Chando MuCairo?

Chando chekutanga muKairo, Egypt mumakore zana, AFP-Getty Mifananidzo

chando muCairo? Ice muIsrael? Sleet muSyria?

Kwemakore akati wandei izvozvi, nyika yakatarisa sezvo zviitiko zvepanyika zvakasvibisa matunhu akasiyana siyana kubva kunzvimbo kuenda kunzvimbo. Asi pane here chinongedzo kune zviri kuitikawo munharaunda muzhinji: kuparadza mutemo wepanyama nehunhu?

Mumwe anofanirwa kungwarira, hongu, kuti asatore chiitiko chimwe chete kunge pasina mubvunzo rumwe rudzi rwe harbinger. Mamiriro ekunze ane hasha agara achiperekedza munhu kubva pakupunzika kwaAdamu. Asi isu tiri kurarama izvozvi munguva inoshamisa kwazvo yenguva. Sezvo ini ndanyora mukati bhuku rangu uye akagovaniswa pano, kwete chete neanoonekwa eedu Mukadzi, asi iyo popes pachavo vanga vachinyevera kuti tiri kurarama panguva iyoyo inozivikanwa se "nguva dzekupedzisira" (ona Sei Vasiri Mapapa Kushevedzera?).

Ndisati ndapindura mubvunzo wehukama pakati pezvakasikwa nevanhu, ndezvipi zvakafanana pakati pedu izvozvi?

I. Kuchinja Matanda

muzvarirwo: Pasi parizvino riri mukuchinja matanda; geometric kuchamhembe iri kuve zasi, kumaodzanyemba kuve kuchamhembe.

Vanhu: NeChimurenga cheFrance, apo "bumbiro rekodzero dzevanhu" rakava hwaro hwetsika kuHurumende, nhambo nyowani yehukama pakati peChechi neHurumende yakatanga. Iye zvino taona Hurumende isisiri kukomberedza kodzero dzevanhu pachiremera chemunhu uye mutemo usingachinji wehunhu, asi pane zvido zvevashoma vanotaura, vatongi uye vezvematongerwo enyika vane ajenda, uye zvido nemafungiro ari mutsika. Iyo kambasi yetsika iri kunyatso kutenderedzwa pamusoro wayo sezvo chakanaka chikave chisina kunaka, uye chakaipa chinova chakarurama.

Iyi kurwira inofanana neapocalyptic kurwisa kunotsanangurwa mukati [Zva 11: 19-12: 1-6, 10 pakurwa pakati pe "mukadzi akapfeka zuva" uye "dhiragoni"]. Rufu rwunorwa neHupenyu: "tsika yekufa" inotsvaga kuzvimanikidza pachido chedu chekurarama, nekurarama zvizere… Zvikamu zvakanyanya zvevanhu zvakavhiringidzika pamusoro pezvakanaka nezvakaipa, uye vari munyasha dzeavo vane simba reku "gadzira" maonero uye kumanikidza kune vamwe.  -PAPA JOHN PAUL II, Cherry Creek State Park Homily, Denver, Colorado, 1993

Panyaya iyi, kuzvidzwa kweMuporofita kwakanyatsojeka: "Vane nhamo avo vanoti zvakaipa zvakanaka uye zvakanaka kuti zvakaipa, vanoisa rima panzvimbo yechiedza uye chiedza panzvimbo yerima" (Is 5:20). - PAPA JOHN PAUL II, Evangelium Vitae, "Evhangeri yeHupenyu", n. 58

II. Kufira Nyanza uye Mhuka, Shiri uye Nyuchi

muzvarirwo: Nhau dzave dzakazara nenyaya dzekufa kukuru-kwezvinhu zvese kubva kuhove kusvika kushiri, ma dolphin kusvika kune moose. Kunyange paine zvikonzero zvinowanzoitika, pane dzimwe nguva panenge pasina tsananguro dzinogutsa. Pakati pezvisikwa, zvakanyanya kufa kufa kwenzvimbo huru dzenyuchi ^[1]cf. "Kuwedzeredza dambudziko renyuchi kunokonzera kunetseka pamusoro pekuwanikwa kwechikafu"; cbsnews.com ane basa riri mukati mekusvotwa kwe zvirimwa nemiti yemichero. Sezvo chirevo chichienda, hapana nyuchi, hapana chikafu.

