USihlalo kaPeter, St. Peter's, eRoma; UGian Lorenzo Bernini (1598-1680)
OVER ngempelasonto, uPapa Francis wengeze kwi I-Acta Apostolicae Sedis (irekhodi lezenzo ezisemthethweni zikapapa) incwadi ayithumela kuBabhishobhi baseBuenos Aires ngonyaka odlule, evuma imihlahlandlela iSidlo Sokuqonda sabantu abahlukanisile nabaphinde bashada ngokususelwa ekuchazeni kwabo idokhumenti yangemva kwesinodi U-Amoris Laetitia. Kepha lokhu kusetshenziselwe ukuqhubeka nokuvusa amanzi anodaka embuzweni wokuthi uPapa Francis uvula umnyango weSidlo kumaKhatholika asesimweni sokuphinga okungafanele yini.
Isizathu ukuthi # 6 imihlahlandlela yababhishobhi kusikisela ukuthi, lapho imibhangqwana isiphinde yashada (ngaphandle kokuchitha) futhi ingavimbeli ebuhlotsheni bobulili, kungenzeka ukuthi kusetshenziswe amasakramente uma kungenzeka kube 'nemikhawulo enciphisa umthwalo wemfanelo kanye necala.' Inkinga ilele ngqo ekutheni umuntu, owaziyo ukuthi basesimweni esifanelekile sesono sokufa, ngaphandle kwenhloso yokuguqula leso simo, angaqhubeka kanjani nokuthola amaSakramente Wokubuyisana kanye noMthendeleko. Imihlahlandlela yababhishobhi ayinikezeli ngezibonelo ezibonakalayo zalesi simo 'esiyinkimbinkimbi'.
Ngokunikwa ubunjalo balesi "senzo esisemthethweni" sikaFrancis kanye nokungaqondakali kwakho kokubili imihlahlandlela futhi U-Amoris Laetitia, UThomas Pink, uprofesa wefilosofi eKing's College London uthi, uma kubhekwa ukuthi umqulu wababhishobhi…
… Akucaci ngokuphelele, ayihlangabezani nemibandela yokungaphumeleli, futhi iza ngaphandle kwencazelo ehambisana nalokhu mayelana nokuhlobana kwayo nemfundiso yangaphambilini, ”akunakwenzeka ukuthi“ iphoqe amaKatolika ukuba akholelwe noma yini engahambisani nalokho iSonto elikufundisile kuze kube manje nokuthi ngaphansi kwesibopho sokukholelwa. ” -I-Catholic Herald, NgoDisemba 4, 2017
Njengoba uDan Hitchens we I-Catholic Herald kuveza i-athikili enenhlonipho eqabulayo:
ISonto eminyakeni edlule lifundise ukuthi abahlukanisile futhi baphinde bashada, uma besebudlelwaneni bezocansi, abakwazi ukuthola iSidlo. Uzokuthola kufayela le- Obaba besonto; ku okufundisa kaPope St Innocent I (405) noSt Zachary (747); okwakamuva amadokhumenti kaPapa St John Paul II, uBenedict XVI kanye neBandla leMfundiso Yokholo. Zonke izindlela ze- okufundisa weSonto ngesono, umshado noMthendeleko bekuzoqondwa yilabo abawumemezelayo ukuthi babakhiphile abalahla ucansi futhi baphinde bashada eSidlweni. Lokhu futhi sekube yingxenye yomqondo wamaKhatholika: ukwenqatshelwa kubhekiswe kubo ngokungathandeki ngokuthandwa yi UGK Chesterton kanye noMsgr. URonald Knox (1888-1957) njengemfundiso yamaKhatholika, futhi akunakubatshazwa kangako ukuthi uma ukhetha usanta ongahleliwe emlandweni weSonto wababuza ukuthi iSonto lifundisani, bazokutshela into efanayo. —Ibhid.
