ZveSabata

SOLMENITY OF ST. PETRO NAPAURO

PANO idivi rakavanzika kune uyu mupostori uyo nguva nenguva anoita nzira yake kukoramu iyi - tsamba yekunyora inoenda nekudzoka pakati pangu nevasingatendi, vasingatendi, vanokakavara, vanokakavara, uyezve, akatendeka. Kwemakore maviri apfuura, ndanga ndichiita hurukuro neSeventh Day Adventist. Kuchinjana kwave nerunyararo uye nekuremekedza, kunyangwe panenge paine mukaha pakati pezvimwe zvatinotenda. Iyi inotevera mhinduro yandakamunyorera gore rapfuura maererano nei Sabata risingachaitwe Mugovera muChechi yeKaturike uye kazhinji chiKristudhomu. Pfungwa yake? Kuti Chechi yeKaturike yatyora Mutemo wechina ^[1]iyo yechinyakare Katekisimu fomula inonyora uyu murairo sewechitatu nokuchinja zuva iro vaIsraeri vaka“chengeta” Sabata naro. Kana izvi zviri izvo, saka pane zvikonzero zvekuratidza kuti Chechi yeKaturike iri kwete Chechi yechokwadi sekureva kwayo, uye kuti kuzara kwechokwadi kunogara kune imwe nzvimbo.

Tinotora nhaurirano yedu pano yekuti kana ChiKristu Chinyakare chakavakirwa paMagwaro chete pasina dudziro isingakanganisi yeChechi…

DZIDZISO DUDZIRO YERUGWARO

Mutsamba yako yapfuura, wakataura 2 Tim 3: 10-15 nezve kubatsirwa kweMagwaro. Asi vaApostora pachavo havana kubvira vatora Magwaro ega sesimba ravo. Kune chimwe chinhu, St. Paul kana Peter havana kufamba vachitenderera vaine King James mumaoko avo. Isu tese tinoziva kuti zvakatora mazana mana emakore kuti bhuku remanyoro rinyorwe apo mabhishopi eKatorike vakasangana mukanzuru kuti vazivise canon, ndoda iyo bhaibheri kuti riwanikwe pachena kune veruzhinji mazana emakore gare gare. Naizvozvo, muna 2 Timotio, St. Paul anoti, “Uite setsika yako mashoko akarurama awakanzwa kwandiri. " ^[2]2 Tim 1: 13 Anoyambira avo “havazoshiviriri dzidziso yakarurama asi, vachitevera zvishuvo zvavo vamene nokudisa kusingagutsikani, vachaunganidza vadzidzisi uye vacharega kuteerera zvokwadi. . . . ^[3]2 Tim4: 3 Nokudaro, akanyevera Timotio mutsamba yake yokutanga ku“chengeta icho chawakapiwa. ^[4]1 Timotio 20 St. Paul haana kumupa bhaibheri, asi netsamba dzake uye nezvose zvaakamudzidzisa Yakanyorwa uye mumuromo. ^[5]2 Thess 2: 15 Nekudaro kuna Timotio, St. Paul anova nechokwadi chekuti anonzwisisa kuti iyo “mbiru nenheyo yechokwadi” haisi dudziro yekuzvimiririra yeMagwaro, asi “Imba yaMwari, inova kereke yaMwari mupenyu. " ^[6]1 Tim 3: 15 Chechi ipi iyoyo? Iyo iyo Petro achiri akabata "kiyi dzoumambo” ^[7]Matt 16: 18 Zvikasadaro, kana pasina dombo, saka Chechi yatoparara.