Vanhu: Panguva imwecheteyo, tiri kuona kuwanda kwevanhu, asi zvizhinji izvi hazvisi kungodzivirirwa, asi intentional. Vamwe vanhu gumi nevashanu kusvika gumi nevashanu vanofa miniti yega yega nekuda kwekushaya chikafu - vanhu vanosvika zviuru makumi maviri nezvishanu mazuva ese. ^[2]Mushumo weUnited Nations muna 2007; www.chezvegas.cokm Zvinodzivirirwa nekuti, nepo nyika dzakapfuma dzisingazeze kupindira munyika umo matura emafuta vari panjodzi, zvishoma kana kuti zvisina kukwana zvinoitwa kupedza nzara. Kubvisa nhumbu, kudzora kubereka, zvirongwa zvekudzivirira, uye zvimwe zvinokachidza, kungava mumhepo, mvura, cheni yezvokudya, kana mishonga yemishonga "mishonga" zvakare "yakaderedza huwandu hwevanhu" senge vazhinji vava pazasi pekutsiva vana. NeChishanu chete, kwave nekubvisa nhumbu dzinopfuura zana nemakumi maviri nemashanu, sekureva kweWorld Health Organisation. Uye nhamba iyoyo hairatidzi kubvisa nhumbu kwemakemikari kuburikidza nenzira yekudzivirira kuberekwa kana "mangwanani mushure memapiritsi."

Farao wekare, akatambudzwa nekuvapo uye kuwedzera kwevana veIsirayera, akaisa pasi pavo kumarudzi ose ekudzvinyirirwa uye akarayira kuti mwana wese wechirume akazvarwa nemadzimai echiHeberu aifanira kuurawa (cf.Eks.1: 7-22). Nhasi havasi vashoma vane simba repasi vanoita nenzira imwecheteyo. Naivowo vanotambudzwa nekukura kuri kuita huwandu hwevanhu… Nekuda kweizvozvo, pane kuda kusangana nekugadzirisa matambudziko akakomba nekuremekedza chiremerera chevanhu uye chemhuri uye nekodzero yemunhu yega isingabatike, vanosarudza kusimudzira nekumanikidza nenzira dzese chirongwa chakakura chekudzivirira kuberekwa. -POPE JOHN PAUL II, Evangelium Vitae, "Evhangeri yeHupenyu", N. 16

Kudonha kwema eco-masystem, anowanzo kuve nekuuraya kwakawanda kwehove, mhuka, uye zvipembenene, zvakafanana zvakafanana mukuparara kuri kuramba kuchiitika kwehupfumi hwenyika nekuda kwemakaro emari anokara nehurongwa hwemari hwakanangana nepfuma izvozvi zvave kuisa. ^[3]cf. wemakecoftsu.com

III. Mafashama Akawanda NeMadutu neTsunami

muzvarirwo: Mafashama makuru akanyorwa pasi rese ne "madutu ezana remakore" akati wandei, angave madutu, madutu makuru, kana tsunami dzinokonzerwa nekudengenyeka kwenyika.

Vanhu: Pakavewo neizvozvo zvandinodaidza kuti a Tsunami yetsika uye Boporodzi revaporofita venhema munguva yedu ine simba rinopesana nehupenyu, kupesana nemuchato, kupokana-rusununguko ajenda muzita re "kushivirira". ^[4]cf. Boporodzi revaporofita venhema Chikamu I uye Part II Uku kuputika kwemashoko anoparadzira, kuri kukurumidza kudzosera chinzvimbo-kuchirongwa che "hunhu hwevanhu," ^[5]Benedict XVI, Caritas muVeritate, kwete. 78 iri kunyanya kukonzerwa nechikamu mafashama e "anti-evhangeri" kuburikidza neinternet, zvemagariro midhiya, midhiya, uye simba reHollywood.

Kurwa uku kwatinozviwana… [tichipesana] nemasimba anoparadza nyika, kunotaurwa nezvako muchitsauko 12 chaZvakazarurwa… Zvinonzi dhiragoni inotungamidza rwizi rukuru rwemvura kurwisa mukadzi anotiza, kuti ndimutsvaire… ndinofunga kuti zviri nyore kuturikira zvinomirirwa nerwizi: idzi ndidzo dzinotonga munhu wese, uye dzichida kubvisa rutendo rweChechi, rwunoratidzika kunge rusina kwekumira pamberi pesimba remasaisai anozviisa sega nzira yekufunga, iyo chete nzira yehupenyu. —PAPA BENEDICT XVI, musangano wekutanga wesangano rinokosha kuMiddle East, Gumiguru 10, 2010

IV. Nyeredzi Dzakawira

muzvarirwo: "Kupfura nyeredzi" kwave kuchimhanyisa mudenga kubva pakazvarwa nzvimbo. Asi mugore rekupedzisira kana maviri, zvinoita kunge pakave nekuwedzera kunoonekwa pakuona kwemabara makuru emoto achivhenekesa matenga-kwete zvishoma, iyo yakaputika pamusoro peRussia gore rapfuura kukuvadza zvivakwa nekukuvadza mazana.