Leyomfundiso yaphinde yacaciswa uPapa St. John Paul II encwadini yakhe ethi Apostolic Exhortation I-Familiaris Consortio:
ISonto liyakuqinisekisa ukwenza kwalo, okususelwa emiBhalweni Engcwele, yokungavumi kuMthendeleko Wabantu Abadivosile ababuye bashada. Abakwazi ukwamukelwa lapho ngenxa yokuthi isimo sabo nesimo sempilo siphikisana ngokusobala nobumbano lothando phakathi kukaKristu neBandla olukhonjiswa futhi lwenziwa nguMthendeleko. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, kunesinye isizathu esikhethekile sabefundisi: uma laba bantu bengeniswa kuMthendeleko, abathembekile bangaholelwa ekuphutheni nasekudidekeni maqondana nemfundiso yeSonto mayelana nokungaqedwa komshado.
Ukubuyisana esakramendeni leNtethelelo okungavula indlela eya kuMthendeleko, kunganikezwa kuphela labo okuthi, uma bephenduka ngokuphula uphawu lweSivumelwano nokuthembeka kuKrestu, bakulungele ngokweqiniso ukwenza indlela yokuphila engeyona isikhathi eside ngokuphikisana nokungaqedwa komshado. Lokhu kusho, empeleni, ukuthi, ngenxa yezizathu ezibucayi, njengesibonelo ukukhuliswa kwezingane, owesilisa nowesifazane abakwazi ukwanelisa isibopho sokwehlukana, "bazithathela isibopho sokuhlala ezweni eliphelele, okungukuthi, ukudeda ezenzweni ezifanele imibhangqwana eshadile. —Familiaris Consortio, “Kuvuliwe Iqhaza Lomndeni WamaKristu Ezweni Lanamuhla ”, n. 84; v Vatican.va
Lokhu konke ukusho lokho ubupapa abuyena upapa oyedwa….
Okulandelayo kushicilelwe okokuqala ngoFebhuwari 2nd, 2017:
THE Ubupapa bukaPapa Francis bungomunye wababoshwe kusukela cishe ekuqaleni ngempikiswano ngemuva kwempikiswano. Umhlaba wamaKhatholika — empeleni, umhlaba wonkana — awujwayele isitayela sendoda manje ephethe okhiye boMbuso. UPapa John Paul II wayengahlukile ngesifiso sakhe sokuba nabantu naphakathi kwabantu, abathinte, abadle nabo, futhi abalibazise lapho bekhona. Kodwa usanta kapapa naye wayeqonde kakhulu noma nini lapho ekhuluma ngezinto eziphathelene "nokukholwa nokuziphatha", njengoBenedict XVI.
Akunjalo ngomlandeli wabo. UPapa Francis akesabi ukubuza noma imuphi umbuzo kwabezindaba, kufaka phakathi labo abangaphandle kwegunya leSonto ezindabeni "zokholo nokuziphatha", futhi ubakhulume ngamagama ahlangana kakhulu, futhi kwesinye isikhathi, ngemicabango evulekile. Lokhu kuphoqe izilaleli eziningi, nami uqobo, ukuthi ngiqiniseke ukuthi wonke umongo wemicabango yakhe uyabhekwa. Kwesinye isikhathi lokhu kusho ukudlula izingxoxo ezingaphezu kwesisodwa, idokhumende, noma umbhalo kapapa. Kepha kufanele kudlule lokho. Noma iyiphi imfundiso kaBaba oNgcwele kumele ihlungwe futhi iqondwe ngokomongo wayo yonke indikimba yezimfundiso zamaKhatholika ebizwa ngokuthi iSiko eliNgcwele, elisuselwa “ekubekweni kokholo.”
Ngoba upapa akayena upapa oyedwa. Yizwi likaPetru kuwo wonke amakhulu eminyaka.
IZWI LIKAPETRU
Ubukhulu bukaPapa bususelwa emiBhalweni Engcwele lapho uJesu ememezela kuPetru yedwa ukuthi “uyidwala” ayokwakhela kulo iBandla Lakhe. Futhi wanika uPetru yedwa, wanika “izikhiye zombuso.”
Kepha uPeter washona, ngenkathi uMbuso ungafanga. 
Ngakho-ke, "ihhovisi" likaPeter lanikezwa elinye, njengamahhovisi e konke abaPhostoli ngemuva kokushona kwabo.