Uku ndiko kudzokorora kwekukurukurirana kwedu kwakapfuura. Asi zvakakosha kuti unzwisise kuti Chechi yekutanga kubva pakutanga yaishanda pasi pevakuru ve simba, sezvakarongwa naKristu pachake. Kubva pakutanga, izvo mirairo yemurairo yekuchengeta uye iyo yakanga isisasundi yaifanira kukurumidzirwa kunze mumatare avo (semuenzaniso Mabasa 10, 11, 15) maererano nemutemo mutsva waKristu pasi peSungano Itsva. Ikoku kazhinji kazhinji kwaisarudzwa, kwete kupfurikidza nokurava chaikoiko kwoRugwaro, asi kupfurikidza nezvakazarurwa zvakapiwa vose vari vaviri Petro naPauro muzviono nezvimwe zviratidzo. Panguva iyi, nharo yekuti Gwaro ndiro regwaro remuApostora chete inoparara. Asi, wakanga uri Mweya Mutsvene wakanga wavimbiswa kuti “vatungamire muchokwadi chose" ^[8]John 16: 13 ndiyo yanga yave kutungamira Chechi. Ichi ndicho chikonzero Chechi yeKaturike haina kubvira yataura nezveMagwaro chete. Muchokwadi, tinoverenga Madzibaba eChechi ekutanga pamwe naSt. Paul vachitsiura avo vakasiya masimba evaApostora.

Asi izvi hazvina kupa Vaapositori kodzero yekusarudza nekusarudza chero chinhu, asi kuti, vaifanira kunge vari vadziviriri vezvaidzidziswa naIshe nekuratidzwa kwavari vasati vafa.

… Mirai makasimba uye batisisai tsika dzamakadzidziswa, nemuromo wekutaura kana netsamba yedu. (2 VaTesaronika 2:15)

Pamusoro pezvo, idzo tsika, semabukira eruva, dzaizoramba dzichizarura chokwadi chavo chakadzama uye zvirevo kukura kweChechi:

Ndine zvizhinji zvokutaura kwamuri, asi hamugoni kuzvitakura iye zvino. Asi kana iye asvika, iye Mweya wechokwadi, achakutungamirirai muchokwadi chose. ( Johani 16:2 )

Saka, sekuvimbiswa kwavakaitwa naIshe, Akavadzidzisa zvimwe zvakawanda kuburikidza nezviratidzo, kutaura kwechiporofita, uye nezvakazarurwa. Bhuku rese raZvakazarurwa, semuenzaniso, chiratidzo. Dzidziso yeSt. Paul yaive zvakare zaruro tsvene. Nekudaro, muChechi, tinoti dhipoziti yekutenda yakapihwa mukuzara kwayo pamwe nerufu rweMupostora wekupedzisira. Mushure mezvo, masimba evaApostora aipfuudzwa kuburikidza nekuiswa kwemaoko. ^[9]1 Tim 5: 22 Hazviite ipapo kuti muKristu ataure kuti Bhaibheri rine zvese zvakajeka. Izvo zvakati, hapana chinhu mutsika nemuromo chinopesana neShoko rakanyorwa. Kusanzwisiswa kweKutenda kweKatorike kunokonzerwa nekuturikira uye nekukanganisa kweMagwaro kana kusaziva kusanzwisisika kwedzidziso kusimudzira Tsika. Tsika yemuromo chikamu cheiyo Yese Tsika Tsika yakapihwa kuChechi sekufambiswa naKristu uye neMweya Mutsvene. Mwari haazvipikise.

DZESABATA

Kukurukurirana kwetsika kunotibatsira kuti tinzwisise zvirinani tsika yeChechi yeSabata, kwainobva uye nei. Kuzadzikiswa kweChechi yeKaturike kweSabata chirevo chevanhu, kana chikamu chekuzarurirwa kwaJesu neMweya Mutsvene?

Isu tinoona kuti tsika yeSabata nemusi weSvondo yaive nemidzi yayo kunyangwe muTestamente Itsva. Iko kurudziro yeshanduko mumutemo, kusanganisira Sabata, inowanikwa mutsamba kuvaKorose:

Ngaparege kuva neumwe munhu, ipapo, anotonga kwauri pamusoro penyaya dzechikafu nekumwa kana nezve zvemutambo kana kugara kwemwedzi kana sabata. Iyi mimvuri yezvinhu zvichauya; chokwadi ndechaKristu. (2:16)

Zvingaita sekuti Chechi yakanga ichishoropodzwa nokuda kweimwe shanduko kuSabata. Mamwe Magwaro anoratidza kuti Svondo, “zuva rokutanga revhiki,” rakava rinokosha kuvaKristu. Chikonzero ndechekuti izuva rakamuka Ishe kubva kuvakafa. Nokudaro, vaKristu vapakuvamba vakatanga kuridana kuti “zuva raShe”:

Ndakabatwa nemweya nezuva raIshe… (Rev 1:10)

Kukosha kwezuva iri seSabata idzva kunoonekwawo munaMabasa 20: 7 na1vaKorinde 16: 2.