Vanhu: Bhuku raZvakazarurwa rinotaura nezvevatungamiriri vemakereke manomwe nenzira yekufananidzira sevatumwa kana "nyeredzi nomwe." ^[6]Rev 1: 20 Saizvozvowo, dhiragoni yeChitsauko 12 inotsvaira "chetatu chenyeredzi" kubva kudenga nemuswe wayo. Izvi zvinonzwisiswa kunge zvinomiririra chetatu cheChechi chakabviswa mukutsauka. Nhasi, isu tiri kupupurira kudonha kwe "nyeredzi" zhinji, mukati nekunze kweChechi nhasi. ^[7]cf. Apo Misidhari Inowa Varume nevakadzi vane hungwaru vane zvipo zvikuru uye kugona vanogona kudonha pasi nhanho dzemuyedzo, kubva kumafirimu nemumhanzi nyeredzi kuenda kumabhishopi.

Sezvineiwo, hondo iri muChitsauko 12 chaZvakazarurwa iri zvakare pakati paMai vedu, "Nyeredzi yeEvhangeri Idzva" uye dhiragoni, Lucifer, iyo nyeredzi yakawa mubhuku raIsaya:

Iwe wawa sei uchibva kumatenga, iwe nyamasase, mwanakomana wemambakwedza! Wakatemwa sei pasi, iwe wakacheka nations! (Isaya 14: 11-12)

V. Sinkholes

muzvarirwo: Ndanga ndichiteedzera kwenguva yakati rebei iko zvino masinkles ari kutaridza pasirese. Dzimwe dzadzo dzinotsanangurika, senge kuputika kwenzvimbo huru yemvura inokanganisa nzira yemugwagwa pamusoro payo. Zvimwe zviri kukonzerwa nehunyanzvi hwekuchera uye kuchera, se "fracking." Uye zvakadaro vamwe, vamwe vacho vakuru, zvakavanzika. Izvo zvine chokwadi, zvakadaro, ndezvekuti ivo vari kutanga kuoneka pasi rese padanho rinotyisa. ^[8]cf. Kurota kweAmerica

Vanhu: Murudzi nenyika, pane zvakataurwa naBenedict XVI sekudonha mu "chibvumirano chetsika." Semuenzaniso, tinoona nyika nenyika dzichiteerera kudiwa kwe "kubereka kodzero ”: kubvisa nhumbu pazvinodiwa nekuronga mhuri. Isu tiri kuonawo, kunge seismic cheni kuita, kupunzika kwemitemo yetsika neyakasikwa yakamira kwezviuru zvemakore kana zvasvika pakuroora uye kuchengetedzwa kwechiremera chehupenyu hwevanhu.

Kana nheyo dzikaparadzwa, chii icho chaicho chingaite? (Pis 11: 3)

Baba Vatsvene vakafananidza kupunzika uku neiyo yehumambo hweRoma vachiona kuti ipapo, sezvazvino, zvaiperekedzwa ne zviratidzo mune zvakasikwa:

Kuparara kwemitemo yakakosha yemitemo uye nehunhu hwetsika hunovatsigira hwakavhura madhamu ayo kusvika panguva iyoyo akange achidzivirira kugarisana murunyararo pakati pevanhu. Zuva rakanga rovira pamusoro penyika yese. Njodzi dzinowanzoitika kazhinji dzakawedzera pfungwa iyi yekusagadzikana. Pakanga pasina simba rekuona raigona kumisa kudzika uku. Kunyanya kusimbisisa, ipapo, kwaive kukumbira kwesimba raMwari: kuteterera kuti auye adzivirire vanhu vake kubva kumatyisidziro aya. —PAPA BENEDICT XVI, Kero kuRoman Curia, Zvita 20, 2010