Kwangathi omunye angathatha isikhundla sakhe. (Imisebenti 1:20)
Okubekwe icala yilaba balandeli bekuwukunikeza "inkolo yabaphostoli", konke lokho uJesu akuphathise abaPhostoli, naku…
… Yimani niqinile futhi nibambelele emasikweni enanifundiswa wona, kungaba ngesitatimende somlomo noma ngencwadi yethu. (2 Thesalonika 2:15; bheka uMat. 28:20)
Ngenkathi kuqhubeka amakhulu eminyaka, iSonto lokuqala lakhula ngokuqonda okungenakunyakaziswa ukuthi babengabagcini bokholo, hhayi abasunguli balo. Futhi ngokuqiniseka okunjalo, futhi kwakhula nokuqonda okujule kwendima ebaluleke kakhulu yalowo owalandela uPetru. Empeleni, esikubona eSontweni lokuqala akukhona ukuphakanyiswa komuntu ngamunye, kodwa "kwesikhundla" noma "usihlalo kaPetru." Ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lesibili leminyaka, umbhishobhi waseLyons wathi:
… Isiko lelo sonto elikhulu kakhulu, elidala, futhi elaziwayo, elasungula futhi lasungula eRoma ngalabo baphostoli ababili abakhazimula kakhulu uPetru noPawulu, elalithola kubaphostoli… onke amabandla kufanele ahambisane naleli sonto [eRoma] ngoba kokuvelela kwayo okuvelele. -UMbhishobhi u-Irenaeus, Ngokumelene Nobuqili, Incwadi III, 3: 2; Obaba BamaKristu Bokuqala, k. 372
Ephendula lowo Mpostoli wokuqala futhi “oyinhloko”, uSt. Cyprian, umbhishobhi waseCarthage, wabhala:
Kukuye [uPetru] lapho akha khona isonto, futhi kuye uphathisa izimvu ukondla. Futhi yize abela amandla uku
bonke abaphostoli, nokho wasungula isihlalo esisodwa, ngaleyondlela emisa ngamandla aKhe uqobo umthombo nomaki wobunye bamabandla… ubukhulu bunikezwa uPetru ngakho-ke kucaciswa ukuthi kunesonto elilodwa nesihlalo esisodwa… indoda ayibambeleli ngalobu bunye bukaPetru, ingabe iyacabanga ukuthi isabambe ukholo? Uma elahla uSihlalo kaPeter ibandla elakhelwe phezu kwakhe, ngabe usenethemba lokuthi usesontweni? - ”Kubunye beSonto LamaKhatholika”, n. 4; Ukukholwa Koobaba Bokuqala, Umq. 1, amakhasi 220-221
Lokhu kuqonda okuvamile kokubaluleka kwehhovisi likaPeter kwaholela ekubeni iSt. Ambrose isho ngodumo ukuthi, “Lapho uPeter ekhona, kukhona isonto,” [1]“Ukuphawula ngamaHubo”, 40:30 kanye no-St. Jerome — isazi nomhumushi omkhulu waseBhayibhelini — ukumemezela kuPapa uDamasus, “Angilandeli muntu njengomholi ngaphandle kukaKristu kuphela, ngakho-ke ngifuna ukuhlala ebunyeni ebandleni nawe, okungukuthi nosihlalo kaPeter . Ngiyazi ukuthi kuleli dwala isonto lisungulwe. ” [2]Izincwadi, 15: 2
IZWI LIKA PETER LIYODWA
Nalapha futhi, oFata beBandla basheshe bazihlanganisa noSihlalo kaPetru, kanjalo, ngobunye nendoda eyayiphethe leso sikhundla.
…upapa akafani neBandla lonke, iBandla linamandla kunoPapa onesono noma oyimbuka. —Umbhishobhi Athansius Schneider, September 19, 2023; inglobalweb
Ngakho-ke:
Upapa akayena umbusi ophelele, onemicabango nezifiso ezingokomthetho. Ngokuphambene nalokho, inkonzo kapapa iyisiqinisekiso sokulalela uKristu nezwi laKhe. —UPOPE BENEDICT XVI, oHomily kaMeyi 8, 2005; ISan Diego Union-Tribune
Lokho ukusho lokho ngisho nopapa kungashintsha okuthathwe ku- "idiphozi yokholo", okuvezwe kuKristu, nokwedluliswa ngokulandelana kwabaphostoli kuze kube namuhla.