MuTesitamende Yekare, Mwari anosika nyika mumazuva matanhatu uye anozorora musi wechinomwe. Mugovera, maererano nekarenda yechiHeberu, rakava iro Sabata. Asi muna Kristu, zvisikwa zvakaitwa patsva maererano nehurongwa hutsva:

Naizvozvo kana munhu ari muna Kristu, wava chisikwa chitsva; zvinhu zvekare zvapfuura; tarira, zvinhu zvese zvava zvitsva. (2 VaK. 5:17)

Rangarira, iyo mitemo yeTestamente Yekare ndeye &q
uot; mumvuri wezvinhu zvichauya; chokwadi ndechaKristu.” Uye chokwadi ndechekuti Vaapositori vakaona zvakakodzera kukudza Sabata reSvondo. Vakazorora, asi pa“zuva raShe”, maererano norumuko rwaKristu uye “nezuva idzva” iro rakavamba. Vaive vachityora Mutemo wechina nekukudza Sabata nemusi weSvondo, kana kuti, kupemberera chokwadi chitsva uye chikuru chakatangwa naKristu? Vakanga vasingateereri Mwari here, kana kuti kushandisa simba reChechi “kusunga nokusunungura” mitemo yaMosesi iyo yakawana revo itsva kana kuti isingachashandi pasi poMutemo mutsva? ^[10]Matt 22: 37-39

Tinotarisa zvakare kuna Madzibaba eChechi ekutanga sezvo vaive vakakosha mukupfuudza nekuenderera mberi nekuvandudza dhipoziti yekutenda yakananga kubva kuvaApostora. St. Justin Martyr, achitaura nechisikwa chitsva ichi muna Kristu, anonyora kuti:

Svondo izuva iro isu tese patinoita musangano wedu wakafanana, nekuti izuva rekutanga iro Mwari, vaita shanduko murima nenyaya, vakaita nyika; uye Jesu Kristu Muponesi wedu nezuva rimwe chetero akamuka kuvakafa. -Kutanga Kukumbira ruregerero 67; [AD 155]

St. Athanasius anotsigira izvi:

Sabata kwaive kupera kwechisikwa chekutanga, zuva raIshe ndiko kutanga kwechipiri, maakavandudza nekumutsiridza zvekare nenzira imwecheteyo yaakaraira kuti vaifanira kuchengeta Sabata sechiyeuchidzo chekuguma zvinhu zvekutanga, saka tinokudza zuva raIshe sechiyeuchidzo chechisikwa chitsva. -PaSabata nekudzingiswa 3; [AD 345]

Saka hazvigoneke kuti [zuva] rekuzorora mushure meSabata raifanira kuve rakavapo kubva pazuva rechinomwe raMwari wedu. Mukupesana, ndiye Muponesi wedu uyo, nenzira yemazororo ake, akatikonzera kuti tiitwe mukufananidzwa nerufu rwake, uye nekudaro nekumuka kwake. —Origen [AD 229], Mhinduro pamusoro paJohane 2:28

St. Justin anotsanangura kuti nei Sabata risingasunge muchimiro charo chekare pamusoro pevaKristu:

… Nesuwo taiona kuchecheudzwa kwenyama, uye maSabata, uye muchidimbu mabiko ese, dai takanga tisingazive kuti nei vakarairwa pamusoro pako — zvinoti, nekuda kwekudarika kwako nekuoma kwemoyo wako… .zvakadii, Trypho, kuti isu tisingachengete tsika idzo dzisingatikuvadze - ndinotaura nezvekudzingiswa panyama uye maSabata nemabiko?… Mwari akakuraira kuti uchengete Sabata, uye wakakumisikidza mimwe mirairo sechiratidzo, Ndatotaura, nekuda kwekusarurama kwako nekwe madzibaba ako… Kurukurirano naTrypho muJuda 18, 21

Uye izvi zvinosimudza pfungwa yakakosha pano. Kana takasungwa zvakasimba neTestamente Yekare, sezvamunoti munhau iyi, saka tinofanira kutevera murairo wose “wokusingaperi”:

Mwari akatiwo kuna Abhurahama: “Kana uriwe, iwe navana vako vanokutevera iwe unofanira kuchengeta sungano yangu nokusingaperi. Iyi ndiyo sungano yangu newe, nembeu yako inokutevera, yaunofanira kuchengeta: chirume chose pamuri chinofanira kudzingiswa. Dzingisai nyama yechikanda chenyu chepamberi, uye chichava chiratidzo chesungano pakati pangu newe. Mumazera aya, murume wese pakati penyu, kana ava nemazuva masere ekuberekwa, anofanira kudzingiswa, kusanganisira varanda vakaberekerwa mudzimba uye avo vakawanikwa nemari kune chero mutorwa asiri muropa renyu. Hongu, vese varanda vanoenda kudzimba uye avo vakawanikwa nemari vanofanirwa kudzingiswa. Uye sungano yangu ichava panyama yenyu, sechibvumirano chisingaperi. (Gen 17: 9-13)

Zvakadaro, Chechi haina kushandisa mutemo wekudzingiswa kunyangwe Jesu pasina paanotaura nezve kubviswa kwekudzingiswa uye iye pachake akadzingiswa. Panzvimbo pezvo, St.

… Kudzingiswa ndekwemoyo, mumweya, kwete tsamba. (VaR. 2:29)

Ndokunge, mushonga weTestamente Yekare unonongedzera kune chimwe chirevo chakadzama uye chakadzama apo chinobuda kubva mumumvuri kuenda muchiedza chaKristu. Sei maSeventh Day Adventist asiri kudzingisa? Nekuti, nenhoroondo, vakatora dzidziso yeChechi yeKaturike mune izvi.

Nekuti kana chero munhu achiti izvi zveSabata zvinofanirwa kuchengetwa, anofanira kuti zvibairo zvenyama zvinofanirwa kupiwa. Anofanira kutaura zvakare kuti iwo murairo pamusoro pekudzingiswa kwemuviri uchiri kuzofanira kuchengetwa. Asi ngaanzwe mupostori Pauro achiti achipikisana naye: 'Kana iwe wakadzingiswa, Kristu haangakubatsiri chinhu' —PAPA GREGORY I [AD 597], VaG. 5: 2, (Tsamba 13: 1)

Rangarira zvakataurwa naIshe Wedu Pachezvake,

Sabata rakaitirwa munhu, kwete munhu kuitirwa sabata. (Mako 2:27)

Kunyangwe Ishe vedu vakaratidza kuti tsika yeSabata yakanga isina kuomarara sezvaifungwa nemaJuda nekutora gorosi kana kuita zvishamiso pazuva iri.

Kubva pamavambo…

Pakupedzisira, tinoona tsika iyi yokuzorora paSvondo, “zuva raShe,” ichitsigirwawo mukati mezana ramakore rokutanga, maererano nezvose zviri zviviri Rugwaro neGamuchidzanwa:

Tinochengeta zuva rechisere [Svondo] nerufaro, iro zuva zvakare Jesu raakamuka kubva kuvakafa. -Tsamba yaBhanabhasi [AD 74], 15: 6–8

Asi zuva roga roga raIshe… unganai pamwechete uye mudye chingwa, uye mupe kutenda mushure mekureurura kudarika kwenyu, kuti chibayiro chenyu chive chakachena. Asi ngaparege kuva nemunhu anopesana nemumwe anouya pamwe newe, kusvikira vayananiswa, kuti chibayiro chako chisasvibiswe. —Dhidache 14, [AD 70]

… Avo vakarererwa muchimiro chekare chezvinhu [kureva maJuda] vasvika pakuva netariro itsva, vasingachengeti Sabata, asi vachirarama mukuchengetwa kwezuva raIshe, pakararamazve hupenyu hwedu. zvakare naye uye nerufu rwake. -Tsamba kuvaMagnesia, St. Ignatius weAntiokia [AD 110], 8

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• Pamusoro peMagwaro uye Tsika: Kubwinya Kunowonekera kweChokwadi

• Pakuturikira Rugwaro: Dambudziko Rekutanga

• Jesu akafa neChitatu here? Chinyorwa naJimmy Akin: Kuroverwa Chitatu?

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