VI. Iyo Nyowani Ice Age

muzvarirwo: Makore akati wandei apfuura, ndakaverenga mushumo musayendisiti uyo, kusiyana nemakwikwi eanonzi "kudziya kwepasirese", aiyambira kuti nyika, muchokwadi, iri kupinda mu "mini-chando zera" idzva. Akaisa dzidziso yake pakuongorora nguva yechando yakapfuura, chiitiko chezuva, uye masikirwo epasi. Kubva ipapo, akave akabatanidzwa nasayendisiti mushure mesainzi uyo zvakare, achiongorora chishamiso chinyararire chezuva (kana ichifanira kunge ichiputika nesotpot uye flare chiitiko) kufanotaura kuti, segore rino muna 2014, "Ice Ice Age" atanga. Mhedzisiro yeizvi inogona kuva nenjodzi inotungamira kuzvirimwa zvakakundikana, nzara, uye kunyange hondo sehondo dzezviwanikwa zvinotevera. Heano mamwe mashoma emusoro wenyaya wanga uchionekwa:

• Mamiriro ekunze masayendisiti anonetseka kutsanangura kudzikira kwekudzikira
• Russian Academy yeSainzi Yambira nezve Inouya Nguva Inotonhora
• Nyanzvi Yemamiriro ekunze inoyambira nezvedambudziko rekuzotonhora repasi rose
• Global kupisa humbowo huri kubuda
• Chirevo: Masayendisiti anofungidzira zana ramakore rekutonhora kwepasirese
• Sunspots uye Global Kutonhora
• Kutonhora kwepasi rose kuri Pano "kwemakumi matatu emakore anotevera"
• Zuva Razvino Solar Chiitiko Chekuita Chakanyanya Kupera Muzana Remakore

Vanhu: Chimwe chezvakakosha kwazvo "zviratidzo zvenguva" izvo Jesu akatiudza kuti titarise, ndinofunga, chimwe chezvakanyanya kuwanda:

… Nekuda kwekuwedzera kwekuita zvakaipa, rudo rwevazhinji rwuchatonhora. (Mat. 24:12)

Wati wambomira kuti uverenge zvakataurwa paYouTube kana pane yeruzhinji forum? Wakamboteerera kune maredhiyo neterevhizheni vatauri nevashanyi vavo vanobata pamwe nevanozvipikisa vezvematongerwo enyika? Wakaona here kuwedzera kwe "hasha dzemumugwagwa", kusashivirira, kushaya tsika, uye kutonhora kwese kwakakunda migwagwa yedu?

"Rudo rwakakwana runodzinga kutya kwese," akanyora St. Mumwe anogona kuzoti, "Kutya kwakakwana kunodzinga rudo rwese." Tiri kurarama munguva apo vanhu vanotya kufamba vega husiku, kwatinokiya magonhi edu, kubhawa mawindo edu, kuisa masystem ekuchengetedza, kuisa michina yesimbi muzvikoro zvedu, kushora email dzevanhu nekufona, uye kumirira inotevera "Kodhi" kubva kuhurumende yemubatanidzwa maererano nezvenjodzi dzazvino dzehugandanga. MaAmerican arikutenga pfuti nemabara izvozvi muzvinyorwa manhamba ^[9]cf. theguardian.com. Mhirizhonga ine chisimba yakawedzera muUnited States ne15% uye mhosva yezvivakwa ne12%, gore rapfuura chete. ^[10]cf. netsax.com Vanhu vachakwira nekurova zvibhakera kuWalmart kwe $ 20 gadget mune mumwe mufananidzo weizvo zvinonzi naPapa Francis "kushandiswa kusingadzorwi"; ^[11]Evangelii Gaudium, kwete. 60 Wall Street inoramba ichiregeredza varombo kuburikidza nezvaanodaidza kuti "kuzvitonga kuzere kwemisika nekufungidzira kwemari"; ^[12]Evangelii Gaudium, kwete. 202 uye ikozvino pane mutsva mutambo we "Knockout" ichipararira kubva kuguta kuenda kuguta, kusvika ikozvino muUS, kwaunoyedza kugogodza mutorwa nechibhakera chimwe chete. Handiti St. Paul akataura kuti mutambo uyu waizotambwa mu “mazuva ekupedzisira”?