UKhadinali Gerhard Müller uyiProvince yebandla leMfundiso Yokholo (qaphela: selokhu kwabhalwa lokhu, ususiwe kulesi sikhundla). Uyinduna yezimfundiso zeVatican, uhlobo oluthile lomgcini-sango futhi 
i-enforcer yemfundiso yeSonto yokusiza amasonto ngamanye alondoloze amasiko nobunye bokholo. Enkulumweni yakhe yakamuva egcizelela isimo esingaguquguquki seSakramente Lomshado nayo yonke imiphumela yalo, uthe….
… Awekho amandla ezulwini noma emhlabeni, noma ingelosi, noma upapa, noma umkhandlu, noma umthetho wababhishobhi, onamandla okukuguqula. -ICatholic Herald, Febhruwari 1, 2017
Lokho kuyahambisana nezimfundiso zeMikhandlu yeVatican I neVatican II:
Upapa waseRoma nababhishobhi, ngenxa yehhovisi labo nobucayi bendaba, bazikhandla ngentshiseko emsebenzini wokubuza ngazo zonke izindlela ezifanelekile kulesi sambulo nangokubeka okukufanelekile kokuqukethwe yikho; abavumi, noma kunjalo, ukuthi baveze noma yiziphi izambulo zomphakathi ezintsha njengokuphathelene nokufakwa kwaphezulu kokholo. —UMkhandlu WaseVatican I, Umfundisi aeternus, 4; IVictoria Council II, Lumen Gentium, hhayi. 25
… Noma ngabe thina noma ingelosi evela ezulwini inishumayeza [ivangeli] elinye ngaphandle kwaleli esanishumayeza lona, makaqalekiswe lowo! (Galathiya 1: 8)
Lokho okushiwo kuso kubonakala ngokushesha. Noma imuphi umbuzo wokuhunyushwa kwesitatimende sikapapa esimayelana nezindaba zokholo nokuziphatha kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi wenziwe ngeso leNkambiso Engcwele — lelozwi likaKristu elihlala njalo, elimi emhlabeni wonke nelingenaphutha elizwakala ngobunye konke abalandela uPetru no izinzwa fidei “Kubo bonke abantu, lapho, kusukela kubabhishobhi kuya kwabokugcina abathembekile, bebonisa ukuvumelana okuvamile ezindabeni zokholo nezokuziphatha.” [3]Ikhathekizimu leSonto LamaKatolika, hhayi. 92
… UPapa waseRoma akasho isimemezelo njenge- umuntu wangasese, kodwa kunalokho uyachaza futhi avikele imfundiso yenkolo yamaKatolika njengomfundisi ophakeme weSonto lendawo yonke… —UMkhandlu Wesibili WaseVatican, Lumen Gentium, hhayi. 25
Ngamazwi kaPapa Francis uqobo:
UPapa, kulo mongo, akayona inkosi ephakeme kodwa kunalokho uyinceku ephezulu - "inceku yezinceku zikaNkulunkulu"; isiqinisekiso sokulalela nokuvumelana kweSonto nentando kaNkulunkulu, iVangeli likaKristu, kanye neNkambiso yeSonto, sibeka eceleni yonke imicabango yomuntu, yize - ngentando kaKrestu uqobo - “ophakeme Umfundisi kanye noMfundisi wabo bonke abathembekile ”futhi yize bejabulela" amandla amakhulu, aphelele, asheshayo, futhi ajwayelekile eSontweni ". —UPapa uFrancis, ephetha inkulumo kwiSinodi; I-Catholic News Agency, Okthoba 18, 2014
Kungakho uzobona, ikakhulukazi emibhalweni kapapa yamakhulu eminyaka edlule, opapa bekhuluma nabathembekile kusabizwana esithi "thina" kunokuthi "Mina". Ngoba bayakhuluma, futhi, ngezwi labanduleli babo.
