Umugqa Wesikhathi Wabaphostoli

 

JULANI lapho sicabanga ukuthi uNkulunkulu kufanele aphonse ithawula, Uphonsa amanye amakhulu eminyaka ambalwa. Yingakho izibikezelo zicacile njengokuthi “kulo Okthoba” kufanele kubhekwe ngobuhlakani nangokuqapha. Kodwa futhi siyazi ukuthi iNkosi inecebo elifezwayo, icebo elinjalo ekugcineni kulezi zikhathi, ngokwababoni abaningi nje kuphela kodwa, eqinisweni, oFata BeSonto LokuQala.

 

Umugqa Wesikhathi Wabaphostoli

Ngokulandela isimiso esingokomBhalo esithi “usuku olulodwa lufana neminyaka eyinkulungwane neminyaka eyinkulungwane njengosuku olulodwa,”^[1]I-2 Pet 3: 8 oFata beSonto baphula umlando waba iminyaka eyizinkulungwane ezine kusukela ku-Adamu kuya ekuzalweni kukaKristu, kwase kuba iminyaka eyizinkulungwane ezimbili eyalandela. Kubo, lo mugqa wesikhathi wawufana ne izinsuku eziyisithupha yendalo, eyayizolandelwa “usuku lwesikhombisa” lokuphumula:

... njengokungathi kwakuyinto efanelekile ukuthi abangcwele bajabulele kanjalo uhlobo lokuphumula kweSabatha phakathi naleso sikhathi, ukuphumula okungcwele ngemva kwemishikashika yeminyaka eyizinkulungwane eziyisithupha kusukela kwadalwa umuntu… (futhi) kufanele kulandele ukuqedwa kwesithupha. iminyaka eyinkulungwane, njengezinsuku eziyisithupha, uhlobo lweSabatha losuku lwesikhombisa iminyaka eyinkulungwane elandelayoFuthi lombono ubungeke ube nokuphikiswa, uma bekukholelwa ukuthi intokozo yabangcwele, ngalelo Sabatha, iyoba ngeyomoya, futhi umphumela ube sebukhoneni bukaNkulunkulu. —St. U-Augustine waseHippo (354-430 AD; Udokotela weSonto), I-De Civival Dei, Bk. XX, uCh. 7, iCatholic University of America Press

Ngakho-ke ngokwenza izibalo ezilula, iminyaka eyizinkulungwane eziyisithupha isiholela eJubilini Elikhulu eligujwa uPapa John Paul II ngo-2000 AD ngokuyisisekelo isiletha kusihlwa “usuku lwesithupha” emgqeni wesikhathi wabaphostoli. Khona-ke, ngokweSiko Elingcwele, “seqa umbundu wethemba” ukuze singene Ukuphumula KweSabatha Okuzayo or “Usuku lweNkosi" yini futhi izimanga babize"inkathi yokuthula.” Lokhu kuqinisekisiwe ku kugunyazwe ngokwenkolo imibhalo yeNceku kaNkulunkulu uLuisa Piccarreta omyalezo wakhe owumgogodla uwukugcwaliseka kuka “Baba Wethu” - Umbuso wakho mawufike, intando yakho mayenziwe emhlabeni njengaseZulwini - kulezi zikhathi. 

Ku-Creation, injongo yami kwakuwukwenza Umbuso Wentando Yami emphefumulweni wesidalwa sami. Inhloso yami enkulu kwakungukwenza indoda ngayinye isithombe sikaZiqu-zintathu sobuNkulunkulu ngenxa yokugcwaliseka kweNtando Yami kuye. Kepha ngokuhoxa komuntu eNtandweni Yami, ngilahlekelwe uMbuso Wami kuye, futhi sekuyiminyaka engama-6000 ngilwa. —Usuka ezincwadini zemihla ngemihla zikaLuisa, Umq. XIV, Novemba 6, 1922; Abangcwele ngentando yaphezulu nguFr. USergio Pellegrini, ngemvume yoMbhishobhi Omkhulu waseTrani, u-Giovan Battista Pichierri

Kukhona lowomugqa wesikhathi weminyaka eyizi-6000 noma wezinsuku eziyisithupha futhi ngemva kwalokho uJesu no Izithembiso zomBhalo, hhayi ukuphela kwezwe, kodwa a ukuvuselela:

Ndodakazi yami ethandekayo, ngifuna ukunazisa ngohlelo lweMisebenzi Yami. Njalo eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezimbili ngiye ngavuselela umhlaba. Eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezimbili yokuqala ngayivuselela ngoZamcolo; ezinkulungwaneni ezimbili zesibili ngabuvuselela ngokuza Kwami emhlabeni lapho ngibonakalisa ubuntu Bami, okwathi, njengokungathi kuvela emifantwini eminingi, ubuNkulunkulu bami bakhanya. Abalungile kanye nabaNgcwele impela beminyaka eyizinkulungwane ezimbili elandelayo baphile ngezithelo zoBuntu Bami futhi, ngamathonsi, bajabulela ubuNkulunkulu Bami. Manje sesisondele eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezimbili yesithathu, futhi kuzoba nokuvuselela okwesithathu. Lesi yisizathu sokudideka okuvamile: akulutho ngaphandle kokulungiswa kokuvuselelwa kwesithathu... ^[2]UJesu uyaqhubeka, “Uma ekuvuselelweni kwesibili ngabonakalisa lokho okwakwenziwa nokuhlupheka koBuntu Bami, futhi okuncane kakhulu kwalokho ubuNkulunkulu Bami obusebenza, manje, kulokhu kuvuselelwa kwesithathu, ngemva kokuba umhlaba usuhlanziwe futhi ingxenye enkulu yesizukulwane samanje ibhujiswa, ngiphane kakhulu ngezidalwa, futhi ngizofeza ukwenza kabusha ngokuveza lokho ubuNkulunkulu Bami obenze phakathi koBuntu bami; ukuthi Intando Yami yobuNkulunkulu yenza kanjani ngentando Yami yomuntu; ukuthi konke kwahlala kuxhumene kanjani Kimi; ukuthi ngenza futhi ngenza kanjani kabusha yonke into, nokuthi ngisho nomcabango ngamunye wesidalwa ngasinye wenziwa kabusha Yimi, futhi wabekwa uphawu ngeNqulo Yami yobuNkulunkulu.” —Jesus to Luisa, January 29, 1919, Volume 12

Umugqa wesikhathi ojwayelekile ubuphambi kwamehlo ethu sonke isikhathi.

Sesisemngceleni wokuzalwa okusha. Kodwa ukuzalwa okusha njalo kwandulelwa imihelo, futhi yilokho esibhekana nakho manje, nokho, isikhathi esingakanani akekho owaziyo. Okuqinisekile ukuthi we yi(izi)sizukulwane oFata beBandla abakhuluma ngaso, labo ababeyokwedlula yesithupha ukungena yesikhombisa usuku lokuletha uMbuso Wentando Yaphezulu...

Umbhalo uthi: 'Futhi uNkulunkulu waphumula ngosuku lwesikhombisa kuyo yonke imisebenzi yakhe'… Futhi ngezinsuku eziyisithupha izinto ezidaliwe zaqedwa; kusobala-ke ukuthi zizophela ngonyaka wezinkulungwane eziyisithupha… Kepha lapho Umphik'ukristu esebhubhise konke okukulo mhlaba, uzobusa iminyaka emithathu nezinyanga eziyisithupha, futhi ahlale ethempelini eJerusalema; iNkosi izobuya ivela ezulwini ngamafu… ithumele lo muntu nalabo abamlandelayo echibini lomlilo; kepha ukuletha kwabalungile izikhathi zombuso, okungukuthi, okunye, usuku olungcwelisiwe lwesikhombisa… Lokhu kuzokwenzeka ngezikhathi zombuso, okuwukuthi, ngosuku lwesikhombisa… iSabatha leqiniso labalungileyo… Labo ababona uJohane, umfundi weNkosi, [basitshele] ukuthi bezwa kuye ukuthi iNkosi yafundisa futhi yakhuluma kanjani ngalezi zikhathi…  —St. U-Irenaeus waseLyons, uBaba weSonto (140- 202 AD); Ama-Adersus Haereses, U-Irenaeus waseLyons, V.33.3.4, Obaba beBandla, I-CIMA Publishing Co .; (U-St. Irenaeus wayengumfundi waseSt. Polycarp, owayazi futhi wafunda kuMphostoli uJohane futhi kamuva waba ngumbhishobhi waseSmirna ogcotshwa nguJohn.)

…kulandelwa “usuku lwesishiyagalombili” nolungunaphakade:

UNkulunkulu wenza imisebenzi yezandla zakhe ngezinsuku eziyisithupha, waqeda ngosuku lwesikhombisa, waphumula ngalo, walungcwelisa. Bantwana bami, lalelani incazelo yale nkulumo ethi, “Waqeda ngezinsuku eziyisithupha.” Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi iNkosi iyoqeda zonke izinto eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane eziyisithupha, ngoba “kuyo usuku olulodwa luneminyaka eyinkulungwane.” Futhi Yena uqobo uyafakaza, ethi, “Bheka, namuhla kuyakuba njengeminyaka eyinkulungwane.” Ngakho-ke, bantabami, ngezinsuku eziyisithupha, okungukuthi, eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane eziyisithupha, konke kuyobe kuphelile. “Futhi waphumula ngosuku lwesikhombisa.” Lokhu kusho ukuthi: lapho iNdodana yakhe, lapho iza [futhi], izochitha isikhathi somubi, futhi yahlulele abangamhloniphi uNkulunkulu, futhi iguqule ilanga, nenyanga, nezinkanyezi, khona-ke iyophumula ngempela ngosuku lwesikhombisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Uthi... lapho, ngiphumuza zonke izinto, ngiyokwenza ukuqala kosuku lwesishiyagalombili, okungukuthi, ukuqala komunye umhlaba. -Incwadi kaBarnaba (70-79 AD), Ch. 15, eyabhalwa uBaba OngabaPhostoli wekhulu lesibili

 

Ukufunda okuhlobene

Iminyaka Eyinkulungwane

Usuku Lwesithupha

Ukuphumula KweSabatha Okuzayo

Usuku Lobulungiswa

Millenarianism - Kuyini futhi akunjalo

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