… Nzwisisa izvi: pachava nenguva dzinotyisa mumazuva ekupedzisira. Vanhu vachava vanozvida uye vanoda mari, vanozvitutumadza, vanozvitutumadza, vanoshusha, vasingateerere vabereki vavo, vasingaongi, vasinganamati, vasina tsitsi, vasingakendengi, vanochera vamwe, vasina hunhu. utsinye, vachivenga zvakanaka, vatengesi, vasina hanya, vanozvitutumadza, vanoda mafaro panzvimbo pokuda Mwari. (2 Tim 3: 1-4)

… Kushaya rukudzo kune vamwe uye mhirizhonga iri kuwedzera, uye kusaenzana kuri kuramba kuchioneka. -POPE Francis, Evangelii Gaudium, kwete. 52

Sechinyorwa cheparutivi, pane zvakare muenzaniso muBhuku raZvakazarurwa kune imwe mhando ye "nguva yechando" mhedzisiro iyo inoumba chikamu chekurohwa kwemazuva iwayo:

Matombo makuru echimvuramabwe akaita kunge masimbi makuru akaburuka kubva kudenga achiuya pavanhu, uye vakamhura Mwari nekuda kwedambudziko rechimvuramabwe nekuti dambudziko iri rakanga rakanyanya. (Zvak. 16:21)

Uye nokudaro, kunyangwe tisingadi, pfungwa inokwira mupfungwa kuti zvino mazuva iwayo aswedera izvo zvakaporofitwa naIshe Wedu: “Uye nekuda kwekuti huipi hwawanda, rudo rwevazhinji ruchatonhora” (Mat. 24:12). —Papa PIUS XI, Miserentissimus Redemptor, Encyclical pamusoro peKudzorera kuMwoyo Unoyera, n. 17 

CHEMAHARA

PANO ane masimba ane fanano pakati pezviri kuitika muchisiko nezviri kuitika mutsika munyika yedu iripoyi. Uye kubatana pakati pezviviri kuri pachena:

Nekuti zvisikwa zvakamirira nemoyo murefu kutarisira kuratidzwa kwevana vaMwari; nokuti zvisikwa zvakaitwa kuti zvive pasi pokusava nematuro, kwete nokuzvidira asi nokuda kwaiye akazviisa pasi, mutariro yokuti zvisikwa pachazvo zvichasunungurwa muuranda hwokuora zvogoverana murusununguko rune mbiri rwevana vaMwari. Tinoziva kuti zvisikwa zvese zvinogomera nemarwadzo ekubereka kunyangwe kusvika zvino… (VaR. 8: 19-22)

Uye Jesu akajekesa kuti marwadzo ekuzvara aizovei:

Rudzi ruchamukira rudzi, uye umambo huchamukira umambo; Kuchava nenzara nokudengenyeka kwenyika kubva munzvimbo nenzvimbo. Kwose ikoku ndiko kutanga kwemarwadzo okusununguka. (Mat. 24: 7-8)

St. Paul akanyora kuti muna Kristu, "zvinhu zvese zvinobatana." ^[13]Col 1: 7 Nekudaro, apo isu patinobvisa Kristu kubva kumhuri dzedu, mitemo, uye nyika, zvinhu zvese zvinotanga kuuya zvakasiyana. Hapasisina mhedzisiro yatinotungamirirwa nayo, uye nekudaro, hunhu uye murume iye pachake anova "anoraswa" kubatsira vashoma. Zvisikwa zviri kupindura kuzvitadzo zvevanhu sezvo zvisikwa pachazvo zvakasungirirwa kune "zvirongwa zvese zvekuponesa zvaMwari." Pasi hakusi kungopaka chete mugove wevanhu, asi zvakasungwa zvakasungwa kuruponeso rwevanhu uye kugadzirwa kwe "chisikwa chitsva munaKristu." ^[14]cf. Katekisimo yeChechi yeKaturike, kwete. 280

Kune vanhu Mwari vanotopa simba rekugovana zvakasununguka muhurongwa hwavo nekuvapa iro basa rekuti "vakunde" pasi uye riine simba pamusoro paro. Mwari nokudaro vanogonesa vanhu kuve vakangwara uye vakasununguka zvikonzero kuti vapedze basa rezvisikwa, kuti vagadzirise kuwirirana kwaro kuitira zvakanaka zvavo neizvo zvevavakidzani vavo. -Catechism yeChechi yeKaturike, 307

Zvinoenderana nekutendeuka kwemunhu:

Kuzvininipisa kwaMwari kudenga. Uye kana tikaswedera pakuzvininipisa uku, tinobata denga. Ipapo ivhu zvakare rakaitwa idzva ... —PAPA BENEDICT XVI, Kisimusi Meseji, Nyamavhuvhu 26, 2007

Kusvika panguva iyoyo, munhu anofanirwa kupfuura nemuchando uno wekucheneswa.

Mamwe chando muCairo.

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