INDABA ESANDLENI
Ngakho-ke, uKhadinali Müller uyaqhubeka, echaza uPhapha uFrancis's Apostolic Exhortation wakamuva ngomndeni nomshado obangela impikiswano yokuthi ababhishobhi abahlukahlukene bawutolika kanjani maqondana nokuvumela abahlukanisile nabaphinde bashada ukuthola iSidlo:
U-Amoris Laetitia kumele ihunyushwe ngokusobala ngokukhombisa yonke imfundiso yeSonto… akulungile ukuthi ababhishobhi abaningi bahumusha U-Amoris Laetitia ngokwendlela yabo yokuqonda imfundiso kaPapa. Lokhu akugcini kulayini wemfundiso yamaKatolika. -ICatholic Herald, Febhruwari 1, 2017
Njengoba ukuhunyushwa noma ukuchazwa kwemfundiso "kubanzi ngokubambisana nokukholwa", uMkhandlu Wesibili weVatican wafundisa ukuthi, phakathi kwezindima 
ababhishobhi “ukushumayela iVangeli kunokuziqhenya nendawo” ukuze “bazise ukucabanga [kwabathembekile] futhi baqondise ukuziphatha kwabo”, kufanele babheke labo ababaphathisiwe futhi “Ugweme noma yimaphi amaphutha asongela umhlambi wawo.” [4]isib. IVictoria Council II, Lumen Gentium,n. 25 Ngempela lolu yikholi le- zonke Catholic ukuba yinceku nenceku ethembekile yeZwi likaNkulunkulu. Kuyisibizo sokuthobeka nokuzithoba kuJesu “oyiNkosana Yabelusi” futhi “oyitshe legumbi eliphakeme” leBandla. [5]isib. IVictoria Council II, Lumen Gentium,n. 6, 19 Futhi lokhu kufaka nokuzithoba emikhubeni yokwalusa yeSonto ehlangene ngokwemfundiso.
Ngoba bonke ababhishobhi banesibopho sokukhuthaza nokuvikela ubunye bokholo kanye nokugcina isiyalo esivame kulo lonke iSonto… —UMkhandlu Wesibili WaseVatican, Lumen Gentium, hhayi. 23
Njengoba sibona ababhishobhi ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zomhlaba beqala ukutolika U-Amoris Laetitia ngezindlela eziphikisanayo, kungashiwo ngokufanele ukuthi sibhekene “nenkinga yeqiniso.” UKhadinali Müller uxwayise "ngokungena kunoma ikuphi ukubamba izinto okungadala ukungezwani kalula" enezela:
"Lezi yizinto eziyinkimbinkimbi: iZwi likaNkulunkulu licacile futhi iSonto alikwamukeli ukuthathelwa phansi komshado." Umsebenzi wabapristi nababhishobhi, "Akuyona eyokudala ukudideka, kodwa eyokuletha ukucaciseleka." -Umbiko Womhlaba WamaKatolika, Febhruwari 1, 2017
UFRANCIS EYA PHAMBILI
Sengiphetha, njengoba sibhekene nobupapa obungacacisi ngaso sonke isikhathi njengoba abanye bengathanda, iphutha ukwethuka kube sengathi “idwala” liyabhidlika. NguJesu, hhayi uPetru, owakha iBandla.[6]isib. Mat 16:18 NguJesu, hhayi uPetru, oqinisekise ukuthi "amasango esihogo" ngeke awunqobe.[7]isib. Mat 16:18 NguJesu, hhayi uPetru, oqinisekise ukuthi uMoya oNgcwele uzohola iSonto “Kulo lonke iqiniso.”[8]isib. Johane 16:13
Kepha uJesu akakuqinisekisanga ukuthi umgwaqo uzoba lula. Ukuthi bekungekho "kubaprofethi bamanga"[9]isib. Mat 7:15 nezimpisi “ezembethe okwezimvu” ezazizosebenzisa ubuchwepheshe ukuze “zikhohlise abaningi.”[10]isib. Mat 24:11
… Kuzoba khona abafundisi bamanga phakathi kwenu, abazongenisa izimfundiso zamanga ezibhubhisayo futhi baphike neNkosi eyabakhulula, bezilethela ukubhujiswa okusheshayo. (2 Petru 2: 1)
Kepha qaphela futhi nalabo abahlwanyela ukungaboni ngaso linye noPapa Francis. KunamaKhatholika amaningi "anenkani" anezinhloso ezinhle asethathe isimo esisheshayo sokubuka noma yini uFrancis ayisho ngaphansi kwesimo sokusola (bheka Umoya Wokusola). Lokhu kuyingozi, ikakhulukazi uma kushicilelwa ngokunganaki. Kuyinto eyodwa ukuphakamisa ukukhathazeka ngomoya wokupha ngenhloso yokuthola ukuqonda okujulile nokucaca. Kungokunye ukumane ugxeke ngaphansi kweveli yokubhuqa futhi 
ukugxeka. Uma uPapa ehlwanyela ukudideka ngamazwi akhe njengoba abanye besho, kunabaningi futhi bahlwanyela ukungezwani ngokuhlala njalo ngendlela engeyinhle kuBaba oNgcwele.
