse wachuma komanso chikhalidwe. -Second Vatican Council Zazipembedzo, Gaudium ndi Spes, n. 63: AAS 58, (1966), 1084
Motero,
Ngati kutanthawuza kuti "capitalism" kumatanthauza dongosolo lazachuma lomwe limazindikira gawo lalikulu komanso labwino labizinesi, msika, katundu wabizinesi ndiudindo womwe umabwera chifukwa cha njira zopangira, komanso luso laumunthu mu gawo lazachuma, yankho nlakuti inde mu kuvomereza… Koma ngati kutanthauzidwa kuti “capitalism” kumatanthauza dongosolo lomwe ufulu wazachuma sukuyendetsedwa molingana ndi dongosolo lamalamulo lomwe limaika ufulu wachibadwidwe wonse, ndikuwona ngati mbali ina ya ufuluwo, womwe maziko ake ndi amakhalidwe abwino komanso achipembedzo, ndiye kuti yankho lake ndilolakwika. —ST. YOHANE PAUL II, Centesimuus Annus, n. 42; Chiwerengero cha Ziphunzitso Zachikhalidwe za Tchalitchi, N. 335
Nanga ndichifukwa chiyani tikuwona kusintha kwenikweni motsutsana ndi capitalism masiku ano? Chifukwa "ufulu" wa anthu, mabungwe, komanso mabanja amabanki akhala 
ogwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika kuti apange chuma cha iwo eni, osungira katundu awo, kapena ochepa mwa anthu amphamvu pamene akupanga kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa olemera ndi osauka.
Chifukwa kukonda ndalama ndi muzu wa zoyipa zonse, ndipo anthu ena atachilakalaka adasokera chikhulupiriro, nadzipyoza ndi zowawa zambiri. (1 Timoteyo 6:10)
Masiku ano, mtengo wamoyo, maphunziro, ndi zofunika kwambiri ndizokwera kwambiri, ngakhale m'maiko otukuka, kotero kuti tsogolo la achinyamata athu silabwino. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito "magulu ankhondo", kuzunza ndi kugulitsa misika yamasheya, kuwukira kwachinsinsi kwa akatswiri pakompyuta, komanso kufunafuna phindu mosaletseka kwabweretsa kusalingana koopsa m'mayiko oyamba a World World, zomwe zidapangitsa mayiko omwe akutukuka kumene kuti azizungulira za umphawi, ndikusandutsa anthu kukhala chinthu chofunikira.
Palibe chisangalalo chomwe chimakhala chokwanira, ndipo kuchuluka kwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa kumakhala chiwawa chomwe chimagawaniza zigawo zonse - ndipo zonsezi chifukwa cha kusamvetsetsa kwa ufulu komwe kumafooketsa ufulu wa munthu ndipo pamapeto pake kumakuwononga. —PAPA BENEDICT XVI, Pamwambo wa Moni wa Khrisimasi, Disembala 20, 2010; http://www.vatican.va/
Kuponderezana kwatsopano kumabadwa, kosawoneka ndipo nthawi zambiri kumakhala kofanana, komwe kumakhazikitsa mogwirizana komanso mosalekeza kumakhazikitsa malamulo ndi malamulo ake. Ngongole ndi kuchuluka kwa chiwongola dzanja kumapangitsanso kuti zikhale zovuta kuti mayiko azindikire kuthekera kwachuma chawo komanso kuti nzika zisasangalale ndi mphamvu yawo yogula… M'dongosolo lino, lomwe limakonda nyemba Chilichonse chomwe chimasokoneza phindu lochulukirapo, chilichonse chofooka, monga chilengedwe, sichitha chitetezo pamaso pa a wopangidwa msika, womwe umakhala lamulo lokhalo. —PAPA FRANCIS, Evangelii Gaudium, n. Zamgululi
Apanso, chowonadi chofunikira cha ulemu ndi kufunika kwamunthu wamunthu watayika.
… Popanda chitsogozo cha zachifundo mchowonadi, mphamvu yapadziko lonse lapansi iyi ikhoza kuwononga zomwe sizinachitikepo ndikupanga magawano atsopano mu banja la anthu… umunthu umakhala pachiwopsezo chatsopano cha ukapolo ndi chinyengo. —PAPA BENEDICT XVI, Caritas ku Vomerezani, n. 33, 26
CHIFUKWA CHIYANI TSOPANO TILI PA MFUNDO
Umunthu ukupita kuphompho kwa chiwonongeko chomwe amuna adakonza ndi manja awo. Lapani ndi kubwerera kwa Iye amene ali Mpulumutsi Wanu Wokha ndi Woona. Samalani moyo wanu wauzimu. Sindikufuna kukukakamizani, koma zomwe ndikunenazi ziyenera kuchitidwa mozama. -Uthenga wa Mkazi Wathu Wamfumukazi Wamtendere kwa Pedro Regis, Unaí / Minas Gerais, Okutobala 30, 2018; Pedro amathandizidwa ndi bishopu wake
Chifukwa chake mukuwona, pali zowonadi zina mkati mwa chikomyunizimu ndi capitalism zomwe Mpingo ungatsimikizire (kufikira pamlingo). Koma pamene zoonadizo sizikhazikika mu chowonadi chonse cha umunthu, onse awiri, mwa njira yawo, amakhala "chirombo" chodya mitundu yonse. Yankho ndi chiyani?