Kuwo wonke amaphutha noma izono zakhe, uPapa Francis uhlala eyi-Vicar of Christ. Uphethe okhiye boMbuso — futhi akekho noyedwa uKhadinali omkhethile oye waphakamisa okunye (ukuthi ukhetho lukapapa lwalungavumelekile). Uma into ayishoyo ingaqinisekile kuwe, noma ibukeka iphikisana nemfundiso yeSonto, ungasheshi ucabange ukuthi kunjalo (sengivele nginikezile izibonelo eziphelele zokuthi imithombo yezindaba ejwayelekile ikhulume kabi kanjani amagama kaPontiff). Futhi, wenqabe isilingo sokukhipha ngokushesha ukukhungatheka kwakho ku-Facebook, kumazwana abekiwe, noma enkundleni yokuxhumana. Esikhundleni salokho, thula ucele uMoya oNgcwele ukuthi akunikeze ukucaciseleka ngaphambi kokukhuluma.
Futhi thandaza kuBaba oNgcwele. Ngicabanga ukuthi kunengqondo enkulu ukuthi asikho isiprofetho esisodwa esithembekile emiBhalweni noma esivela kuLady Wethu esithi, ngolunye usuku, ihhovisi likaPeter akufanele lithembeke. Esikhundleni salokho, usibiza ukuthi sithandazele uPapa nabo bonke abelusi bethu futhi sihlale sibumbene, ngenkathi sisekhona ukubambelela nokuvikela iqiniso.
Futhi lokho kulula ukukwenza njengoba iqiniso selidlulisiwe, hhayi ngopapa oyedwa, kodwa ngalowo Ihhovisi likapapa, uSihlalo kaPeter, nalabo babhishobhi ngokuhlanganyela naye… eminyakeni engama-2000 Yesiko elingabhaliwe nelibhalwe ngomlomo.
The Pope, UMbhishobhi waseRoma nowalandela uPetru, “nguyena phakade nomthombo obonakalayo nesisekelo sobunye bobabhishobhi kanye nayo yonke inhlangano yabathembekile. ” -Ikhathekizimu leSonto LamaKatolika, hhayi. 882
KUFUNDWA OKUFUNDILE
Lowo Pope Francis!… Indaba emfushane
Lowo Pope Francis!… Ingxenye II
Francis, kanye ne-Coming Passion yeSonto
Umlando wabaPapa abahlanu noMkhumbi Omkhulu
Thandaza Kakhulu, Khuluma Kancane
Umugqa Omncanyana Phakathi Kwesihe Nokwehlubuka: Ingxenye I, Ingxenye II, & Ingxenye III
Akubusise futhi ngiyabonga.
Ukuhamba noMark ku The Manje iZwi,
chofoza isibhengezo esingezansi ukuze ubhalise.
I-imeyili yakho ngeke yabiwe nanoma ngubani.
Imibhalo yaphansi
| ↑1 | “Ukuphawula ngamaHubo”, 40:30 |
|---|---|
| ↑2 | Izincwadi, 15: 2 |
| ↑3 | Ikhathekizimu leSonto LamaKatolika, hhayi. 92 |
| ↑4 | isib. IVictoria Council II, Lumen Gentium,n. 25 |
| ↑5 | isib. IVictoria Council II, Lumen Gentium,n. 6, 19 |
| ↑6 | isib. Mat 16:18 |
| ↑7 | isib. Mat 16:18 |
| ↑8 | isib. Johane 16:13 |
| ↑9 | isib. Mat 7:15 |
| ↑10 | isib. Mat 24:11 |