Dziko silifunanso kuzimva, kapena Mpingo umatha kuzipereka. Yankho lagona mu chiphunzitso cha chikhalidwe cha Mpingo wa Katolika ndiye 
Kukula kuchokera ku Mwambo Woyera ndi Uthenga Wabwino womwe. Mpingo sutenga mbali zachuma / ndale kupatula zomwe za chowonadi-Chowonadi cha yemwe ife tiri, yemwe Mulungu ali, ndi ubale wathu kwa Iye ndi wina ndi mzake ndi zonse zomwe zikutanthauza. Kuchokera apa pakubwera kuwala koti kutsogolere amitundu ku ufulu weniweni wa anthu, kwa onse.
Komabe, anthu tsopano ali pamalo okwera owopsa oyang'ana kuphompho. Nthawi ya Kuunikiridwa ndi "ma isms" ake onse —Rationalism, sayansi, chisinthiko, Marxism, Chikomyunizimu, chikazi chokhwima, masiku ano, kudzikonda, ndi zina zambiri - zalekanitsa "Church ndi State" pang'onopang'ono, ndikuyendetsa bwino Mulungu pagulu la anthu. Kuphatikiza apo, magawo ambiri a Tchalitchi chomwe, chomwe chimakopeka ndi mzimu wadziko lapansi, kuvomereza kwamakono, komanso kuwululidwa kwa nkhanza kwa atsogoleri achipembedzo, sichikhalanso champhamvu padziko lapansi.[1]cf. Kulephera Kwachikatolika
Indi tchimo lalikulu makamaka ngati munthu amene akuyenera kuthandiza anthu kwa Mulungu, amene mwana kapena wachinyamata wapatsidwa udindo wopeza Ambuye, amamuzunza m'malo mwake ndikumutsogolera kuchoka kwa Ambuye. Zotsatira zake, chikhulupiliro chotere chimakhala chosakhulupirika, ndipo Mpingo sungadziperekenso ngati wolengeza wa Ambuye. —PAPA BENEDICT XVI, Kuunika kwa Dziko Lapansi, Papa, Mpingo, ndi Zizindikiro za Nthawi: Kukambirana Ndi Peter Seewald, p. 23-25
A Kutulutsa Kwakukulu adalengedwa kuti chikhalidwe cha munthu chimapempha kuti chidzaze. Chifukwa chake, a chirombo chatsopano ikukwera kuchokera kuphompho, yomwe imaphatikiza zoonadi za chikomyunizimu, zopanga za capitalism, komanso zikhumbo zauzimu za anthu… koma zimatsutsa chowonadi chenicheni cha umunthu ndi Mpulumutsi, Yesu Khristu. Tachenjezedwa, ndikupemphera, kukonzekera:
Khristu asanabwere kachiwiri, Mpingo uyenera kudutsa muyeso lomaliza lomwe lidzagwedeze chikhulupiriro cha okhulupirira ambiri. Chizunzo chomwe chimatsata ulendo wake padziko lapansi chidzaulula "chinsinsi cha kusayeruzika" mwa chinyengo chachipembedzo chopatsa anthu yankho lomveka mavuto awo pamtengo wampatuko kuchokera ku chowonadi. Chinyengo chachipembedzo chachikulu ndichakuti Wokana Kristu, wonyenga-mesiya yemwe munthu amadzichitira ulemu m'malo mwa Mulungu ndi Mesiya wake amabwera mthupi. Chinyengo cha Wotsutsakhristu chayamba kale kuoneka padziko lapansi nthawi iliyonse yomwe zanenedwa kuti zidziwike m'mbiri za chiyembekezo chamesiya chomwe chitha kukwaniritsidwa kupitilira mbiriyakale kudzera mu chiweruzo. Tchalitchichi chakana ngakhale njira zosintha zabodza zaufumu zomwe zatchedwa millenarianism, makamaka ndale zandale zaumesiya. - Katekisimu wa Mpingo wa Katolika, n. 675-676
Tsopano tikuyang'anizana komaliza komaliza pakati pa Mpingo ndi wotsutsa-Mpingo, wa Uthenga Wabwino ndi wotsutsa-Uthenga, wa Khristu ndi wotsutsa-Khristu. Kukumana kumeneku kuli m'manja mwa Mulungu. Ndi mulandu womwe Mpingo wonse… uyenera kutenga… kuyesa zaka 2,000 za chikhalidwe ndi chitukuko chachikhristu, ndi zotsatira zake zonse ku ulemu wa munthu, ufulu wa munthu aliyense, ufulu wa anthu ndi ufulu wa mayiko. -Kardinali Karol Wojtyla (JOHN PAUL II), kuchokera mchaka cha 1976 kupita kwa Abishopu aku America ku Philadelphia
YAM'MBUYO YOTSATIRA
Kusintha Kwanyengo ndi Kusokonekera Kwakukulu
Revolution… mu Nthawi Yeniyeni
Tsopano Mawu ndi utumiki wanthawi zonse womwe
akupitiliza ndi thandizo lanu.
Akudalitseni, ndipo zikomo.
Kuti muyende ndi Mark in The Tsopano Mawu,
dinani pachikwangwani pansipa kuti Tumizani.
Imelo yanu sidzagawidwa ndi aliyense.
Mawu a M'munsi
| ↑1 | cf. Kulephera Kwachikatolika |
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